Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita by country
Agriculture includes the cultivation of crops and livestock production, as well as forestry, hunting, and fishing. GDP per capita is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.
Countries reporting
203
Highest
55.8%
Somalia
Lowest
0.0%
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of
Median
6.4%
Years covered
66
1960–2025
Data points
9,059
What the numbers show
Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita is currently reported for 203 countries. The highest value is 55.8% in Somalia; the lowest is 0.0% in Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of.
The median across all reporting countries is 6.4%, and the mean is 10.2%.
Over the past decade 82 countries rose and 120 fell. The largest increase was in Yemen (up 181.9%), and the largest decrease in Lebanon (down 74.0%).
Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Somalia | 55.8% | 1990 | down 13.5% | flat |
| 2 | Niger | 47.6% | 2025 | up 46.8% | falling |
| 3 | Syrian Arab Republic | 42.9% | 2022 | up 82.9% | rising |
| 4 | Guinea-Bissau | 40.6% | 2025 | up 15.6% | falling |
| 5 | Comoros | 36.6% | 2025 | up 19.5% | rising |
| 6 | Chad | 36.3% | 2025 | up 8.1% | falling |
| 7 | Afghanistan | 34.3% | 2024 | up 54.9% | falling |
| 8 | Burundi | 34.3% | 2025 | down 2.7% | falling |
| 9 | Mali | 33.0% | 2025 | up 8.2% | falling |
| 10 | Ethiopia | 32.8% | 2025 | down 9.0% | falling |
| 11 | Liberia | 32.7% | 2025 | down 9.1% | falling |
| 12 | Guinea | 31.3% | 2025 | up 69.3% | rising |
| 13 | Malawi | 30.0% | 2025 | up 30.6% | falling |
| 14 | Solomon Islands | 29.7% | 2024 | down 14.5% | falling |
| 15 | Sierra Leone | 29.5% | 2025 | down 13.9% | rising |
| 16 | Sudan | 29.4% | 2025 | down 6.5% | falling |
| 17 | Yemen | 28.7% | 2018 | up 181.9% | falling |
| 18 | Central African Republic | 27.6% | 2025 | down 12.4% | falling |
| 19 | Vanuatu | 26.6% | 2024 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 20 | Uganda | 26.1% | 2025 | up 11.3% | falling |
| 21 | Mozambique | 25.6% | 2025 | up 8.5% | falling |
| 22 | Myanmar | 25.3% | 2025 | down 5.5% | falling |
| 23 | Angola | 25.2% | 2025 | up 84.7% | rising |
| 24 | Micronesia, Federated States of | 24.2% | 2025 | down 8.9% | falling |
| 25 | Gambia | 23.8% | 2025 | up 7.4% | falling |
| 26 | Kiribati | 23.2% | 2024 | down 8.4% | rising |
| 27 | Kenya | 23.2% | 2025 | up 19.0% | falling |
| 28 | Tajikistan | 23.1% | 2024 | down 3.0% | falling |
| 29 | Pakistan | 23.0% | 2025 | down 1.0% | falling |
| 30 | Nigeria | 23.0% | 2025 | up 11.4% | rising |
| 31 | Benin | 22.9% | 2025 | down 13.2% | falling |
| 32 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 22.9% | 2025 | down 14.3% | falling |
| 33 | Madagascar | 21.7% | 2025 | down 15.7% | flat |
| 34 | Nepal | 21.6% | 2025 | down 18.7% | falling |
| 35 | Ghana | 21.3% | 2025 | up 6.5% | falling |
| 36 | Togo | 20.3% | 2025 | up 7.4% | falling |
| 37 | Rwanda | 20.3% | 2025 | down 12.1% | falling |
| 38 | Timor-Leste | 20.2% | 2024 | down 4.2% | falling |
| 39 | Mauritania | 20.0% | 2025 | down 3.3% | falling |
| 40 | Burkina Faso | 19.9% | 2025 | down 11.9% | falling |
