Average dietary energy supply adequacy (percent) (3-year average) — Value by country
The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture...
What the numbers show
Average dietary energy supply adequacy (percent) (3-year average) — Value is currently reported for 164 countries. The highest value is 163 % in Israel; the lowest is 80 % in Somalia.
The median across all reporting countries is 125.5 %, and the mean is 124.39 %.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.
Over the past decade 110 countries rose and 45 fell. The largest increase was in Dominican Republic (up 19.7%), and the largest decrease in Syrian Arab Republic (down 24.8%).
Average dietary energy supply adequacy (percent) (3-year average): full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Israel | 163 % | 2023 | up 2.5% | rising |
| 1 | Viet Nam | 131 % | 2023 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 2 | Ireland | 157 % | 2023 | up 4.7% | rising |
| 2 | Serbia | 157 % | 2023 | up 12.9% | rising |
| 3 | Republic of Moldova | 123 % | 2023 | up 9.8% | rising |
| 4 | Belgium | 156 % | 2023 | up 5.4% | rising |
| 4 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 120 % | 2023 | down 1.6% | falling |
| 5 | Poland | 151 % | 2023 | up 12.7% | rising |
| 5 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 118 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 6 | Austria | 150 % | 2023 | up 1.4% | flat |
| 6 | Italy | 150 % | 2023 | up 6.4% | flat |
| 6 | United Republic of Tanzania | 115 % | 2023 | up 3.6% | rising |
| 7 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 109 % | 2023 | down 5.2% | rising |
| 8 | Montenegro | 149 % | 2023 | up 10.4% | rising |
| 8 | Romania | 149 % | 2023 | up 7.2% | rising |
| 10 | Denmark | 147 % | 2023 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 10 | Algeria | 147 % | 2023 | up 0.7% | rising |
| 10 | Saudi Arabia | 147 % | 2023 | up 5.0% | rising |
| 10 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 102 % | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 11 | Timor-Leste | 101 % | 2023 | down 4.7% | rising |
| 12 | Melanesia | 100 % | 2023 | down 2.0% | flat |
| 13 | Guyana | 145 % | 2023 | up 17.9% | rising |
| 13 | Portugal | 145 % | 2023 | up 5.1% | flat |
| 13 | Tunisia | 145 % | 2023 | up 1.4% | rising |
| 13 | Russian Federation | 145 % | 2023 | up 5.1% | rising |
| 13 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 97 % | 2023 | down 5.8% | falling |
| 15 | Polynesia | 94 % | 2023 | up 6.8% | rising |
| 15 | Syrian Arab Republic | 94 % | 2023 | down 24.8% | falling |
| 17 | Canada | 143 % | 2023 | up 2.1% | flat |
| 17 | Côte d'Ivoire | 130 % | 2023 | up 8.3% | rising |
| 17 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 84 % | 2017 | down 3.4% | falling |
| 18 | Australia | 142 % | 2023 | up 0.7% | rising |
| 18 | China | 142 % | 2023 | up 9.2% | rising |
| 18 | Germany | 142 % | 2023 | up 0.7% | flat |
| 18 | Hungary | 142 % | 2023 | up 16.4% | rising |
| 18 | Uzbekistan | 142 % | 2023 | up 6.0% | rising |
| 18 | China, mainland | 142 % | 2023 | up 9.2% | rising |
| 24 | France | 141 % | 2023 | up 2.2% | falling |
| 24 | Croatia | 141 % | 2023 | up 14.6% | rising |
| 24 | Iceland | 141 % | 2023 | up 4.4% | rising |
| 24 | North Macedonia | 141 % | 2023 | up 12.8% | rising |
| 26 | Cabo Verde | 116 % | 2023 | up 8.4% | rising |
| 28 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 140 % | 2023 | up 9.4% | rising |
| 28 | Belarus | 140 % | 2023 | up 4.5% | rising |
| 28 | Dominican Republic | 140 % | 2023 | up 19.7% | rising |
| 28 | Guinea | 140 % | 2023 | up 12.9% | rising |
| 28 | Australia and New Zealand | 140 % | 2023 | up 0.7% | rising |
| 33 | Morocco | 139 % | 2023 | down 1.4% | flat |
| 34 | Argentina | 138 % | 2023 | up 5.3% | rising |
| 34 | Brazil | 138 % | 2023 | up 1.5% | rising |
| 34 | Latvia | 138 % | 2023 | up 5.3% | rising |
