Oilcrops Oil, Other — Food supply (kcal) by country
A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply...
Countries reporting
167
Highest
6.45 million million Kcal
Brazil
Lowest
124.01 million Kcal
Tuvalu
Median
57,776 million Kcal
Years covered
14
2010–2023
Data points
2,900
What the numbers show
Oilcrops Oil, Other — Food supply (kcal) is currently reported for 167 countries. The highest value is 6.45 million million Kcal in Brazil; the lowest is 124.01 million Kcal in Tuvalu.
The median across all reporting countries is 57,776 million Kcal, and the mean is 307,195 million Kcal.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 51,973.
Over the past decade 110 countries rose and 50 fell. The largest increase was in Czechia (up 6,791.8%), and the largest decrease in Yemen (down 97.3%).
Oilcrops Oil, Other — Food supply: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brazil | 6.45 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 74.5% | rising |
| 2 | Russian Federation | 3.25 million million Kcal | 2023 | down 9.4% | falling |
| 3 | Indonesia | 2.85 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 209.4% | volatile |
| 4 | Canada | 2.60 million million Kcal | 2023 | down 5.9% | falling |
| 4 | Türkiye | 711,259 million Kcal | 2023 | up 17.6% | volatile |
| 5 | Germany | 2.19 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 393.0% | volatile |
| 6 | Kenya | 2.17 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 20.7% | rising |
| 7 | Italy | 1.80 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 87.6% | rising |
| 8 | Nigeria | 1.51 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 0.2% | rising |
| 9 | Spain | 1.32 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 110.8% | rising |
| 10 | Australia and New Zealand | 1.26 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 10.7% | rising |
| 10 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 85,328 million Kcal | 2023 | down 31.3% | falling |
| 11 | Australia | 1.19 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 6.0% | rising |
| 12 | China | 1.10 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 36.0% | rising |
| 13 | Poland | 967,876 million Kcal | 2023 | up 78.6% | rising |
| 14 | Algeria | 895,138 million Kcal | 2023 | up 6.3% | falling |
| 15 | China, mainland | 890,004 million Kcal | 2023 | up 28.1% | rising |
| 16 | Ukraine | 852,295 million Kcal | 2023 | down 58.7% | falling |
| 16 | Timor-Leste | 7,890 million Kcal | 2023 | up 62.3% | rising |
| 17 | India | 817,596 million Kcal | 2023 | down 21.2% | falling |
| 18 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 684,038 million Kcal | 2023 | up 112.5% | volatile |
| 19 | Kazakhstan | 669,974 million Kcal | 2023 | up 39.0% | rising |
| 20 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 661,453 million Kcal | 2023 | down 3.2% | falling |
| 21 | Switzerland | 601,091 million Kcal | 2023 | up 34.1% | rising |
| 22 | Ethiopia | 540,442 million Kcal | 2023 | up 10.2% | rising |
| 23 | Uzbekistan | 529,549 million Kcal | 2023 | up 130.1% | rising |
| 24 | South Africa | 528,513 million Kcal | 2023 | up 777.5% | volatile |
| 25 | Colombia | 518,680 million Kcal | 2023 | down 50.6% | falling |
| 26 | Tunisia | 488,285 million Kcal | 2023 | down 23.0% | falling |
| 27 | Ghana | 476,090 million Kcal | 2023 | up 125.8% | rising |
| 28 | France | 473,412 million Kcal | 2023 | down 55.1% | falling |
| 29 | Czechia | 472,334 million Kcal | 2023 | up 6,791.8% | volatile |
| 30 | Azerbaijan | 460,553 million Kcal | 2023 | up 135.7% | rising |
| 31 | Republic of Korea | 459,322 million Kcal | 2023 | up 11.4% | rising |
| 32 | Romania | 450,212 million Kcal | 2023 | up 17.2% | rising |
| 33 | Egypt | 442,052 million Kcal | 2023 | down 14.8% | falling |
| 34 | Mexico | 411,544 million Kcal | 2023 | up 64.9% | rising |
