Apples and products — Food by country
A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply...
Countries reporting
187
Highest
36,778 1000 t
China
Lowest
0 1000 t
Tonga
Median
35 1000 t
Years covered
14
2010–2023
Data points
3,046
What the numbers show
Apples and products — Food is currently reported for 187 countries. The highest value is 36,778 1000 t in China; the lowest is 0 1000 t in Tonga.
The median across all reporting countries is 35 1000 t, and the mean is 714.3 1000 t.
Over the past decade 90 countries rose and 59 fell. The largest increase was in El Salvador (up 666.7%), and the largest decrease in Niger (down 100.0%).
Apples and products — Food: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 36,778 1000 t | 2023 | up 28.3% | rising |
| 2 | China, mainland | 36,477 1000 t | 2023 | up 28.2% | rising |
| 3 | United States | 16,815 1000 t | 2023 | up 131.4% | rising |
| 4 | Turkey | 3,134 1000 t | 2023 | up 44.6% | rising |
| 4 | Türkiye | 3,134 1000 t | 2023 | up 44.6% | rising |
| 6 | India | 3,060 1000 t | 2023 | up 33.2% | rising |
| 7 | Russia | 2,989 1000 t | 2023 | down 12.9% | falling |
| 7 | Russian Federation | 2,989 1000 t | 2023 | down 12.9% | falling |
| 9 | United Kingdom | 1,467 1000 t | 2023 | down 9.3% | rising |
| 9 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 1,467 1000 t | 2023 | down 9.3% | rising |
| 11 | Germany | 1,384 1000 t | 2023 | down 16.2% | falling |
| 12 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 1,176 1000 t | 2023 | down 49.4% | falling |
| 13 | France | 1,152 1000 t | 2023 | up 14.7% | rising |
| 14 | Brazil | 1,072 1000 t | 2023 | up 1.4% | flat |
| 15 | Mexico | 924 1000 t | 2023 | up 8.8% | rising |
| 16 | Uzbekistan | 892 1000 t | 2023 | up 42.3% | rising |
| 17 | Italy | 876 1000 t | 2023 | down 13.9% | falling |
| 18 | Pakistan | 761 1000 t | 2023 | up 33.0% | rising |
| 19 | Morocco | 742 1000 t | 2023 | up 65.6% | rising |
| 20 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 718 1000 t | 2018 | up 1.3% | flat |
| 21 | Canada | 716 1000 t | 2023 | down 17.9% | flat |
| 22 | Poland | 704 1000 t | 2023 | up 18.9% | rising |
| 23 | Egypt | 651 1000 t | 2023 | down 22.5% | falling |
| 24 | Australia and New Zealand | 617 1000 t | 2023 | down 2.8% | falling |
| 25 | Ukraine | 565 1000 t | 2023 | up 12.3% | flat |
| 26 | Romania | 555 1000 t | 2023 | up 17.1% | rising |
| 27 | Algeria | 538 1000 t | 2023 | up 1.9% | flat |
| 28 | Australia | 506 1000 t | 2023 | down 14.4% | falling |
| 29 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 498 1000 t | 2023 | down 27.7% | falling |
| 30 | South Africa | 464 1000 t | 2023 | up 49.2% | volatile |
| 31 | Chile | 449 1000 t | 2023 | up 63.3% | rising |
| 32 | Spain | 375 1000 t | 2023 | down 22.8% | falling |
| 33 | Hungary | 365 1000 t | 2023 | up 284.2% | rising |
| 34 | Kazakhstan | 342 1000 t | 2023 | down 5.0% | rising |
| 35 | Iraq | 321 1000 t | 2023 | up 208.7% | rising |
| 36 | Afghanistan | 297 1000 t | 2023 | up 185.6% | volatile |
| 37 | Argentina | 268 1000 t | 2023 | down 43.0% | falling |
| 38 | Portugal | 251 1000 t | 2023 | down 5.3% | flat |
| 39 | Syria | 248 1000 t | 2023 | up 15.3% | rising |
| 39 | Syrian Arab Republic | 248 1000 t | 2023 | up 15.3% | rising |
| 41 | Saudi Arabia | 247 1000 t | 2023 | down 21.6% | falling |
| 42 | Austria | 224 1000 t | 2023 | down 11.8% | falling |
| 43 | Vietnam | 213 1000 t | 2023 | up 273.7% | volatile |
| 43 | Viet Nam | 213 1000 t | 2023 | up 273.7% | volatile |
| 45 | China, Taiwan Province of | 196 1000 t | 2023 | up 32.4% | rising |
