Pulses, Other and products — Food supply (kcal) by country
A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply...
Countries reporting
164
Highest
51.26 million million Kcal
India
Lowest
0.03 million Kcal
Tuvalu
Median
31,466 million Kcal
Years covered
14
2010–2023
Data points
2,889
What the numbers show
Pulses, Other and products — Food supply (kcal) is currently reported for 164 countries. The highest value is 51.26 million million Kcal in India; the lowest is 0.03 million Kcal in Tuvalu.
The median across all reporting countries is 31,466 million Kcal, and the mean is 670,889 million Kcal.
Over the past decade 108 countries rose and 47 fell. The largest increase was in Kazakhstan (up 511,976.0%), and the largest decrease in Belize (down 97.7%).
Pulses, Other and products — Food supply: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | 51.26 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 32.1% | rising |
| 2 | Nigeria | 8.84 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 48.1% | rising |
| 3 | Ethiopia | 6.54 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 25.5% | rising |
| 4 | Niger | 4.29 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 73.7% | rising |
| 5 | China | 4.04 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 18.0% | rising |
| 6 | China, mainland | 4.02 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 18.2% | rising |
| 7 | Bangladesh | 4.00 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 121.5% | rising |
| 8 | Pakistan | 3.83 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 23.9% | rising |
| 9 | Burkina Faso | 2.43 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 148.8% | rising |
| 10 | Nepal | 1.22 million million Kcal | 2023 | up 51.0% | rising |
| 11 | Myanmar | 1.11 million million Kcal | 2023 | down 36.4% | falling |
| 12 | Algeria | 992,203 million Kcal | 2023 | up 46.2% | rising |
| 13 | Kenya | 989,381 million Kcal | 2023 | up 58.6% | rising |
| 14 | Malawi | 776,485 million Kcal | 2023 | up 35.4% | rising |
| 15 | Iraq | 762,964 million Kcal | 2023 | up 283.5% | volatile |
| 16 | Sri Lanka | 736,420 million Kcal | 2023 | up 37.0% | rising |
| 17 | Australia and New Zealand | 695,596 million Kcal | 2023 | up 800.6% | volatile |
| 18 | Morocco | 691,374 million Kcal | 2023 | up 7.1% | rising |
| 19 | Australia | 640,334 million Kcal | 2023 | up 1,006.1% | volatile |
| 20 | Cameroon | 620,338 million Kcal | 2023 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 21 | Mexico | 593,116 million Kcal | 2023 | down 26.5% | falling |
| 22 | Egypt | 571,773 million Kcal | 2023 | down 56.0% | falling |
| 23 | Saudi Arabia | 569,789 million Kcal | 2023 | up 8.5% | rising |
| 24 | Italy | 555,000 million Kcal | 2023 | up 27.7% | rising |
| 25 | Spain | 512,101 million Kcal | 2023 | down 4.2% | falling |
| 26 | Peru | 486,071 million Kcal | 2023 | up 26.2% | rising |
| 27 | Yemen | 471,821 million Kcal | 2023 | up 31.9% | rising |
| 28 | Thailand | 348,691 million Kcal | 2023 | down 8.8% | flat |
| 29 | Mozambique | 336,915 million Kcal | 2023 | down 58.0% | falling |
| 30 | United Arab Emirates | 329,588 million Kcal | 2023 | down 6.9% | rising |
| 31 | Colombia | 296,436 million Kcal | 2023 | up 26.5% | rising |
| 32 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 273,951 million Kcal | 2023 | down 3.1% | rising |
| 33 | Senegal | 260,964 million Kcal | 2023 | up 29.4% | rising |
| 34 | Tunisia | 255,298 million Kcal | 2023 | up 12.2% | rising |
| 35 | Jordan | 253,370 million Kcal | 2023 | up 35.6% | rising |
| 36 | Cuba | 243,094 million Kcal | 2019 | up 17.7% | rising |
| 37 | Zimbabwe | 234,262 million Kcal | 2023 | up 215.8% | volatile |
| 38 | Poland | 234,057 million Kcal | 2023 | up 1,274.3% | volatile |
