Wheat and products — Food supply in Turkey
Turkey: Wheat and products — Food supply was 38.00 million million Kcal in 2023. ▲ Rising
Wheat and products — Food supply in Turkey, 2010–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million Kcal.
Analysis
In 2023, wheat and products — food supply in Turkey stood at 38.00 million million Kcal. That is the highest value across all 14 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.3% on the previous year and up 10.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, wheat and products — food supply in Turkey peaked at 38.00 million million Kcal in 2023 and was at its lowest, 34.45 million million Kcal, in 2013.
That places Turkey 10th out of 194 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 14 years of available data.
Wheat and products — Food supply in Turkey, year by year
| Year | million Kcal | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 35.90 million million Kcal | — |
| 2011 | 35.92 million million Kcal | +0.1% |
| 2012 | 34.63 million million Kcal | -3.6% |
| 2013 | 34.45 million million Kcal | -0.5% |
| 2014 | 35.26 million million Kcal | +2.3% |
| 2015 | 36.43 million million Kcal | +3.3% |
| 2016 | 37.37 million million Kcal | +2.6% |
| 2017 | 37.46 million million Kcal | +0.2% |
| 2018 | 37.90 million million Kcal | +1.2% |
| 2019 | 37.96 million million Kcal | +0.2% |
| 2020 | 37.17 million million Kcal | -2.1% |
| 2021 | 37.69 million million Kcal | +1.4% |
| 2022 | 37.50 million million Kcal | -0.5% |
| 2023 | 38.00 million million Kcal | +1.3% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 38.00 million million Kcal is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.74 million million Kcal, 21.8× the median. (53 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 38.00 million million Kcal is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.22 million million Kcal, 17.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 36.33 million million Kcal | 34.45 million million Kcal | 37.96 million million Kcal | 10 |
| 2020s | 37.59 million million Kcal | 37.17 million million Kcal | 38.00 million million Kcal | 4 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
More agriculture & rural data for Turkey
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 5.19 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0521 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 968.94 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.9904 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.1051 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 5.2% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 5.2% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.6% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.9% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is wheat and products — food supply in Turkey?
- Wheat and products — food supply in Turkey was 38.00 million million Kcal in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest wheat and products — food supply recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 38.00 million million Kcal in 2023.
- What is the lowest wheat and products — food supply recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 34.45 million million Kcal in 2013.
- How does Turkey rank for wheat and products — food supply?
- Turkey ranks 10th out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
- Is wheat and products — food supply rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is up 10.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Wheat and products — Food supply (kcal). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 14 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per caput supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it. Data on per capita food supplies are expressed in terms of quantity and - by applying appropriate food composition factors for all primary and processed products - also in terms of caloric value and protein and fat content.