Statizoid

Wheat and products — Food supply (kcal) by country

A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply...

Countries reporting
164
Highest
336.62 million million Kcal
China
Lowest
1,968 million Kcal
Tuvalu
Median
1.31 million million Kcal
Years covered
14
2010–2023
Data points
2,901

What the numbers show

Wheat and products — Food supply (kcal) is currently reported for 164 countries. The highest value is 336.62 million million Kcal in China; the lowest is 1,968 million Kcal in Tuvalu.

The median across all reporting countries is 1.31 million million Kcal, and the mean is 10.45 million million Kcal.

Over the past decade 115 countries rose and 42 fell. The largest increase was in Rwanda (up 204.8%), and the largest decrease in Liberia (down 57.7%).

Wheat and products — Food supply: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 China 336.62 million million Kcal 2023 up 12.6% rising
2 China, mainland 332.25 million million Kcal 2023 up 12.8% rising
3 India 296.69 million million Kcal 2023 up 18.1% rising
4 Pakistan 85.66 million million Kcal 2023 up 20.9% rising
5 Russian Federation 53.44 million million Kcal 2023 up 5.9% rising
6 Egypt 43.84 million million Kcal 2023 up 19.7% rising
7 Brazil 28.63 million million Kcal 2023 up 5.5% flat
8 Ethiopia 22.60 million million Kcal 2023 up 60.3% rising
9 Algeria 21.35 million million Kcal 2023 up 19.8% rising
10 Indonesia 21.21 million million Kcal 2023 up 20.6% rising
11 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 20.99 million million Kcal 2023 up 23.2% rising
12 Italy 20.75 million million Kcal 2023 down 7.0% falling
13 Afghanistan 20.73 million million Kcal 2023 up 29.5% rising
14 Morocco 18.74 million million Kcal 2023 up 11.6% rising
15 France 17.88 million million Kcal 2023 down 1.7% flat
16 Germany 17.03 million million Kcal 2023 down 11.5% falling
17 Iraq 15.49 million million Kcal 2023 up 30.0% rising
18 Argentina 15.11 million million Kcal 2023 up 14.3% rising
19 Uzbekistan 14.67 million million Kcal 2023 down 1.0% flat
20 Philippines 13.71 million million Kcal 2023 up 137.4% rising
21 Nigeria 12.19 million million Kcal 2023 up 9.4% rising
22 Saudi Arabia 11.55 million million Kcal 2023 up 43.3% rising
23 Spain 11.33 million million Kcal 2023 down 0.9% flat
24 Poland 10.79 million million Kcal 2023 down 10.2% falling
25 Mexico 10.61 million million Kcal 2023 up 3.3% rising
26 South Africa 10.00 million million Kcal 2023 up 13.7% rising
27 Ukraine 9.86 million million Kcal 2023 down 24.8% falling
28 Yemen 8.42 million million Kcal 2023 down 8.7% rising
29 Canada 7.77 million million Kcal 2023 up 3.2% flat
30 Republic of Korea 7.35 million million Kcal 2023 up 7.6% rising
31 Australia and New Zealand 7.22 million million Kcal 2023 up 21.1% rising
32 Romania 6.82 million million Kcal 2023 up 7.4% rising
33 Tunisia 6.57 million million Kcal 2023 up 9.7% rising
34 Chile 6.22 million million Kcal 2023 up 19.7% rising
35 Bangladesh 5.80 million million Kcal 2023 down 21.8% rising
36 Australia 5.80 million million Kcal 2023 up 17.2% rising
37 Kazakhstan 5.37 million million Kcal 2023 up 24.5% rising
38 Azerbaijan 5.37 million million Kcal 2023 up 3.8% flat
39 Colombia 4.71 million million Kcal 2023 up 27.7% rising
40 Nepal 4.55 million million Kcal 2023 up 21.4% rising
41 Peru 4.54 million million Kcal 2023 up 25.8% rising
42 Tajikistan 4.30 million million Kcal 2023 up 28.7% rising
43 Serbia 4.27 million million Kcal 2023 up 22.7% rising
44 Malaysia 3.85 million million Kcal 2023 up 46.3% rising
45 Kenya 3.84 million million Kcal 2023 up 8.2% rising
46 Thailand 3.64 million million Kcal 2023 up 68.8% rising
47 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 3.38 million million Kcal 2023 up 0.9% rising