| 46 | Republic of Korea | 185 1000 t | 2023 | up 1.1% | rising |
| 47 | Sweden | 179 1000 t | 2023 | down 18.6% | falling |
| 48 | United Arab Emirates | 177 1000 t | 2023 | up 56.6% | rising |
| 49 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 171 1000 t | 2023 | up 128.0% | rising |
| 50 | Azerbaijan | 169 1000 t | 2023 | down 12.9% | flat |
| 51 | Czechia | 162 1000 t | 2023 | up 20.0% | rising |
| 52 | Bangladesh | 149 1000 t | 2023 | up 4.9% | rising |
| 52 | Serbia | 149 1000 t | 2023 | down 19.9% | rising |
| 54 | Denmark | 145 1000 t | 2023 | up 35.5% | rising |
| 55 | Norway | 135 1000 t | 2023 | down 19.2% | falling |
| 55 | Peru | 135 1000 t | 2023 | down 15.6% | falling |
| 57 | Belarus | 133 1000 t | 2023 | down 42.9% | falling |
| 58 | Nepal | 132 1000 t | 2023 | up 55.3% | rising |
| 59 | Indonesia | 128 1000 t | 2023 | up 6.7% | falling |
| 60 | Belgium | 127 1000 t | 2023 | down 37.1% | falling |
| 61 | Tunisia | 120 1000 t | 2023 | up 10.1% | rising |
| 62 | Switzerland | 115 1000 t | 2023 | down 6.5% | rising |
| 63 | Colombia | 113 1000 t | 2023 | up 7.6% | rising |
| 64 | New Zealand | 112 1000 t | 2023 | up 154.5% | rising |
| 65 | Malaysia | 111 1000 t | 2023 | up 6.7% | rising |
| 66 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 103 1000 t | 2023 | up 74.6% | rising |
| 67 | Philippines | 101 1000 t | 2023 | up 32.9% | rising |
| 68 | Albania | 99 1000 t | 2023 | up 32.0% | rising |
| 68 | Thailand | 99 1000 t | 2023 | down 2.9% | rising |
| 70 | Caribbean | 97 1000 t | 2023 | up 49.2% | rising |
| 71 | Kyrgyzstan | 94 1000 t | 2023 | down 1.1% | flat |
| 72 | Finland | 91 1000 t | 2023 | down 20.2% | falling |
| 73 | Lebanon | 81 1000 t | 2023 | up 62.0% | rising |
| 74 | Greece | 77 1000 t | 2023 | down 4.9% | rising |
| 75 | Nicaragua | 68 1000 t | 2023 | down 20.0% | falling |
| 76 | Ecuador | 63 1000 t | 2023 | down 4.5% | rising |
| 77 | Croatia | 62 1000 t | 2023 | down 45.1% | falling |
| 78 | Nigeria | 58 1000 t | 2023 | up 480.0% | volatile |
| 79 | Libya | 50 1000 t | 2023 | down 24.2% | falling |
| 80 | Honduras | 49 1000 t | 2023 | up 25.6% | rising |
| 80 | Panama | 49 1000 t | 2023 | up 6.5% | falling |
| 82 | Turkmenistan | 47 1000 t | 2023 | up 4.4% | flat |
| 83 | Jordan | 46 1000 t | 2023 | down 39.5% | falling |
| 83 | El Salvador | 46 1000 t | 2023 | up 666.7% | volatile |
| 83 | Uruguay | 46 1000 t | 2023 | up 7.0% | falling |
| 86 | Ireland | 45 1000 t | 2023 | down 2.2% | rising |
| 87 | Bulgaria | 43 1000 t | 2023 | down 2.3% | falling |
| 87 | Kuwait | 43 1000 t | 2023 | up 30.3% | rising |
| 87 | Slovenia | 43 1000 t | 2023 | down 40.3% | falling |
| 90 | Dominican Republic | 42 1000 t | 2023 | up 133.3% | volatile |
| 90 | Yemen | 42 1000 t | 2023 | up 68.0% | rising |
| 92 | Israel | 39 1000 t | 2023 | down 13.3% | rising |
| 93 | Slovakia | 36 1000 t | 2023 | down 12.2% | falling |
| 94 | Tajikistan | 35 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 95 | Armenia | 34 1000 t | 2023 | down 27.7% | falling |
| 95 | Namibia | 34 1000 t | 2023 | down 35.8% | rising |
| 97 | Guatemala | 29 1000 t | 2023 | up 20.8% | rising |
| 98 | Moldova | 28 1000 t | 2023 | up 115.4% | volatile |
| 98 | Mongolia | 28 1000 t | 2023 | up 33.3% | rising |
| 98 | Republic of Moldova | 28 1000 t | 2023 | up 115.4% | volatile |
| 101 | Oman | 26 1000 t | 2023 | down 18.8% | volatile |
| 102 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 24 1000 t | 2023 | down 25.0% | rising |
| 103 | Botswana | 22 1000 t | 2023 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 103 | Maldives | 22 1000 t | 2023 | up 120.0% | rising |