| 35 | Peru | 390,020 million Kcal | 2023 | up 109.4% | rising |
| 36 | Guatemala | 364,126 million Kcal | 2023 | up 54.0% | rising |
| 37 | Israel | 354,741 million Kcal | 2023 | up 6.2% | rising |
| 38 | Greece | 318,617 million Kcal | 2023 | up 4.5% | rising |
| 39 | Pakistan | 315,179 million Kcal | 2023 | down 17.5% | volatile |
| 40 | Zimbabwe | 300,238 million Kcal | 2023 | up 43.2% | rising |
| 41 | Serbia | 280,249 million Kcal | 2023 | down 2.9% | falling |
| 42 | Chile | 259,649 million Kcal | 2023 | up 6.6% | falling |
| 43 | Finland | 244,786 million Kcal | 2023 | up 380.9% | volatile |
| 44 | Cuba | 242,981 million Kcal | 2019 | up 137.8% | rising |
| 45 | Ecuador | 242,754 million Kcal | 2023 | up 73.3% | rising |
| 46 | Afghanistan | 241,752 million Kcal | 2023 | up 1,293.7% | volatile |
| 47 | El Salvador | 241,684 million Kcal | 2023 | up 111.9% | rising |
| 48 | Belgium | 227,285 million Kcal | 2023 | up 6.6% | rising |
| 49 | Malaysia | 221,999 million Kcal | 2023 | down 26.4% | volatile |
| 50 | Sweden | 209,855 million Kcal | 2023 | up 42.3% | rising |
| 51 | Argentina | 209,381 million Kcal | 2023 | up 154.2% | volatile |
| 52 | Saudi Arabia | 208,075 million Kcal | 2023 | down 47.7% | falling |
| 53 | Nepal | 186,827 million Kcal | 2023 | down 61.8% | falling |
| 54 | Morocco | 180,843 million Kcal | 2023 | up 24.6% | flat |
| 55 | Ireland | 157,547 million Kcal | 2023 | up 78.0% | rising |
| 56 | Angola | 144,699 million Kcal | 2023 | up 7.1% | falling |
| 57 | Uganda | 138,112 million Kcal | 2023 | up 1.4% | rising |
| 58 | Jordan | 129,827 million Kcal | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 59 | China, Taiwan Province of | 116,759 million Kcal | 2023 | up 146.3% | rising |
| 60 | Costa Rica | 115,966 million Kcal | 2023 | up 369.4% | volatile |
| 61 | Iraq | 112,679 million Kcal | 2023 | down 76.3% | falling |
| 62 | Uruguay | 111,073 million Kcal | 2023 | up 4.8% | rising |
| 63 | Mozambique | 105,149 million Kcal | 2023 | down 0.7% | rising |
| 64 | United Arab Emirates | 103,026 million Kcal | 2023 | up 82.9% | rising |
| 65 | Gambia | 101,987 million Kcal | 2023 | up 55.7% | rising |
| 66 | Senegal | 101,629 million Kcal | 2023 | up 13.6% | rising |
| 67 | Norway | 97,292 million Kcal | 2023 | up 165.0% | volatile |
| 68 | Tajikistan | 95,755 million Kcal | 2023 | up 52.1% | rising |
| 69 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 88,480 million Kcal | 2023 | up 42.4% | rising |
| 70 | Austria | 87,941 million Kcal | 2023 | down 28.9% | volatile |
| 71 | Panama | 87,813 million Kcal | 2023 | down 30.5% | falling |
| 72 | Honduras | 86,601 million Kcal | 2023 | up 48.5% | rising |
| 73 | Belarus | 78,450 million Kcal | 2023 | down 55.3% | falling |
| 74 | Jamaica | 77,306 million Kcal | 2023 | up 20.0% | rising |
| 75 | Lithuania | 76,091 million Kcal | 2023 | up 1.6% | falling |
| 76 | Georgia | 74,533 million Kcal | 2023 | down 2.2% | flat |
| 77 | Bulgaria | 73,877 million Kcal | 2023 | up 150.3% | volatile |
| 78 | New Zealand | 65,345 million Kcal | 2023 | up 438.9% | volatile |
| 79 | Lebanon | 61,197 million Kcal | 2023 | down 6.9% | falling |
| 80 | Sri Lanka | 58,903 million Kcal | 2023 | down 36.5% | falling |
| 81 | Kyrgyzstan | 58,278 million Kcal | 2023 | up 53.8% | rising |
| 82 | Namibia | 57,776 million Kcal | 2023 | up 94.3% | rising |
| 83 | Turkmenistan | 56,541 million Kcal | 2023 | down 15.4% | rising |
| 84 | Slovakia | 55,709 million Kcal | 2023 | up 96.6% | rising |
| 85 | Nicaragua | 54,918 million Kcal | 2023 | up 27.7% | rising |
| 86 | Latvia | 54,779 million Kcal | 2023 | down 12.8% | rising |
| 87 | Libya | 54,173 million Kcal | 2023 | down 13.4% | flat |
| 88 | Mauritius | 53,853 million Kcal | 2023 | up 262.2% | volatile |
| 89 | Trinidad and Tobago | 53,019 million Kcal | 2023 | up 53.1% | rising |