| 39 | Malaysia | 228,472 million Kcal | 2023 | up 154.4% | volatile |
| 40 | Sierra Leone | 226,606 million Kcal | 2023 | down 0.5% | rising |
| 41 | Haiti | 207,231 million Kcal | 2023 | down 34.1% | falling |
| 42 | Guinea | 170,463 million Kcal | 2023 | up 0.3% | rising |
| 43 | Norway | 165,618 million Kcal | 2023 | up 126.5% | rising |
| 44 | France | 164,802 million Kcal | 2023 | down 10.4% | falling |
| 45 | Belgium | 154,619 million Kcal | 2023 | up 2,306.0% | volatile |
| 46 | Guatemala | 148,709 million Kcal | 2023 | up 8.3% | rising |
| 47 | Germany | 134,598 million Kcal | 2023 | up 98.3% | rising |
| 48 | Zambia | 121,956 million Kcal | 2023 | up 47.1% | rising |
| 49 | Chile | 120,981 million Kcal | 2023 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 50 | Philippines | 114,964 million Kcal | 2023 | up 0.5% | flat |
| 51 | Brazil | 104,937 million Kcal | 2023 | up 29.5% | rising |
| 52 | Argentina | 104,441 million Kcal | 2023 | up 8.8% | volatile |
| 53 | Dominican Republic | 97,127 million Kcal | 2023 | down 0.4% | flat |
| 54 | Uzbekistan | 94,556 million Kcal | 2023 | up 206.7% | volatile |
| 55 | Angola | 92,997 million Kcal | 2023 | up 58.3% | rising |
| 56 | Libya | 91,285 million Kcal | 2023 | up 318.6% | volatile |
| 57 | Kazakhstan | 83,366 million Kcal | 2023 | up 511,976.0% | volatile |
| 58 | Lebanon | 81,929 million Kcal | 2023 | down 32.7% | falling |
| 59 | Uganda | 80,972 million Kcal | 2023 | down 4.1% | rising |
| 60 | Israel | 80,484 million Kcal | 2023 | down 54.3% | falling |
| 61 | Mauritania | 80,439 million Kcal | 2023 | down 9.7% | flat |
| 62 | Oman | 80,076 million Kcal | 2023 | up 86.4% | rising |
| 63 | Indonesia | 76,480 million Kcal | 2023 | up 10.1% | falling |
| 64 | Ghana | 74,581 million Kcal | 2023 | up 5.4% | rising |
| 65 | Russian Federation | 73,586 million Kcal | 2023 | up 2,597.0% | volatile |
| 66 | Ecuador | 71,204 million Kcal | 2023 | down 9.7% | flat |
| 67 | Qatar | 68,116 million Kcal | 2023 | — | falling |
| 68 | Afghanistan | 66,128 million Kcal | 2023 | down 74.3% | falling |
| 69 | Republic of Korea | 65,544 million Kcal | 2023 | up 112.3% | rising |
| 70 | Namibia | 64,020 million Kcal | 2023 | up 4.5% | rising |
| 71 | Kuwait | 61,030 million Kcal | 2023 | down 14.3% | rising |
| 72 | New Zealand | 55,262 million Kcal | 2023 | up 185.6% | rising |
| 73 | Greece | 51,285 million Kcal | 2023 | down 36.9% | falling |
| 74 | Madagascar | 49,804 million Kcal | 2023 | up 88.3% | rising |
| 75 | South Africa | 47,143 million Kcal | 2023 | down 11.7% | falling |
| 76 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 42,651 million Kcal | 2023 | up 73.5% | rising |
| 77 | Paraguay | 42,291 million Kcal | 2023 | up 4.1% | rising |
| 78 | Austria | 41,209 million Kcal | 2023 | up 205.9% | rising |
| 79 | Ukraine | 38,836 million Kcal | 2023 | down 38.1% | falling |
| 80 | Comoros | 32,732 million Kcal | 2023 | down 27.2% | falling |
| 81 | Canada | 31,530 million Kcal | 2023 | down 95.6% | falling |
| 82 | Panama | 31,528 million Kcal | 2023 | down 22.6% | falling |
| 83 | Djibouti | 31,405 million Kcal | 2023 | up 527.9% | volatile |
| 84 | Lithuania | 29,209 million Kcal | 2023 | up 212.6% | volatile |
| 85 | Liberia | 28,824 million Kcal | 2023 | up 162.2% | rising |
| 86 | Czechia | 26,109 million Kcal | 2023 | up 15.2% | rising |
| 87 | Tajikistan | 23,642 million Kcal | 2023 | up 146.6% | volatile |
| 88 | Trinidad and Tobago | 23,463 million Kcal | 2023 | up 7.6% | flat |
| 89 | Azerbaijan | 22,606 million Kcal | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 90 | Croatia | 21,611 million Kcal | 2023 | up 787.8% | volatile |
| 91 | Botswana | 20,241 million Kcal | 2023 | up 47.9% | rising |
| 92 | Bahrain | 19,787 million Kcal | 2023 | — | rising |