| 103 | Qatar | 22 1000 t | 2023 | — | flat |
| 103 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 22 1000 t | 2023 | up 120.0% | volatile |
| 107 | Cyprus | 19 1000 t | 2023 | up 72.7% | rising |
| 107 | Estonia | 19 1000 t | 2023 | up 11.8% | rising |
| 107 | Ghana | 19 1000 t | 2023 | down 45.7% | flat |
| 107 | Zimbabwe | 19 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 111 | Bahrain | 17 1000 t | 2023 | — | falling |
| 111 | Latvia | 17 1000 t | 2023 | up 112.5% | rising |
| 113 | Kenya | 16 1000 t | 2023 | up 60.0% | rising |
| 113 | Luxembourg | 16 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 113 | Melanesia | 16 1000 t | 2023 | up 6.7% | flat |
| 116 | Senegal | 15 1000 t | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 116 | Zambia | 15 1000 t | 2023 | down 16.7% | falling |
| 118 | Cote d'Ivoire | 14 1000 t | 2023 | up 180.0% | rising |
| 118 | Côte d'Ivoire | 14 1000 t | 2023 | up 180.0% | rising |
| 120 | Georgia | 13 1000 t | 2023 | down 48.0% | flat |
| 120 | Jamaica | 13 1000 t | 2023 | up 116.7% | rising |
| 120 | Myanmar | 13 1000 t | 2023 | up 160.0% | volatile |
| 123 | Mauritius | 12 1000 t | 2023 | down 36.8% | falling |
| 124 | Cameroon | 11 1000 t | 2023 | up 83.3% | rising |
| 124 | Iceland | 11 1000 t | 2023 | up 10.0% | falling |
| 124 | Paraguay | 11 1000 t | 2023 | up 57.1% | rising |
| 127 | Angola | 10 1000 t | 2023 | down 54.5% | volatile |
| 127 | Cuba | 10 1000 t | 2019 | up 66.7% | rising |
| 127 | Trinidad and Tobago | 10 1000 t | 2023 | down 44.4% | falling |
| 130 | Fiji | 8 1000 t | 2023 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 130 | Mauritania | 8 1000 t | 2023 | up 166.7% | rising |
| 130 | Uganda | 8 1000 t | 2023 | up 300.0% | volatile |
| 133 | Bahamas | 7 1000 t | 2023 | down 41.7% | falling |
| 133 | Costa Rica | 7 1000 t | 2023 | down 65.0% | volatile |
| 133 | Guinea | 7 1000 t | 2023 | up 600.0% | volatile |
| 133 | Cambodia | 7 1000 t | 2023 | up 133.3% | volatile |
| 133 | Laos | 7 1000 t | 2023 | up 600.0% | volatile |
| 133 | Madagascar | 7 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 133 | North Macedonia | 7 1000 t | 2023 | down 53.3% | falling |
| 133 | Montenegro | 7 1000 t | 2023 | down 36.4% | volatile |
| 133 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 7 1000 t | 2023 | up 133.3% | volatile |
| 133 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 7 1000 t | 2023 | up 600.0% | volatile |
| 143 | Sri Lanka | 6 1000 t | 2023 | down 70.0% | falling |
| 143 | Lithuania | 6 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | volatile |
| 143 | Eswatini | 6 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 143 | Cabo Verde | 6 1000 t | 2023 | up 20.0% | falling |
| 143 | United Republic of Tanzania | 6 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 148 | Malta | 5 1000 t | 2023 | up 25.0% | rising |
| 148 | Mozambique | 5 1000 t | 2023 | up 150.0% | volatile |
| 150 | Burkina Faso | 4 1000 t | 2023 | up 300.0% | volatile |
| 150 | Saint Lucia | 4 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 150 | Lesotho | 4 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 150 | Malawi | 4 1000 t | 2023 | up 300.0% | volatile |
| 150 | Polynesia | 4 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 155 | Comoros | 3 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 155 | Ethiopia | 3 1000 t | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 155 | Gabon | 3 1000 t | 2023 | down 25.0% | falling |
| 155 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 3 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 155 | New Caledonia | 3 1000 t | 2023 | down 57.1% | falling |