| 90 | Oman | 52,070 million Kcal | 2023 | up 56.9% | volatile |
| 91 | Mongolia | 51,559 million Kcal | 2023 | up 20.5% | rising |
| 92 | North Macedonia | 43,452 million Kcal | 2023 | up 14.8% | rising |
| 93 | Kuwait | 42,636 million Kcal | 2023 | up 88.2% | rising |
| 94 | Armenia | 42,370 million Kcal | 2023 | down 25.3% | falling |
| 95 | Estonia | 41,393 million Kcal | 2023 | up 7.0% | flat |
| 96 | Hungary | 39,598 million Kcal | 2023 | up 192.4% | volatile |
| 97 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 38,797 million Kcal | 2023 | down 34.0% | falling |
| 98 | Haiti | 38,446 million Kcal | 2023 | down 78.3% | volatile |
| 99 | Bangladesh | 31,523 million Kcal | 2023 | up 32.0% | rising |
| 100 | Niger | 30,874 million Kcal | 2023 | down 46.6% | volatile |
| 101 | Djibouti | 30,310 million Kcal | 2023 | up 49.8% | rising |
| 102 | Gabon | 29,977 million Kcal | 2023 | up 15.6% | falling |
| 103 | Albania | 29,885 million Kcal | 2023 | up 19.5% | falling |
| 104 | Belize | 29,618 million Kcal | 2023 | up 126.2% | rising |
| 105 | Philippines | 29,133 million Kcal | 2023 | up 4,300.6% | volatile |
| 106 | Bahamas | 27,684 million Kcal | 2023 | up 59.0% | rising |
| 107 | Lesotho | 27,136 million Kcal | 2023 | up 122.2% | rising |
| 108 | Portugal | 26,171 million Kcal | 2023 | up 108.7% | volatile |
| 109 | Croatia | 26,041 million Kcal | 2023 | up 50.3% | rising |
| 110 | Cameroon | 25,516 million Kcal | 2023 | down 57.2% | rising |
| 111 | Madagascar | 24,793 million Kcal | 2023 | down 6.5% | volatile |
| 112 | Congo | 23,472 million Kcal | 2023 | down 3.5% | volatile |
| 113 | Myanmar | 22,047 million Kcal | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 114 | Guyana | 21,618 million Kcal | 2023 | up 10.0% | rising |
| 115 | Liberia | 21,443 million Kcal | 2023 | up 51.8% | flat |
| 116 | Papua New Guinea | 21,015 million Kcal | 2023 | down 6.5% | rising |
| 117 | Botswana | 19,930 million Kcal | 2023 | down 10.6% | rising |
| 118 | Bahrain | 19,891 million Kcal | 2023 | — | falling |
| 119 | Dominican Republic | 18,942 million Kcal | 2023 | up 78.4% | rising |
| 120 | Qatar | 18,565 million Kcal | 2023 | — | falling |
| 121 | Mauritania | 17,951 million Kcal | 2023 | up 1.8% | rising |
| 122 | Eswatini | 15,773 million Kcal | 2023 | up 1,402.4% | volatile |
| 123 | Fiji | 15,441 million Kcal | 2023 | up 59.4% | rising |
| 124 | Guinea | 14,720 million Kcal | 2023 | down 42.3% | rising |
| 125 | Malta | 13,299 million Kcal | 2023 | down 1.1% | rising |
| 126 | Denmark | 11,950 million Kcal | 2023 | down 47.6% | falling |
| 127 | Sierra Leone | 11,948 million Kcal | 2023 | down 27.5% | falling |
| 128 | Thailand | 10,815 million Kcal | 2023 | up 1,129.2% | volatile |
| 129 | Luxembourg | 10,118 million Kcal | 2023 | down 23.7% | falling |
| 130 | Montenegro | 10,107 million Kcal | 2023 | up 1.5% | falling |
| 131 | Saint Lucia | 10,074 million Kcal | 2023 | up 52.5% | rising |
| 132 | Suriname | 9,983 million Kcal | 2023 | up 11.8% | falling |
| 133 | Iceland | 9,890 million Kcal | 2023 | up 391.1% | volatile |
| 134 | Rwanda | 9,426 million Kcal | 2023 | up 228.8% | volatile |
| 135 | Burkina Faso | 9,283 million Kcal | 2023 | down 74.4% | falling |
| 136 | Cyprus | 8,696 million Kcal | 2023 | down 14.7% | falling |
| 137 | New Caledonia | 8,445 million Kcal | 2023 | up 13.1% | rising |
| 138 | Paraguay | 8,410 million Kcal | 2023 | down 70.1% | falling |
| 139 | China, Macao SAR | 6,815 million Kcal | 2023 | up 10.2% | flat |
| 140 | Cambodia | 6,423 million Kcal | 2023 | up 87.2% | volatile |
| 141 | Bhutan | 6,327 million Kcal | 2023 | — | rising |
| 142 | Yemen | 5,267 million Kcal | 2023 | down 97.3% | volatile |
| 143 | Slovenia | 4,940 million Kcal | 2023 | up 92.5% | rising |
| 144 | Maldives | 4,901 million Kcal | 2023 | up 117.1% | volatile |
