Pepper (Piper spp.), raw — Production by country

Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area...

Countries reporting
52
Highest
262,230 t
Viet Nam
Lowest
0 t
Mali
Median
688.14 t
Years covered
64
1961–2024
Data points
3,657

What the numbers show

Pepper (Piper spp.), raw — Production is currently reported for 52 countries. The highest value is 262,230 t in Viet Nam; the lowest is 0 t in Mali.

The median across all reporting countries is 688.14 t, and the mean is 18,534 t.

Over the past decade 36 countries rose and 16 fell. The largest increase was in Tajikistan (up 4,019.1%), and the largest decrease in Mali (down 100.0%).

Pepper (Piper spp.), raw — Production: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Viet Nam 262,230 t 2024 up 72.8% volatile
2 India 126,038 t 2024 up 147.1% volatile
3 Brazil 124,925 t 2024 up 195.1% volatile
4 Burkina Faso 77,932 t 2024 up 159.8% rising
5 Indonesia 62,625 t 2024 down 28.3% rising
6 Iraq 60,257 t 2024 up 289.1% rising
7 Sri Lanka 44,467 t 2024 up 59.7% volatile
8 Tajikistan 35,760 t 2024 up 4,019.1% volatile
9 China 34,814 t 2024 up 5.7% volatile
10 China, mainland 34,588 t 2024 up 5.7% volatile
11 Malaysia 34,408 t 2024 up 25.1% rising
12 Zimbabwe 17,480 t 2024 up 17.5% volatile
13 Mexico 9,145 t 2024 up 176.4% volatile
14 Madagascar 4,836 t 2024 up 8.3% rising
15 Ecuador 4,589 t 2024 up 82.7% rising
16 Ethiopia 4,562 t 2024 up 11.6% volatile
17 Niger 3,899 t 2024 up 252.8% volatile
18 Ghana 3,801 t 2024 up 4.8% rising
19 Rwanda 2,776 t 2024 up 9.7% rising
20 Cambodia 2,511 t 2024 up 0.2% rising
21 Uganda 2,217 t 2024 up 4.2% rising
22 Costa Rica 1,658 t 2024 down 15.4% rising
23 Philippines 827.83 t 2024 down 67.7% falling
24 Guatemala 807.63 t 2024 down 5.0% rising
25 Kenya 770.41 t 2024 up 175.6% volatile
26 Honduras 734.05 t 2024 up 29.2% volatile
27 Brunei Darussalam 642.23 t 2024 up 6.1% volatile
28 Namibia 459.55 t 2024 up 129.8% rising
29 Peru 447.09 t 2024 up 41.9% flat
30 United Republic of Tanzania 436.7 t 2024 up 9.8% rising
31 Malawi 346.08 t 2024 down 78.7% volatile
32 Guyana 337.51 t 2024 down 11.5% rising
33 Thailand 261.43 t 2024 down 77.7% volatile
34 Côte d'Ivoire 246.16 t 2024 down 18.6% volatile
35 China, Macao SAR 226.12 t 2024 up 4.2% rising
36 Uzbekistan 211.18 t 2024 up 5.6% rising
37 Kyrgyzstan 201.15 t 2024 up 11.8% rising
38 Ethiopia PDR 200 t 1992 up 100.0% volatile
39 Benin 182.61 t 2024 up 7.9% rising
40 Caribbean 134.97 t 2024 down 25.2% volatile
41 Grenada 124 t 2024 down 79.5% falling
42 Melanesia 122.39 t 2024 down 1.3% rising
43 Fiji 120.68 t 2024 down 2.6% rising
44 Cameroon 99.66 t 2024 up 6.8% rising
45 Polynesia 87.45 t 2024 up 695.7% volatile
46 French Polynesia 76.09 t 2024 up 11.9% falling
47 Zambia 62.64 t 2024 down 23.0% volatile
48 Georgia 50 t 2009 down 9.1% falling
49 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 26.81 t 2024 up 3.3% volatile
50 Samoa 11.36 t 2024 up 3.4% rising
51 Saint Lucia 10.97 t 2024 down 93.9% volatile
52 Mali 0 t 1992 down 100.0% volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

About this data

Indicator
Pepper (Piper spp.), raw — Production
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
73 places, 3,657 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.