| 41 | Marshall Islands | 19.9% | 2024 | up 65.6% | rising |
| 42 | Tonga | 18.6% | 2024 | up 13.8% | falling |
| 43 | Senegal | 17.1% | 2025 | up 19.6% | falling |
| 44 | Papua New Guinea | 17.0% | 2024 | down 3.8% | falling |
| 45 | Cameroon | 16.8% | 2025 | down 2.1% | falling |
| 46 | Côte d'Ivoire | 16.8% | 2025 | down 8.7% | falling |
| 47 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 16.6% | 2025 | down 5.5% | falling |
| 48 | Uzbekistan | 16.6% | 2025 | down 35.7% | falling |
| 49 | Greenland | 16.6% | 2023 | up 10.2% | rising |
| 50 | Egypt | 16.6% | 2025 | up 45.3% | falling |
| 51 | India | 16.2% | 2025 | up 0.4% | falling |
| 52 | Cambodia | 16.1% | 2025 | down 20.0% | falling |
| 53 | Faroe Islands | 16.1% | 2024 | up 7.2% | rising |
| 54 | Tuvalu | 15.9% | 2015 | down 18.2% | falling |
| 55 | Haiti | 15.8% | 2025 | down 8.2% | falling |
| 56 | Albania | 14.8% | 2025 | down 21.1% | falling |
| 57 | Algeria | 14.5% | 2025 | up 37.8% | rising |
| 58 | Nicaragua | 14.5% | 2025 | down 10.1% | falling |
| 59 | Eritrea | 14.1% | 2009 | down 37.8% | falling |
| 60 | Fiji | 14.0% | 2025 | up 78.4% | falling |
| 61 | Bhutan | 13.7% | 2025 | up 14.1% | falling |
| 62 | Honduras | 13.3% | 2025 | up 9.0% | falling |
| 63 | Indonesia | 13.1% | 2025 | down 2.9% | falling |
| 64 | Turkmenistan | 12.4% | 2025 | up 32.8% | falling |
| 65 | Sao Tome and Principe | 12.2% | 2025 | down 13.8% | rising |
| 66 | Dominica | 12.1% | 2025 | down 10.6% | falling |
| 67 | Viet Nam | 11.6% | 2025 | down 19.6% | falling |
| 68 | Paraguay | 11.6% | 2025 | up 23.3% | falling |
| 69 | Bangladesh | 11.4% | 2025 | down 22.7% | volatile |
| 70 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 10.6% | 2025 | up 5.0% | falling |
| 71 | Morocco | 10.5% | 2025 | down 10.6% | falling |
| 72 | South Sudan | 10.4% | 2015 | up 146.8% | rising |
| 73 | Tunisia | 10.3% | 2025 | up 11.8% | falling |
| 74 | Congo | 10.1% | 2025 | up 74.0% | falling |
| 75 | Colombia | 9.9% | 2025 | up 66.3% | falling |
| 76 | Ecuador | 9.7% | 2025 | up 21.0% | falling |
| 77 | Guatemala | 9.6% | 2025 | down 4.2% | falling |
| 78 | Zimbabwe | 9.5% | 2025 | up 14.3% | falling |
| 79 | Samoa | 9.1% | 2025 | up 9.2% | falling |
| 80 | Mongolia | 8.9% | 2025 | down 36.5% | falling |
| 81 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 8.9% | 2025 | down 28.3% | volatile |
| 82 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 8.8% | 2024 | down 9.4% | falling |
| 83 | Thailand | 8.7% | 2025 | down 1.4% | volatile |
| 84 | Jamaica | 8.7% | 2025 | up 49.3% | flat |
| 85 | Philippines | 8.6% | 2025 | down 21.9% | falling |
| 86 | Sri Lanka | 8.4% | 2025 | up 1.8% | falling |
| 87 | Malaysia | 8.2% | 2025 | down 0.9% | volatile |
| 88 | Kyrgyzstan | 8.0% | 2025 | down 43.1% | falling |
| 89 | Belize | 7.9% | 2024 | down 21.9% | falling |
| 90 | Armenia | 7.9% | 2025 | down 53.9% | falling |
| 91 | Guyana | 7.7% | 2025 | down 69.6% | flat |
| 92 | Ukraine | 7.6% | 2025 | down 37.2% | falling |
| 93 | Peru | 7.5% | 2024 | up 9.8% | falling |
| 94 | Republic of Moldova | 7.4% | 2025 | down 42.5% | falling |
| 95 | Namibia | 7.0% | 2025 | up 5.1% | falling |
| 96 | Belarus | 6.9% | 2025 | up 9.8% | falling |