48 United Arab Emirates 3.31 million million Kcal 2023 up 43.4% rising
49 Turkmenistan 3.26 million million Kcal 2023 up 18.9% rising
50 Hungary 3.21 million million Kcal 2023 up 13.8% rising
51 China, Taiwan Province of 3.20 million million Kcal 2023 down 4.0% flat
52 Jordan 3.15 million million Kcal 2023 up 14.2% rising
53 Greece 2.94 million million Kcal 2023 down 16.5% falling
54 Sweden 2.76 million million Kcal 2023 up 36.1% rising
55 Portugal 2.72 million million Kcal 2023 up 5.2% flat
56 Israel 2.72 million million Kcal 2023 up 10.3% rising
57 Switzerland 2.56 million million Kcal 2023 up 43.2% rising
58 Cameroon 2.39 million million Kcal 2023 up 78.8% rising
59 Belgium 2.27 million million Kcal 2023 down 25.8% falling
60 Sri Lanka 2.26 million million Kcal 2023 down 1.5% rising
61 Senegal 2.25 million million Kcal 2023 up 63.6% rising
62 Czechia 2.23 million million Kcal 2023 down 15.1% falling
63 Austria 2.22 million million Kcal 2023 up 16.0% rising
64 Ecuador 2.20 million million Kcal 2023 up 55.3% rising
65 Angola 2.06 million million Kcal 2023 down 12.8% flat
66 Mozambique 2.02 million million Kcal 2023 up 19.0% rising
67 Kyrgyzstan 1.99 million million Kcal 2023 down 9.7% falling
68 Guatemala 1.96 million million Kcal 2023 up 52.9% rising
69 Lebanon 1.96 million million Kcal 2023 up 5.8% rising
70 Uganda 1.89 million million Kcal 2023 up 90.1% rising
71 Norway 1.88 million million Kcal 2023 up 22.6% rising
72 Libya 1.85 million million Kcal 2023 down 20.3% falling
73 Cuba 1.76 million million Kcal 2019 down 9.8% falling
74 Belarus 1.74 million million Kcal 2023 down 1.6% rising
75 Mauritania 1.56 million million Kcal 2023 up 59.1% rising
76 Denmark 1.50 million million Kcal 2023 up 19.8% rising
77 Zimbabwe 1.48 million million Kcal 2023 up 38.1% rising
78 New Zealand 1.43 million million Kcal 2023 up 40.1% rising
79 Bulgaria 1.40 million million Kcal 2023 down 36.8% falling
80 Finland 1.39 million million Kcal 2023 up 10.1% rising
81 Ghana 1.36 million million Kcal 2023 up 29.8% rising
82 Slovakia 1.35 million million Kcal 2023 down 16.6% falling
83 Kuwait 1.28 million million Kcal 2023 up 27.7% rising
84 Haiti 1.25 million million Kcal 2023 up 140.2% rising
85 Ireland 1.24 million million Kcal 2023 down 16.0% falling
86 Georgia 1.23 million million Kcal 2023 down 13.4% falling
87 Croatia 1.16 million million Kcal 2023 down 0.4% falling
88 Dominican Republic 1.14 million million Kcal 2023 up 65.1% rising
89 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.13 million million Kcal 2023 down 13.2% falling
90 China, Hong Kong SAR 1.06 million million Kcal 2023 up 6.2% flat
91 Myanmar 1.06 million million Kcal 2023 up 23.3% rising
92 Armenia 1.05 million million Kcal 2023 up 0.2% flat
93 Uruguay 962,103 million Kcal 2023 up 2.0% flat
94 Papua New Guinea 955,629 million Kcal 2023 up 62.0% rising
95 Mongolia 920,374 million Kcal 2023 up 7.5% rising
96 Madagascar 845,524 million Kcal 2023 up 58.5% rising
97 Paraguay 816,873 million Kcal 2023 up 58.7% rising
98 Burkina Faso 808,366 million Kcal 2023 up 61.3% rising
99 Guinea 795,404 million Kcal 2023 up 16.4% rising
100 Honduras 790,772 million Kcal 2023 down 2.5% rising
101 Oman 753,245 million Kcal 2023 up 21.0% falling
102 Albania 743,640 million Kcal 2023 down 32.8% falling
103 El Salvador 727,849 million Kcal 2023 up 39.8% rising
104 Qatar 722,285 million Kcal 2023 — flat
105 Congo 703,355 million Kcal 2023 up 48.4% rising
106 Costa Rica 646,389 million Kcal 2023 up 19.3% rising
107 Lithuania 638,260 million Kcal 2023 down 35.3% falling
108 Slovenia 634,363 million Kcal 2023 up 10.1% rising
109 Rwanda 618,087 million Kcal 2023 up 204.8% rising
110 Nicaragua 611,747 million Kcal 2023 up 30.5% rising