| 93 | Solomon Islands | 19,681 million Kcal | 2023 | up 5.1% | rising |
| 94 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 18,680 million Kcal | 2023 | up 5.0% | flat |
| 95 | Cambodia | 18,381 million Kcal | 2023 | up 285.3% | volatile |
| 96 | Mauritius | 18,267 million Kcal | 2023 | down 19.0% | falling |
| 97 | Uruguay | 14,219 million Kcal | 2023 | up 8.5% | rising |
| 98 | China, Taiwan Province of | 13,843 million Kcal | 2023 | up 6.0% | rising |
| 99 | Portugal | 12,970 million Kcal | 2023 | down 73.6% | falling |
| 100 | Switzerland | 12,446 million Kcal | 2023 | up 33.5% | rising |
| 101 | Bhutan | 12,160 million Kcal | 2023 | — | rising |
| 102 | Romania | 11,392 million Kcal | 2023 | up 116.5% | rising |
| 103 | Sweden | 11,310 million Kcal | 2023 | down 8.3% | rising |
| 104 | Papua New Guinea | 11,189 million Kcal | 2023 | up 18.7% | rising |
| 105 | Guinea-Bissau | 10,880 million Kcal | 2023 | up 6.0% | rising |
| 106 | Hungary | 10,565 million Kcal | 2023 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 107 | Armenia | 9,430 million Kcal | 2023 | down 2.9% | rising |
| 108 | Gambia | 8,840 million Kcal | 2023 | up 33.8% | rising |
| 109 | Costa Rica | 8,746 million Kcal | 2023 | up 31.3% | rising |
| 110 | Cyprus | 8,598 million Kcal | 2023 | up 23.2% | rising |
| 111 | Kyrgyzstan | 8,364 million Kcal | 2023 | up 1,542.4% | volatile |
| 112 | Bulgaria | 8,324 million Kcal | 2023 | down 31.0% | falling |
| 113 | Slovakia | 8,066 million Kcal | 2023 | up 6.2% | falling |
| 114 | Serbia | 8,032 million Kcal | 2023 | up 223.4% | rising |
| 115 | Guyana | 6,840 million Kcal | 2023 | up 24.8% | rising |
| 116 | Eswatini | 6,412 million Kcal | 2023 | up 10.5% | falling |
| 117 | North Macedonia | 5,911 million Kcal | 2023 | down 12.2% | rising |
| 118 | Maldives | 5,681 million Kcal | 2023 | up 85.3% | rising |
| 119 | Denmark | 5,651 million Kcal | 2023 | up 43.6% | rising |
| 120 | Ireland | 5,235 million Kcal | 2023 | up 958.1% | volatile |
| 121 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 5,099 million Kcal | 2023 | down 46.9% | falling |
| 122 | Fiji | 4,882 million Kcal | 2023 | down 49.9% | falling |
| 123 | Latvia | 4,518 million Kcal | 2023 | up 1,773.9% | volatile |
| 124 | Turkmenistan | 4,261 million Kcal | 2023 | up 285,869.0% | rising |
| 125 | Barbados | 3,887 million Kcal | 2023 | down 26.5% | falling |
| 126 | Mongolia | 3,842 million Kcal | 2023 | down 2.0% | flat |
| 127 | Saint Lucia | 3,768 million Kcal | 2023 | up 33.7% | rising |
| 128 | Albania | 3,692 million Kcal | 2023 | up 1.4% | rising |
| 129 | Georgia | 3,552 million Kcal | 2023 | up 691.6% | volatile |
| 130 | Jamaica | 3,452 million Kcal | 2023 | down 21.9% | falling |
| 131 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 2,517 million Kcal | 2023 | down 10.9% | rising |
| 132 | Seychelles | 2,043 million Kcal | 2023 | down 43.4% | flat |
| 133 | Grenada | 1,547 million Kcal | 2023 | down 2.1% | falling |
| 134 | French Polynesia | 1,493 million Kcal | 2023 | down 12.7% | falling |
| 135 | Gabon | 1,404 million Kcal | 2023 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 136 | Luxembourg | 1,373 million Kcal | 2023 | up 14.1% | rising |
| 137 | Finland | 1,283 million Kcal | 2023 | up 68.9% | rising |
| 138 | Lesotho | 1,152 million Kcal | 2023 | up 38.8% | rising |
| 139 | El Salvador | 1,120 million Kcal | 2023 | up 75.9% | rising |
| 140 | Malta | 1,080 million Kcal | 2023 | down 62.9% | falling |
| 141 | Belarus | 999.63 million Kcal | 2023 | up 97.1% | rising |
| 142 | China, Macao SAR | 823.53 million Kcal | 2023 | up 5.8% | falling |
| 143 | Slovenia | 657.93 million Kcal | 2023 | up 5.1% | rising |
| 144 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 650.32 million Kcal | 2023 | down 18.4% | falling |