| 97 | Suriname | 6.8% | 2024 | down 27.9% | rising |
| 98 | Gabon | 6.8% | 2025 | up 56.6% | volatile |
| 99 | China | 6.7% | 2025 | down 19.0% | volatile |
| 100 | Lesotho | 6.5% | 2025 | up 71.5% | volatile |
| 101 | Eswatini | 6.4% | 2025 | down 13.2% | volatile |
| 102 | Uruguay | 6.4% | 2025 | up 4.1% | falling |
| 103 | Brazil | 6.1% | 2025 | up 40.9% | volatile |
| 104 | North Macedonia | 6.0% | 2025 | down 38.6% | falling |
| 105 | Azerbaijan | 5.9% | 2025 | down 4.1% | volatile |
| 106 | Jordan | 5.6% | 2025 | up 25.5% | volatile |
| 107 | Argentina | 5.5% | 2025 | up 7.3% | falling |
| 108 | Palestine, State of | 5.5% | 2024 | down 29.5% | falling |
| 109 | Türkiye | 5.2% | 2025 | down 24.2% | volatile |
| 110 | Georgia | 5.2% | 2025 | down 39.3% | volatile |
| 111 | Cape Verde | 5.0% | 2025 | down 21.4% | falling |
| 112 | Mauritius | 4.6% | 2025 | up 52.2% | volatile |
| 113 | Dominican Republic | 4.6% | 2025 | down 9.0% | volatile |
| 114 | Maldives | 4.6% | 2025 | down 17.0% | falling |
| 115 | El Salvador | 4.4% | 2025 | down 20.4% | volatile |
| 116 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 4.4% | 2025 | down 27.9% | volatile |
| 117 | Zambia | 4.1% | 2025 | down 17.6% | falling |
| 118 | Latvia | 4.0% | 2025 | up 12.8% | falling |
| 119 | New Zealand | 4.0% | 2023 | down 43.0% | falling |
| 120 | Mexico | 3.9% | 2025 | up 25.9% | volatile |
| 121 | Kazakhstan | 3.7% | 2025 | down 20.5% | volatile |
| 122 | Iceland | 3.7% | 2025 | down 32.1% | falling |
| 123 | Greece | 3.6% | 2025 | down 6.6% | falling |
| 124 | Chile | 3.5% | 2025 | down 6.9% | falling |
| 125 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 3.4% | 2025 | down 45.1% | falling |
| 126 | Iraq | 3.4% | 2025 | down 18.6% | volatile |
| 127 | Montenegro | 3.4% | 2025 | down 32.2% | falling |
| 128 | Costa Rica | 3.4% | 2025 | down 29.1% | volatile |
| 129 | Serbia | 3.3% | 2025 | down 41.4% | volatile |
| 130 | Equatorial Guinea | 3.2% | 2025 | up 69.8% | rising |
| 131 | Russian Federation | 3.1% | 2025 | down 21.1% | volatile |
| 132 | Romania | 3.0% | 2025 | down 32.2% | volatile |
| 133 | Croatia | 2.8% | 2025 | down 4.4% | falling |
| 134 | South Africa | 2.8% | 2025 | up 26.6% | falling |
| 135 | Oman | 2.8% | 2025 | up 62.4% | volatile |
| 136 | Palau | 2.7% | 2024 | down 22.6% | falling |
| 137 | Spain | 2.7% | 2025 | down 1.5% | falling |
| 138 | Hungary | 2.7% | 2025 | down 29.4% | falling |
| 139 | Panama | 2.6% | 2025 | down 11.2% | falling |
| 140 | Finland | 2.6% | 2025 | up 26.7% | volatile |
| 141 | Seychelles | 2.6% | 2025 | up 26.9% | volatile |
| 142 | Saudi Arabia | 2.6% | 2025 | down 6.0% | falling |
| 143 | Grenada | 2.5% | 2025 | down 65.8% | volatile |
| 144 | Bulgaria | 2.5% | 2025 | down 39.1% | volatile |
| 145 | Poland | 2.5% | 2025 | down 1.2% | falling |
| 146 | Djibouti | 2.3% | 2025 | up 114.5% | rising |
| 147 | Lithuania | 2.3% | 2025 | down 33.9% | falling |
| 148 | Australia | 2.3% | 2025 | down 4.6% | falling |
| 149 | French Polynesia | 2.2% | 2020 | down 2.4% | rising |
| 150 | Italy | 2.1% | 2025 | up 3.7% | falling |
| 151 | Portugal | 2.0% | 2025 | down 0.8% | falling |
| 152 | Czechia | 1.9% | 2025 | down 13.7% | falling |
| 153 | Canada | 1.9% | 2022 | up 6.7% | falling |