| 155 | Papua New Guinea | 3 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 155 | French Polynesia | 3 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 155 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 3 1000 t | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 163 | Antigua and Barbuda | 2 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 163 | Barbados | 2 1000 t | 2023 | down 50.0% | falling |
| 163 | Bhutan | 2 1000 t | 2023 | — | rising |
| 163 | Congo | 2 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 163 | Gambia | 2 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 163 | Guyana | 2 1000 t | 2023 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 163 | China, Macao SAR | 2 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 170 | Belize | 1 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 170 | Djibouti | 1 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 170 | Guinea-Bissau | 1 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 170 | Grenada | 1 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 170 | Haiti | 1 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 170 | Liberia | 1 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 170 | Rwanda | 1 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | volatile |
| 170 | Sierra Leone | 1 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 170 | Seychelles | 1 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 170 | East Timor | 1 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 170 | Vanuatu | 1 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 170 | Samoa | 1 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | volatile |
| 170 | Micronesia | 1 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 170 | Timor-Leste | 1 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 184 | Niger | 0 1000 t | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 184 | Solomon Islands | 0 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 184 | Suriname | 0 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 184 | Tonga | 0 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 89,172 1000 t
- Asia 51,266 1000 t
- Eastern Asia 38,881 1000 t
- Americas 21,008 1000 t
- Northern America 17,531 1000 t
- United States of America 16,815 1000 t
- Europe 13,334 1000 t
- European Union (27) 7,477 1000 t
- Southern Asia 5,605 1000 t
- Eastern Europe 5,582 1000 t
- Western Asia 4,688 1000 t
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 3,615 1000 t
- Western Europe 3,517 1000 t
- Africa 2,925 1000 t
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 2,727 1000 t
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 2,249 1000 t
- South America 2,207 1000 t
- Southern Europe 2,122 1000 t
- Northern Europe 2,113 1000 t
- Northern Africa 2,102 1000 t
- Central Asia 1,410 1000 t
- Central America 1,174 1000 t
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 788 1000 t
- South-Eastern Asia 682 1000 t
- Oceania 638 1000 t
- Southern Africa 531 1000 t
- Small island developing States (SIDS) 167 1000 t
- Western Africa 144 1000 t
- Eastern Africa 112 1000 t
- Middle Africa 36 1000 t
About this data
A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per caput supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it. Data on per capita food supplies are expressed in terms of quantity and - by applying appropriate food composition factors for all primary and processed products - also in terms of caloric value and protein and fat content.