Wheat and products — Production by country

A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply...

Countries reporting
123
Highest
136,618 1000 t
China
Lowest
0 1000 t
Malta
Median
834 1000 t
Years covered
14
2010–2023
Data points
2,189

What the numbers show

Wheat and products — Production is currently reported for 123 countries. The highest value is 136,618 1000 t in China; the lowest is 0 1000 t in Malta.

The median across all reporting countries is 834 1000 t, and the mean is 9,036 1000 t.

Over the past decade 53 countries rose and 61 fell. The largest increase was in Oman (up 700.0%), and the largest decrease in Guatemala (down 100.0%).

Wheat and products — Production: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 China 136,618 1000 t 2023 up 12.0% rising
2 China, mainland 136,590 1000 t 2023 up 12.0% rising
3 India 110,554 1000 t 2023 up 18.2% rising
4 Russia 92,778 1000 t 2023 up 78.1% rising
4 Russian Federation 92,778 1000 t 2023 up 78.1% rising
6 United States 49,451 1000 t 2023 down 14.8% falling
7 Australia and New Zealand 41,591 1000 t 2023 up 78.5% rising
8 Australia 41,199 1000 t 2023 up 80.3% rising
9 France 35,996 1000 t 2023 down 6.9% falling
10 Canada 31,980 1000 t 2023 down 15.0% rising
11 Pakistan 28,166 1000 t 2023 up 16.3% rising
12 Turkey 22,000 1000 t 2023 down 0.2% flat
12 Türkiye 22,000 1000 t 2023 down 0.2% flat
14 Ukraine 21,625 1000 t 2023 down 2.9% rising
15 Germany 21,536 1000 t 2023 down 13.9% falling
16 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 14,016 1000 t 2023 up 50.2% rising
17 United Kingdom 13,980 1000 t 2023 up 17.3% falling
17 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 13,980 1000 t 2023 up 17.3% falling
19 Poland 12,932 1000 t 2023 up 36.3% rising
20 Argentina 12,578 1000 t 2023 up 54.2% rising
21 Kazakhstan 12,111 1000 t 2023 down 13.1% falling
22 Egypt 9,732 1000 t 2023 up 2.8% rising
23 Romania 9,627 1000 t 2023 up 31.9% rising
24 Brazil 7,733 1000 t 2023 up 34.7% rising
25 Italy 6,894 1000 t 2023 down 5.7% flat
26 Bulgaria 6,855 1000 t 2023 up 24.5% rising
27 Uzbekistan 6,472 1000 t 2023 down 5.4% falling
28 Hungary 5,942 1000 t 2023 up 17.5% rising
29 Ethiopia 5,800 1000 t 2023 up 47.8% rising
30 Czechia 5,262 1000 t 2023 up 11.9% rising
31 Lithuania 4,455 1000 t 2023 up 55.2% rising
32 Afghanistan 4,351 1000 t 2023 down 15.8% falling
33 Iraq 4,248 1000 t 2023 up 1.7% rising
34 Morocco 4,158 1000 t 2023 down 40.0% falling
35 Spain 4,106 1000 t 2023 down 47.1% flat
36 Denmark 3,556 1000 t 2023 down 14.2% falling
37 Mexico 3,476 1000 t 2023 up 3.5% falling
38 Serbia 3,449 1000 t 2023 up 28.2% rising
39 Syria 3,080 1000 t 2023 down 3.2% falling
39 Syrian Arab Republic 3,080 1000 t 2023 down 3.2% falling
41 Sweden 2,768 1000 t 2023 up 48.1% rising
42 Algeria 2,500 1000 t 2023 down 24.2% flat
43 Slovakia 2,491 1000 t 2023 up 47.9% rising
44 Belarus 2,400 1000 t 2023 up 14.2% rising
45 Latvia 2,137 1000 t 2023 up 48.9% rising
46 Nepal 2,109 1000 t 2023 up 21.5% rising
47 South Africa 2,106 1000 t 2023 up 8.3% rising
48 Azerbaijan 1,792 1000 t 2023 down 2.7% rising
49 Belgium 1,791 1000 t 2023 down 0.7% flat
50 Austria 1,745 1000 t 2023 up 9.2% flat
51 Moldova 1,555 1000 t 2023 up 54.1% rising
51 Republic of Moldova 1,555 1000 t 2023 up 54.1% rising
53 Uruguay 1,344 1000 t 2023 up 36.9% falling
54 Saudi Arabia 1,314 1000 t 2023 up 99.1% falling
55 Greece 1,312 1000 t 2023 down 29.5% falling
56 Chile 1,290 1000 t 2023 down 12.5% falling
57 Paraguay 1,288 1000 t 2023 down 9.9% falling
58 Bangladesh 1,206 1000 t 2023 down 4.7% rising
59 Turkmenistan 1,100 1000 t 2023 down 19.7% flat
60 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 1,097 1000 t 2023 down 17.8% falling
61 Tajikistan 860 1000 t 2023 down 9.2% flat
