Cereals - Excluding Beer — Seed by country

A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply...

Countries reporting
165
Highest
13,183 1000 t
China
Lowest
0 1000 t
Micronesia (Federated States of)
Median
62 1000 t
Years covered
14
2010–2023
Data points
2,692

What the numbers show

Cereals - Excluding Beer — Seed is currently reported for 165 countries. The highest value is 13,183 1000 t in China; the lowest is 0 1000 t in Micronesia (Federated States of).

The median across all reporting countries is 62 1000 t, and the mean is 518.42 1000 t.

Over the past decade 61 countries rose and 73 fell. The largest increase was in Guinea (up 570.7%), and the largest decrease in Montenegro (down 100.0%).

Cereals - Excluding Beer — Seed: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 China 13,183 1000 t 2023 up 5.3% flat
2 China, mainland 13,170 1000 t 2023 up 5.3% flat
3 Russian Federation 12,065 1000 t 2023 up 7.4% rising
4 India 7,917 1000 t 2023 up 8.0% rising
5 Kazakhstan 2,108 1000 t 2023 down 3.6% falling
6 Türkiye 1,964 1000 t 2023 down 6.9% falling
7 Ukraine 1,645 1000 t 2023 down 41.7% falling
8 Pakistan 1,575 1000 t 2023 down 8.1% falling
9 Romania 1,530 1000 t 2023 up 85.7% rising
10 Viet Nam 1,517 1000 t 2023 up 12.0% rising
11 Canada 1,432 1000 t 2023 up 3.5% rising
12 Poland 1,408 1000 t 2023 down 24.7% falling
13 Bangladesh 1,403 1000 t 2023 up 13.1% rising
14 Thailand 1,396 1000 t 2023 up 30.8% rising
15 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1,242 1000 t 2023 up 402.8% volatile
16 France 1,094 1000 t 2023 down 3.0% falling
17 Argentina 1,072 1000 t 2023 up 8.9% rising
18 Australia and New Zealand 1,022 1000 t 2023 up 17.1% flat
19 Australia 1,008 1000 t 2023 up 17.6% flat
20 Brazil 896 1000 t 2023 down 0.3% rising
21 Germany 859 1000 t 2023 down 16.4% falling
22 Syrian Arab Republic 841 1000 t 2023 up 42.5% rising
23 Myanmar 783 1000 t 2023 down 2.7% falling
24 Italy 765 1000 t 2023 up 50.9% rising
25 Spain 741 1000 t 2023 down 47.6% falling
26 Belarus 565 1000 t 2023 down 18.8% falling
27 Ethiopia 516 1000 t 2023 up 21.7% rising
28 Guinea 503 1000 t 2023 up 570.7% volatile
29 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 479 1000 t 2023 up 1.1% flat
30 Nigeria 452 1000 t 2023 up 65.0% rising
31 Egypt 388 1000 t 2023 up 14.5% rising
32 Iraq 383 1000 t 2023 down 24.5% flat
33 Morocco 364 1000 t 2023 down 43.3% falling
34 Cambodia 362 1000 t 2023 up 10.4% rising
35 Hungary 359 1000 t 2023 down 18.2% falling
36 Afghanistan 351 1000 t 2023 down 11.6% falling
37 Mexico 331 1000 t 2023 down 2.1% flat
38 Philippines 321 1000 t 2023 up 13.0% rising
39 Indonesia 315 1000 t 2023 down 68.3% falling
40 Bulgaria 291 1000 t 2023 down 29.2% falling
41 Lithuania 287 1000 t 2023 up 22.1% rising
42 Czechia 261 1000 t 2023 down 24.3% falling
42 Finland 261 1000 t 2023 up 2.8% flat
44 Lao People's Democratic Republic 235 1000 t 2023 up 9.8% rising
45 Democratic Republic of the Congo 231 1000 t 2023 up 54.0% rising
46 Serbia 226 1000 t 2023 up 2.3% rising
47 Azerbaijan 221 1000 t 2023 up 1.8% rising
48 Uzbekistan 215 1000 t 2023 down 24.3% flat
49 Algeria 190 1000 t 2023 down 27.2% falling
50 United Republic of Tanzania 189 1000 t 2023 up 10.5% rising
51 Sweden 186 1000 t 2023 down 6.1% falling
52 Denmark 179 1000 t 2023 down 32.5% falling
53 Nepal 174 1000 t 2023 unchanged flat
54 Latvia 165 1000 t 2023 up 16.2% rising
55 Niger 158 1000 t 2023 down 15.1% falling
56 Slovakia 150 1000 t 2023 down 6.8% rising
57 Turkmenistan 149 1000 t 2023 down 19.0% flat
58 Madagascar 148 1000 t 2023 up 33.3% flat
59 Colombia 141 1000 t 2023 up 13.7% rising
60 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 124 1000 t 2018 down 21.5% falling
61 Republic of Moldova 115 1000 t 2023 up 3.6% flat
62 Kyrgyzstan 114 1000 t 2023 up 46.2% rising
63 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 111 1000 t 2023 down 30.2% falling
64 Austria 98 1000 t 2023 down 13.3% falling
65 Kenya 93 1000 t 2023 up 3.3% flat
65 Mozambique 93 1000 t 2023 up 38.8% rising
67 Greece 92 1000 t 2023 down 55.3% falling
68 Uruguay 90 1000 t 2023 down 3.2% falling
69 Peru 89 1000 t 2023 down 11.9% falling
70 Sierra Leone 88 1000 t 2023 up 12.8% rising
71 Angola 83 1000 t 2023 up 33.9% rising
72 Burkina Faso 81 1000 t 2023 down 19.8% falling
72 Sri Lanka 81 1000 t 2023 down 12.9% falling
74 Estonia 78 1000 t 2023 up 11.4% rising
75 Cameroon 75 1000 t 2023 up 11.9% rising
75 Côte d'Ivoire 75 1000 t 2023 up 23.0% rising
77 Paraguay 73 1000 t 2023 up 7.4% rising
78 Tajikistan 65 1000 t 2023 up 132.1% rising
79 Ghana 64 1000 t 2023 up 33.3% rising
80 Ireland 63 1000 t 2023 up 14.5% flat
81 Belgium 62 1000 t 2023 down 16.2% falling
81 Croatia 62 1000 t 2023 up 24.0% rising