| 145 | Guinea-Bissau | 4,894 million Kcal | 2023 | down 65.6% | falling |
| 146 | Antigua and Barbuda | 4,419 million Kcal | 2023 | up 30.0% | rising |
| 147 | Barbados | 4,262 million Kcal | 2023 | down 55.3% | falling |
| 148 | Grenada | 3,697 million Kcal | 2023 | up 12.2% | rising |
| 149 | French Polynesia | 3,516 million Kcal | 2023 | down 19.4% | flat |
| 150 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 3,100 million Kcal | 2023 | up 23.8% | rising |
| 151 | Vanuatu | 2,805 million Kcal | 2023 | up 7.1% | falling |
| 152 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 2,551 million Kcal | 2023 | up 19.2% | rising |
| 153 | Solomon Islands | 2,416 million Kcal | 2023 | up 26.8% | volatile |
| 154 | Samoa | 2,399 million Kcal | 2023 | up 332.7% | volatile |
| 155 | Seychelles | 2,101 million Kcal | 2023 | down 17.9% | rising |
| 156 | Malawi | 1,854 million Kcal | 2023 | up 1,147.6% | volatile |
| 157 | Sao Tome and Principe | 1,782 million Kcal | 2023 | down 10.9% | falling |
| 158 | Tonga | 866.34 million Kcal | 2023 | — | rising |
| 159 | Zambia | 846.54 million Kcal | 2023 | down 76.5% | volatile |
| 160 | Comoros | 802.11 million Kcal | 2023 | up 76.8% | volatile |
| 161 | Kiribati | 696.72 million Kcal | 2023 | up 297.5% | volatile |
| 162 | Marshall Islands | 556.95 million Kcal | 2023 | — | rising |
| 163 | Naoero | 308.39 million Kcal | 2023 | — | rising |
| 164 | Tuvalu | 124.01 million Kcal | 2023 | — | rising |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 58.51 million million Kcal
- Asia 13.71 million million Kcal
- Americas 17.21 million million Kcal
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 3.03 million million Kcal
- Europe 16.01 million million Kcal
- Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 1.44 million million Kcal
- Africa 10.26 million million Kcal
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 10.06 million million Kcal
- Small island developing states (SIDS) 602,136 million Kcal
- European Union (27) 10.02 million million Kcal
- Viet Nam 365,155 million Kcal
- South America 9.70 million million Kcal
- Middle Africa 313,138 million Kcal
- Eastern Europe 6.27 million million Kcal
- Iran (Islamic Republic of) 307,516 million Kcal
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 6.08 million million Kcal
- United Republic of Tanzania 235,770 million Kcal
- Northern America 5.72 million million Kcal
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 4.29 million million Kcal
- Syrian Arab Republic 61,064 million Kcal
- Eastern Asia 4.28 million million Kcal
- Melanesia 50,122 million Kcal
- Western Europe 4.25 million million Kcal
- Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 44,314 million Kcal
- Southern Europe 3.91 million million Kcal
- Lao People's Democratic Republic 38,856 million Kcal
- Eastern Africa 3.84 million million Kcal
- Republic of Moldova 27,848 million Kcal
- South-Eastern Asia 3.55 million million Kcal
- Western Africa 3.30 million million Kcal
- Polynesia 6,905 million Kcal
- United States of America 3.13 million million Kcal
- Democratic People's Republic of Korea 4,916 million Kcal
- Western Asia 2.49 million million Kcal
- Micronesia 2,392 million Kcal
- Northern Africa 2.16 million million Kcal
- Micronesia (Federated States of) 186.59 million Kcal
- Southern Asia 1.97 million million Kcal
- Northern Europe 1.59 million million Kcal
- Central Asia 1.41 million million Kcal
About this data
A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per caput supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it. Data on per capita food supplies are expressed in terms of quantity and - by applying appropriate food composition factors for all primary and processed products - also in terms of caloric value and protein and fat content.