111 Zambia 549,996 million Kcal 2023 up 77.1% rising
112 Panama 542,459 million Kcal 2023 up 35.7% rising
113 Jamaica 535,801 million Kcal 2023 down 2.3% flat
114 North Macedonia 517,801 million Kcal 2023 down 5.9% falling
115 Namibia 492,553 million Kcal 2023 up 56.9% rising
116 Mauritius 410,842 million Kcal 2023 up 7.7% rising
117 Gabon 395,869 million Kcal 2023 up 34.2% rising
118 Latvia 371,162 million Kcal 2023 down 7.4% falling
119 Djibouti 364,078 million Kcal 2023 up 4.4% flat
120 Botswana 355,242 million Kcal 2023 up 8.8% rising
121 Trinidad and Tobago 336,908 million Kcal 2023 down 8.2% flat
122 Bahrain 332,154 million Kcal 2023 — rising
123 Malawi 324,071 million Kcal 2023 down 36.3% falling
124 Niger 315,630 million Kcal 2023 up 42.7% rising
125 Cyprus 294,543 million Kcal 2023 down 22.8% falling
126 Gambia 282,492 million Kcal 2023 up 9.0% flat
127 Montenegro 244,704 million Kcal 2023 up 13.3% rising
128 Luxembourg 209,325 million Kcal 2023 up 48.3% rising
129 Sierra Leone 187,345 million Kcal 2023 up 45.6% rising
130 Lesotho 183,231 million Kcal 2023 down 28.0% falling
131 Malta 175,106 million Kcal 2023 up 16.6% rising
132 Estonia 172,208 million Kcal 2023 down 45.7% falling
133 Cambodia 157,365 million Kcal 2023 up 31.2% rising
134 Eswatini 132,414 million Kcal 2023 up 24.0% rising
135 Guyana 129,550 million Kcal 2023 up 5.8% flat
136 Fiji 125,094 million Kcal 2023 down 19.4% falling
137 Suriname 102,400 million Kcal 2023 up 17.5% rising
138 China, Macao SAR 101,279 million Kcal 2023 up 3.0% rising
139 Iceland 93,870 million Kcal 2023 up 34.6% rising
140 Maldives 92,914 million Kcal 2023 up 17.8% rising
141 New Caledonia 85,338 million Kcal 2023 up 33.5% rising
142 Solomon Islands 71,727 million Kcal 2023 up 99.5% rising
143 Belize 62,714 million Kcal 2023 up 21.0% rising
144 Guinea-Bissau 62,418 million Kcal 2023 up 28.5% rising
145 French Polynesia 62,356 million Kcal 2023 up 17.8% rising
146 Barbados 58,906 million Kcal 2023 up 11.0% rising
147 Bhutan 58,501 million Kcal 2023 — rising
148 Vanuatu 53,660 million Kcal 2023 up 62.7% rising
149 Liberia 50,590 million Kcal 2023 down 57.7% falling
150 Comoros 49,076 million Kcal 2023 up 10.6% rising
151 Bahamas 44,917 million Kcal 2023 up 36.5% rising
152 Samoa 41,934 million Kcal 2023 up 3.5% rising
153 Saint Lucia 36,930 million Kcal 2023 down 8.2% flat
154 Sao Tome and Principe 29,958 million Kcal 2023 up 7.2% rising
155 Tonga 28,374 million Kcal 2023 — falling
156 Seychelles 26,823 million Kcal 2023 up 38.0% rising
157 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 20,772 million Kcal 2023 down 17.9% falling
158 Kiribati 17,638 million Kcal 2023 up 45.7% rising
159 Grenada 15,410 million Kcal 2023 down 51.5% falling
160 Antigua and Barbuda 14,466 million Kcal 2023 up 7.5% rising
161 Marshall Islands 9,148 million Kcal 2023 — falling
162 Saint Kitts and Nevis 6,785 million Kcal 2023 down 15.5% flat
163 Naoero 2,424 million Kcal 2023 — rising
164 Tuvalu 1,968 million Kcal 2023 — falling

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Wheat and products — Food supply by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/wheat-and-products-food-supply-kcal/

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About this data

Indicator
Wheat and products — Food supply (kcal)
Unit
million Kcal
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
213 places, 2,901 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per caput supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it. Data on per capita food supplies are expressed in terms of quantity and - by applying appropriate food composition factors for all primary and processed products - also in terms of caloric value and protein and fat content.