| 145 | New Caledonia | 449.67 million Kcal | 2023 | down 32.3% | falling |
| 146 | Rwanda | 393.14 million Kcal | 2023 | up 19.5% | volatile |
| 147 | Congo | 380.2 million Kcal | 2023 | up 334.9% | volatile |
| 148 | Antigua and Barbuda | 344.52 million Kcal | 2023 | up 76.3% | rising |
| 149 | Bahamas | 270.18 million Kcal | 2023 | down 52.5% | falling |
| 150 | Montenegro | 269.63 million Kcal | 2023 | up 435.4% | volatile |
| 151 | Honduras | 240.74 million Kcal | 2023 | down 32.4% | volatile |
| 152 | Iceland | 235.6 million Kcal | 2023 | up 63.9% | rising |
| 153 | Sao Tome and Principe | 233.23 million Kcal | 2023 | up 27.2% | volatile |
| 154 | Suriname | 217.51 million Kcal | 2023 | down 39.5% | falling |
| 155 | Nicaragua | 59.35 million Kcal | 2023 | up 26.3% | rising |
| 156 | Marshall Islands | 53.7 million Kcal | 2023 | — | rising |
| 157 | Kiribati | 18.92 million Kcal | 2023 | up 20.2% | volatile |
| 158 | Vanuatu | 11.24 million Kcal | 2023 | up 319.4% | volatile |
| 159 | Belize | 6.88 million Kcal | 2023 | down 97.7% | volatile |
| 160 | Samoa | 3.97 million Kcal | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 161 | Tonga | 3.6 million Kcal | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 162 | Nauru | 1.78 million Kcal | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 163 | Estonia | 0.62 million Kcal | 2023 | up 520.0% | volatile |
| 164 | Tuvalu | 0.03 million Kcal | 2023 | — | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 116.31 million million Kcal
- Asia 75.32 million million Kcal
- Southern Asia 61.90 million million Kcal
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 26.82 million million Kcal
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 35.40 million million Kcal
- Türkiye 3.12 million million Kcal
- Africa 33.28 million million Kcal
- Middle Africa 1.29 million million Kcal
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 23.90 million million Kcal
- Iran (Islamic Republic of) 767,151 million Kcal
- Western Africa 17.40 million million Kcal
- Small Island Developing States (SIDS) 676,495 million Kcal
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 17.31 million million Kcal
- United Republic of Tanzania 639,450 million Kcal
- Eastern Africa 10.04 million million Kcal
- Viet Nam 537,266 million Kcal
- Western Asia 6.53 million million Kcal
- Syrian Arab Republic 511,701 million Kcal
- Northern Africa 4.41 million million Kcal
- Democratic Republic of the Congo 290,694 million Kcal
- Americas 4.31 million million Kcal
- Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 245,773 million Kcal
- Eastern Asia 4.24 million million Kcal
- Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 68,454 million Kcal
- Europe 2.66 million million Kcal
- Melanesia 36,213 million Kcal
- South-Eastern Asia 2.44 million million Kcal
- Republic of Moldova 10,412 million Kcal
- European Union (27) 2.06 million million Kcal
- Lao People's Democratic Republic 9,416 million Kcal
- South America 1.56 million million Kcal
- Polynesia 1,500 million Kcal
- Northern America 1.42 million million Kcal
- Timor-Leste 103.52 million Kcal
- United States of America 1.39 million million Kcal
- Democratic People's Republic of Korea 78.6 million Kcal
- Southern Europe 1.19 million million Kcal
- Micronesia 76.49 million Kcal
- Central America 783,526 million Kcal
- Micronesia (Federated States of) 0.26 million Kcal
About this data
A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per caput supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it. Data on per capita food supplies are expressed in terms of quantity and - by applying appropriate food composition factors for all primary and processed products - also in terms of caloric value and protein and fat content.