| 154 | New Caledonia | 1.8% | 2019 | up 26.1% | falling |
| 155 | Botswana | 1.8% | 2025 | down 8.6% | volatile |
| 156 | Netherlands | 1.7% | 2025 | down 6.8% | falling |
| 157 | Saint Lucia | 1.7% | 2025 | down 23.0% | falling |
| 158 | Estonia | 1.6% | 2025 | down 41.3% | falling |
| 159 | Norway | 1.6% | 2025 | up 20.5% | falling |
| 160 | Slovenia | 1.6% | 2025 | down 17.2% | falling |
| 161 | Slovakia | 1.6% | 2025 | down 22.1% | flat |
| 162 | Barbados | 1.6% | 2024 | down 10.3% | volatile |
| 163 | Sweden | 1.5% | 2025 | up 15.4% | volatile |
| 164 | Libya | 1.5% | 2025 | down 65.8% | falling |
| 165 | Antigua and Barbuda | 1.5% | 2025 | up 2.8% | falling |
| 166 | Korea | 1.5% | 2025 | down 22.9% | volatile |
| 167 | France | 1.4% | 2025 | down 6.7% | volatile |
| 168 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1.3% | 2025 | up 52.0% | volatile |
| 169 | Israel | 1.3% | 2024 | down 7.6% | falling |
| 170 | Austria | 1.3% | 2025 | up 9.9% | volatile |
| 171 | Cuba | 1.2% | 2024 | down 68.5% | volatile |
| 172 | Brunei Darussalam | 1.2% | 2025 | up 7.1% | volatile |
| 173 | Denmark | 1.2% | 2025 | up 28.7% | volatile |
| 174 | Cyprus | 1.1% | 2025 | down 40.3% | volatile |
| 175 | Ireland | 1.1% | 2025 | up 21.7% | volatile |
| 176 | Lebanon | 1.0% | 2024 | down 74.0% | falling |
| 177 | Japan | 1.0% | 2024 | down 3.3% | falling |
| 178 | United States of America | 0.9% | 2021 | down 21.5% | falling |
| 179 | Germany | 0.9% | 2025 | up 23.0% | falling |
| 180 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0.8% | 2024 | up 16.3% | volatile |
| 181 | United Arab Emirates | 0.8% | 2024 | up 23.0% | flat |
| 182 | Belgium | 0.7% | 2025 | down 2.7% | falling |
| 183 | Puerto Rico | 0.7% | 2025 | down 17.1% | volatile |
| 184 | Switzerland | 0.6% | 2025 | up 4.5% | falling |
| 185 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 0.6% | 2025 | up 1.0% | falling |
| 186 | Kuwait | 0.5% | 2025 | down 1.3% | rising |
| 187 | Bahamas | 0.5% | 2024 | down 38.6% | volatile |
| 188 | Andorra | 0.5% | 2025 | down 5.7% | rising |
| 189 | Malta | 0.5% | 2025 | down 50.2% | volatile |
| 190 | Cayman Islands | 0.5% | 2024 | up 26.4% | rising |
| 191 | Isle of Man | 0.4% | 2023 | down 37.5% | falling |
| 192 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.4% | 2024 | down 31.5% | volatile |
| 193 | Qatar | 0.3% | 2025 | up 89.7% | volatile |
| 194 | Curaçao | 0.3% | 2024 | up 34.5% | falling |
| 195 | Bahrain | 0.2% | 2025 | down 20.3% | falling |
| 196 | Luxembourg | 0.2% | 2025 | up 3.8% | volatile |
| 197 | Bermuda | 0.2% | 2024 | down 15.6% | volatile |
| 198 | Liechtenstein | 0.2% | 2023 | up 38.0% | rising |
| 199 | Aruba | 0.0% | 2023 | up 121.9% | volatile |
| 200 | Hong Kong, China | 0.0% | 2024 | down 43.6% | falling |
| 201 | Singapore | 0.0% | 2025 | down 24.5% | volatile |
| 202 | San Marino | 0.0% | 2023 | down 24.7% | falling |
| 203 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 0.0% | 2011 | — | volatile |
About this data
Agriculture includes the cultivation of crops and livestock production, as well as forestry, hunting, and fishing. GDP per capita is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.