| 34 | Republic of Korea | 138 % | 2023 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 35 | Caribbean | 101 % | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 38 | Azerbaijan | 137 % | 2023 | up 10.5% | rising |
| 38 | Luxembourg | 137 % | 2023 | up 3.8% | flat |
| 38 | Mexico | 137 % | 2023 | up 3.0% | flat |
| 38 | Vanuatu | 137 % | 2023 | up 2.2% | rising |
| 38 | Samoa | 137 % | 2023 | up 7.0% | rising |
| 38 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 137 % | 2023 | up 1.5% | flat |
| 44 | Czechia | 136 % | 2023 | up 7.1% | rising |
| 44 | Spain | 136 % | 2023 | up 6.2% | rising |
| 44 | Ghana | 136 % | 2023 | up 8.8% | rising |
| 44 | Kiribati | 136 % | 2023 | down 0.7% | rising |
| 48 | Lithuania | 135 % | 2023 | down 1.5% | rising |
| 48 | Mauritius | 135 % | 2023 | up 11.6% | flat |
| 48 | Norway | 135 % | 2023 | down 2.2% | flat |
| 48 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 135 % | 2023 | up 7.1% | rising |
| 52 | Egypt | 134 % | 2023 | down 0.7% | falling |
| 52 | Greece | 134 % | 2023 | down 2.2% | falling |
| 52 | Kazakhstan | 134 % | 2023 | up 9.8% | rising |
| 52 | Panama | 134 % | 2023 | up 10.7% | rising |
| 52 | Uruguay | 134 % | 2023 | up 1.5% | rising |
| 57 | Switzerland | 133 % | 2023 | down 0.7% | flat |
| 57 | Malta | 133 % | 2023 | down 3.6% | flat |
| 57 | Sweden | 133 % | 2023 | up 3.9% | rising |
| 60 | Finland | 132 % | 2023 | up 3.9% | rising |
| 61 | Albania | 131 % | 2023 | down 1.5% | rising |
| 61 | Colombia | 131 % | 2023 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 61 | Estonia | 131 % | 2023 | up 5.6% | rising |
| 61 | Mongolia | 131 % | 2023 | up 17.0% | rising |
| 61 | New Caledonia | 131 % | 2023 | up 9.2% | rising |
| 61 | Paraguay | 131 % | 2023 | down 0.8% | rising |
| 67 | Armenia | 130 % | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 67 | Mauritania | 130 % | 2023 | down 2.3% | rising |
| 67 | New Zealand | 130 % | 2023 | down 0.8% | flat |
| 67 | Slovenia | 130 % | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 71 | Dominica | 129 % | 2023 | up 14.2% | flat |
| 71 | Nepal | 129 % | 2023 | up 8.4% | rising |
| 71 | Philippines | 129 % | 2023 | up 16.2% | rising |
| 74 | Benin | 127 % | 2023 | up 6.7% | rising |
| 74 | Guatemala | 127 % | 2023 | up 10.4% | rising |
| 76 | Barbados | 126 % | 2023 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 76 | Cameroon | 126 % | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 76 | Indonesia | 126 % | 2023 | up 3.3% | rising |
| 76 | Mali | 126 % | 2023 | down 0.8% | rising |
| 76 | El Salvador | 126 % | 2023 | up 8.6% | rising |
| 81 | French Polynesia | 125 % | 2023 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 82 | Burkina Faso | 124 % | 2023 | up 3.3% | rising |
| 82 | Chile | 124 % | 2023 | up 3.3% | flat |
| 82 | Fiji | 124 % | 2023 | up 7.8% | flat |
| 82 | Georgia | 124 % | 2023 | up 6.9% | flat |
| 82 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 124 % | 2023 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 87 | Bulgaria | 123 % | 2023 | up 8.8% | rising |
| 87 | Costa Rica | 123 % | 2023 | up 2.5% | rising |
| 87 | Myanmar | 123 % | 2023 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 87 | Malaysia | 123 % | 2023 | up 2.5% | flat |
| 87 | Niger | 123 % | 2023 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 87 | Peru | 123 % | 2023 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 87 | Senegal | 123 % | 2023 | up 12.8% | rising |
| 87 | Turkmenistan | 123 % | 2023 | down 0.8% | rising |
| 95 | Belize | 122 % | 2023 | up 1.7% | flat |
| 95 | Oman | 122 % | 2023 | up 1.7% | rising |
| 95 | Trinidad and Tobago | 122 % | 2023 | down 2.4% | rising |
| 98 | Tajikistan | 121 % | 2023 | up 16.3% | rising |
| 99 | Nicaragua | 120 % | 2021 | up 6.2% | rising |
| 99 | China, Taiwan Province of | 120 % | 2023 | up 1.7% | flat |