81 Uganda 62 1000 t 2023 unchanged rising
84 Caribbean 61 1000 t 2023 down 17.6% falling
85 Zambia 59 1000 t 2023 up 43.9% rising
85 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 59 1000 t 2023 down 46.4% falling
87 Norway 56 1000 t 2023 down 6.7% rising
88 Malawi 52 1000 t 2023 up 10.6% rising
89 Zimbabwe 42 1000 t 2023 down 10.6% falling
90 Republic of Korea 37 1000 t 2023 down 7.5% falling
91 Chile 35 1000 t 2023 down 35.2% falling
92 Georgia 34 1000 t 2023 up 17.2% rising
92 Senegal 34 1000 t 2023 up 54.5% rising
94 Armenia 33 1000 t 2023 down 28.3% falling
95 Libya 30 1000 t 2023 down 33.3% falling
96 Haiti 29 1000 t 2023 down 17.1% falling
97 Dominican Republic 28 1000 t 2023 up 40.0% rising
97 North Macedonia 28 1000 t 2023 down 15.2% falling
99 Guatemala 27 1000 t 2023 down 3.6% flat
99 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 27 1000 t 2023 up 8.0% falling
101 Switzerland 25 1000 t 2023 down 7.4% flat
101 Tunisia 25 1000 t 2023 down 65.3% falling
103 Mongolia 24 1000 t 2023 down 27.3% rising
104 Bosnia and Herzegovina 23 1000 t 2023 down 32.4% falling
104 Saudi Arabia 23 1000 t 2023 up 27.8% falling
106 Yemen 21 1000 t 2023 down 51.2% falling
107 Guyana 20 1000 t 2023 down 31.0% falling
108 Portugal 18 1000 t 2023 down 64.0% falling
109 Israel 17 1000 t 2023 up 6.2% flat
109 Mauritania 17 1000 t 2023 up 30.8% rising
109 Malaysia 17 1000 t 2023 down 15.0% falling
109 Rwanda 17 1000 t 2023 up 21.4% rising
113 Albania 16 1000 t 2023 down 33.3% falling
114 Nicaragua 15 1000 t 2023 down 70.0% falling
115 New Zealand 14 1000 t 2023 down 12.5% falling
115 Slovenia 14 1000 t 2023 down 6.7% falling
117 Honduras 13 1000 t 2023 unchanged rising
117 China, Taiwan Province of 13 1000 t 2023 down 7.1% flat
119 Ecuador 11 1000 t 2023 unchanged falling
120 Botswana 10 1000 t 2023 up 400.0% volatile
121 Cuba 9 1000 t 2019 down 35.7% falling
121 Guinea-Bissau 9 1000 t 2023 down 10.0% falling
121 Liberia 9 1000 t 2023 down 10.0% falling
124 Cyprus 8 1000 t 2023 down 11.1% falling
125 Lesotho 7 1000 t 2023 up 75.0% rising
125 Namibia 7 1000 t 2023 up 75.0% rising
125 Suriname 7 1000 t 2023 down 12.5% flat
128 Gambia 6 1000 t 2023 down 25.0% falling
128 Panama 6 1000 t 2023 down 14.3% flat
130 Lebanon 5 1000 t 2023 unchanged flat
131 Luxembourg 4 1000 t 2023 down 33.3% falling
131 El Salvador 4 1000 t 2023 unchanged falling
131 Eswatini 4 1000 t 2023 down 42.9% falling
134 Belize 3 1000 t 2023 up 50.0% rising
134 Jordan 3 1000 t 2023 down 66.7% falling
136 Costa Rica 2 1000 t 2023 down 71.4% falling
136 Gabon 2 1000 t 2023 up 100.0% rising
136 Oman 2 1000 t 2023 volatile
136 Timor-Leste 2 1000 t 2023 down 33.3% falling
140 Bhutan 1 1000 t 2023 flat
140 Comoros 1 1000 t 2023 down 66.7% falling
140 Fiji 1 1000 t 2023 volatile
140 Melanesia 1 1000 t 2023 unchanged flat
144 Bahamas 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 Barbados 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 Congo 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 Djibouti 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 Grenada 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 Jamaica 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 Kuwait 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 Maldives 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 Malta 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 Montenegro 0 1000 t 2023 down 100.0% volatile
144 Mauritius 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 New Caledonia 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 Papua New Guinea 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 Qatar 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 Solomon Islands 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 Sao Tome and Principe 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 Trinidad and Tobago 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 Vanuatu 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 Micronesia 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 China, Hong Kong SAR 0 1000 t 2023 flat
144 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0 1000 t 2023 flat

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

About this data

Indicator
Cereals - Excluding Beer — Seed
Unit
1000 t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
196 places, 2,692 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per caput supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it. Data on per capita food supplies are expressed in terms of quantity and - by applying appropriate food composition factors for all primary and processed products - also in terms of caloric value and protein and fat content.