62 Croatia 834 1000 t 2023 down 16.5% rising
63 Finland 749 1000 t 2023 down 13.8% falling
64 Estonia 694 1000 t 2023 up 70.5% rising
65 Ireland 484 1000 t 2023 down 11.2% falling
66 Switzerland 447 1000 t 2023 down 6.9% falling
67 Mongolia 443 1000 t 2023 up 20.4% rising
68 Kyrgyzstan 441 1000 t 2023 down 46.2% falling
69 Tunisia 400 1000 t 2023 down 59.0% falling
70 New Zealand 392 1000 t 2023 down 12.5% falling
71 Kenya 310 1000 t 2023 down 31.1% falling
72 Zimbabwe 300 1000 t 2023 up 488.2% volatile
73 Zambia 291 1000 t 2023 up 6.2% flat
74 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 273 1000 t 2023 up 30.6% rising
75 Albania 234 1000 t 2023 down 20.4% falling
76 Bosnia and Herzegovina 228 1000 t 2023 down 14.0% rising
77 North Macedonia 215 1000 t 2023 down 17.0% falling
78 Peru 194 1000 t 2023 down 15.7% falling
79 Armenia 178 1000 t 2023 down 42.9% falling
80 Norway 172 1000 t 2023 down 19.2% falling
81 Georgia 147 1000 t 2023 up 81.5% rising
82 Slovenia 145 1000 t 2023 up 5.1% falling
83 Lebanon 140 1000 t 2023 unchanged flat
84 Israel 136 1000 t 2023 down 23.6% falling
85 Libya 130 1000 t 2023 down 35.0% falling
86 Yemen 100 1000 t 2023 down 56.9% falling
87 Vietnam 93 1000 t 2023 up 272.0% volatile
87 Viet Nam 93 1000 t 2023 up 272.0% volatile
89 United Republic of Tanzania 87 1000 t 2023 down 16.3% falling
90 Myanmar 80 1000 t 2023 down 56.3% falling
91 Luxembourg 72 1000 t 2023 down 20.9% falling
92 Nigeria 53 1000 t 2023 down 33.8% falling
93 Republic of Korea 52 1000 t 2023 up 173.7% falling
94 Portugal 35 1000 t 2023 down 62.0% falling
94 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 35 1000 t 2018 down 78.1% volatile
96 Cyprus 28 1000 t 2023 up 86.7% rising
96 China, Taiwan Province of 28 1000 t 2023 up 7.7% flat
98 Jordan 27 1000 t 2023 down 6.9% rising
99 Malaysia 25 1000 t 2023 unchanged flat
99 Namibia 25 1000 t 2023 up 66.7% rising
99 Uganda 25 1000 t 2023 up 25.0% rising
102 Angola 21 1000 t 2023 up 600.0% volatile
103 Rwanda 17 1000 t 2023 up 112.5% rising
104 Mozambique 16 1000 t 2023 down 20.0% falling
105 Colombia 9 1000 t 2023 up 12.5% falling
105 Democratic Republic of the Congo 9 1000 t 2023 down 10.0% flat
107 Oman 8 1000 t 2023 up 700.0% rising
108 Lesotho 6 1000 t 2023 down 53.8% volatile
109 Niger 5 1000 t 2023 down 16.7% rising
110 Ecuador 4 1000 t 2023 down 33.3% rising
111 Montenegro 2 1000 t 2023 unchanged rising
111 Mauritania 2 1000 t 2023 down 71.4% flat
113 Bhutan 1 1000 t 2023 — falling
113 Botswana 1 1000 t 2023 — volatile
113 Cameroon 1 1000 t 2023 unchanged falling
113 Honduras 1 1000 t 2023 unchanged flat
113 Madagascar 1 1000 t 2023 down 80.0% volatile
113 Malawi 1 1000 t 2023 down 50.0% falling
113 Eswatini 1 1000 t 2023 unchanged rising
113 Thailand 1 1000 t 2023 down 50.0% falling
113 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 1 1000 t 2023 — volatile
122 Guatemala 0 1000 t 2023 down 100.0% volatile
122 Malta 0 1000 t 2023 down 100.0% volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Wheat and products — Production by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 05 October 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/wheat-and-products-production/

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About this data

Indicator
Wheat and products — Production
Unit
1000 t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
158 places, 2,189 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per caput supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it. Data on per capita food supplies are expressed in terms of quantity and - by applying appropriate food composition factors for all primary and processed products - also in terms of caloric value and protein and fat content.