| 101 | Lebanon | 119 % | 2023 | down 2.5% | flat |
| 101 | Sri Lanka | 119 % | 2023 | up 1.7% | rising |
| 103 | Iraq | 118 % | 2023 | up 1.7% | rising |
| 103 | Kyrgyzstan | 118 % | 2023 | up 2.6% | flat |
| 103 | Sudan | 118 % | 2020 | down 1.7% | flat |
| 106 | Togo | 117 % | 2023 | up 9.3% | rising |
| 107 | India | 116 % | 2023 | up 10.5% | rising |
| 107 | Jamaica | 116 % | 2023 | up 1.8% | flat |
| 107 | Libya | 116 % | 2023 | down 8.7% | falling |
| 110 | Bangladesh | 115 % | 2023 | up 7.5% | rising |
| 110 | Botswana | 115 % | 2023 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 112 | Gabon | 114 % | 2023 | down 5.0% | flat |
| 112 | Guinea-Bissau | 114 % | 2023 | up 15.2% | flat |
| 112 | Honduras | 114 % | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 112 | Malawi | 114 % | 2023 | down 5.0% | rising |
| 112 | Thailand | 114 % | 2023 | up 1.8% | rising |
| 117 | Djibouti | 113 % | 2023 | up 0.9% | rising |
| 117 | Ecuador | 113 % | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 117 | Ethiopia | 113 % | 2023 | up 4.6% | rising |
| 117 | Pakistan | 113 % | 2023 | up 5.6% | rising |
| 121 | Angola | 111 % | 2023 | down 5.9% | rising |
| 121 | Jordan | 111 % | 2023 | down 7.5% | falling |
| 121 | Eswatini | 111 % | 2023 | up 6.7% | flat |
| 121 | South Africa | 111 % | 2023 | down 7.5% | falling |
| 125 | Namibia | 109 % | 2023 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 125 | Nigeria | 109 % | 2023 | down 6.0% | falling |
| 125 | Rwanda | 109 % | 2023 | up 11.2% | flat |
| 125 | Uganda | 109 % | 2023 | up 1.9% | falling |
| 129 | Afghanistan | 108 % | 2023 | up 0.9% | rising |
| 129 | Comoros | 108 % | 2023 | down 1.8% | rising |
| 129 | South Sudan | 108 % | 2023 | — | flat |
| 129 | Ukraine | 108 % | 2023 | down 13.6% | falling |
| 133 | Zimbabwe | 107 % | 2023 | up 11.5% | rising |
| 134 | Sierra Leone | 106 % | 2023 | down 0.9% | rising |
| 134 | Suriname | 106 % | 2023 | down 5.4% | flat |
| 136 | Gambia | 105 % | 2023 | down 7.9% | flat |
| 137 | Mozambique | 102 % | 2023 | up 6.2% | flat |
| 138 | Solomon Islands | 100 % | 2023 | down 5.7% | falling |
| 139 | Congo | 99 % | 2023 | up 3.1% | flat |
| 139 | Sao Tome and Principe | 99 % | 2023 | down 4.8% | falling |
| 141 | Papua New Guinea | 96 % | 2023 | down 3.0% | flat |
| 141 | Chad | 96 % | 2023 | down 11.1% | flat |
| 143 | Liberia | 95 % | 2023 | down 2.1% | flat |
| 144 | Kenya | 94 % | 2023 | down 6.9% | flat |
| 145 | Zambia | 93 % | 2023 | down 3.1% | rising |
| 146 | Madagascar | 89 % | 2023 | down 5.3% | falling |
| 147 | Haiti | 84 % | 2023 | down 10.6% | flat |
| 148 | Somalia | 80 % | 2023 | up 3.9% | rising |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- United States of America 154 %
- Northern America 153 %
- Asia 125 %
- Northern America and Europe 144 %
- Southern Europe 143 %
- Western Europe 142 %
- Europe 140 %
- High-income economies 140 %
- Eastern Asia 139 %
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 108 %
- Eastern Europe 137 %
- Northern Europe 137 %
- Middle Africa 103 %
- Upper-middle-income economies 135 %
- Eastern Asia and South-eastern Asia 134 %
- Central Asia 133 %
- Central America 133 %
- Small island developing States (SIDS) 95 %
- South America 132 %
- Northern Africa 131 %
- Latin America and the Caribbean 130 %
- Oceania 127 %
- World 126 %
- Western Asia and Northern Africa 125 %
- South-Eastern Asia 124 %
- Western Asia 120 %
- Western Africa 117 %
- Lower-middle-income economies 117 %
- Southern Asia 116 %
- Central Asia and Southern Asia 116 %
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 113 %
- Africa 112 %
- Sub-Saharan Africa 108 %
- Southern Africa 108 %
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 104 %
- Eastern Africa 102 %
- Low-income economies 100 %
- Oceania excluding Australia and New Zealand 97 %
About this data
The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.