Onions — Domestic supply quantity by country
A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply...
What the numbers show
Onions — Domestic supply quantity is currently reported for 175 countries. The highest value is 27,700 1000 t in India; the lowest is 0 1000 t in Timor-Leste.
The median across all reporting countries is 95 1000 t, and the mean is 784.77 1000 t.
Over the past decade 113 countries rose and 41 fell. The largest increase was in Zimbabwe (up 4,362.5%), and the largest decrease in French Polynesia (down 100.0%).
Onions — Domestic supply quantity: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | 27,700 1000 t | 2023 | up 55.3% | rising |
| 2 | China | 23,802 1000 t | 2023 | up 9.7% | rising |
| 3 | China, mainland | 23,669 1000 t | 2023 | up 9.8% | rising |
| 4 | United States | 3,611 1000 t | 2023 | up 11.5% | rising |
| 5 | Bangladesh | 3,435 1000 t | 2023 | up 124.8% | rising |
| 6 | Egypt | 3,271 1000 t | 2023 | up 328.1% | rising |
| 7 | Turkey | 2,480 1000 t | 2023 | up 41.9% | rising |
| 7 | Türkiye | 2,480 1000 t | 2023 | up 41.9% | rising |
| 9 | Indonesia | 2,142 1000 t | 2023 | up 106.2% | rising |
| 10 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 2,041 1000 t | 2023 | up 1.8% | falling |
| 11 | Pakistan | 2,034 1000 t | 2023 | up 17.6% | rising |
| 12 | Russia | 1,867 1000 t | 2023 | down 16.2% | falling |
| 12 | Russian Federation | 1,867 1000 t | 2023 | down 16.2% | falling |
| 14 | Algeria | 1,813 1000 t | 2023 | up 33.4% | rising |
| 15 | Nigeria | 1,683 1000 t | 2023 | up 109.8% | rising |
| 16 | Brazil | 1,640 1000 t | 2023 | up 6.6% | flat |
| 17 | Niger | 1,514 1000 t | 2023 | up 135.8% | rising |
| 18 | Mexico | 1,333 1000 t | 2023 | up 40.5% | rising |
| 19 | Republic of Korea | 1,299 1000 t | 2023 | down 3.9% | flat |
| 20 | Spain | 1,059 1000 t | 2023 | up 6.9% | rising |
| 21 | Uzbekistan | 1,051 1000 t | 2023 | down 0.4% | rising |
| 22 | Ukraine | 955 1000 t | 2023 | down 1.7% | falling |
| 23 | Myanmar | 944 1000 t | 2023 | down 21.3% | falling |
| 24 | Germany | 941 1000 t | 2023 | up 66.5% | rising |
| 25 | Kazakhstan | 895 1000 t | 2023 | up 30.8% | rising |
| 26 | France | 773 1000 t | 2023 | up 115.3% | rising |
| 27 | Colombia | 704 1000 t | 2023 | up 34.1% | rising |
| 28 | Vietnam | 685 1000 t | 2023 | up 38.1% | rising |
| 28 | Viet Nam | 685 1000 t | 2023 | up 38.1% | rising |
| 30 | Poland | 678 1000 t | 2023 | up 33.7% | rising |
| 31 | United Kingdom | 669 1000 t | 2023 | down 14.8% | falling |
| 31 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 669 1000 t | 2023 | down 14.8% | falling |
| 33 | Tajikistan | 649 1000 t | 2023 | up 93.7% | rising |
| 34 | Morocco | 621 1000 t | 2023 | down 32.9% | falling |
| 35 | Senegal | 600 1000 t | 2023 | up 67.1% | rising |
| 36 | South Africa | 564 1000 t | 2023 | up 12.6% | rising |
| 37 | Malaysia | 539 1000 t | 2023 | up 35.8% | rising |
| 38 | Argentina | 527 1000 t | 2023 | up 19.5% | rising |
| 39 | Saudi Arabia | 494 1000 t | 2023 | up 26.0% | rising |
| 40 | Italy | 453 1000 t | 2023 | up 15.3% | rising |
| 41 | Canada | 438 1000 t | 2023 | up 30.4% | rising |
| 42 | Chile | 413 1000 t | 2023 | up 23.7% | rising |
| 43 | Uganda | 367 1000 t | 2023 | up 21.5% | rising |
| 44 | Sri Lanka | 360 1000 t | 2023 | up 16.5% | rising |
| 45 | Cameroon | 358 1000 t | 2023 | up 67.3% | rising |
| 46 | Zimbabwe | 357 1000 t | 2023 | up 4,362.5% | volatile |
| 47 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 347 1000 t | 2023 | up 36.6% | volatile |
| 48 | Mozambique | 329 1000 t | 2023 | up 193.8% | volatile |
| 49 | Afghanistan | 328 1000 t | 2023 | up 42.6% | rising |
| 50 | Ethiopia | 320 1000 t | 2023 | up 46.8% | rising |
| 51 | United Arab Emirates | 318 1000 t | 2023 | up 72.8% | rising |
| 51 | Philippines | 318 1000 t | 2023 | up 128.8% | rising |
| 53 | Malawi | 292 1000 t | 2023 | up 183.5% | rising |
| 54 | United Republic of Tanzania | 291 1000 t | 2023 | up 60.8% | rising |
| 55 | Azerbaijan | 290 1000 t | 2023 | up 80.1% | rising |
| 56 | Peru | 277 1000 t | 2023 | down 49.8% | falling |
| 57 | Belarus | 243 1000 t | 2023 | up 56.8% | rising |
| 58 | Belgium | 226 1000 t | 2023 | up 44.9% | rising |
| 59 | Australia | 220 1000 t | 2023 | down 14.1% | falling |
| 59 | Australia and New Zealand | 220 1000 t | 2023 | down 14.1% | falling |
| 61 | Kyrgyzstan | 215 1000 t | 2023 | up 77.7% | rising |
| 62 | Romania | 212 1000 t | 2023 | down 50.4% | falling |
| 63 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 203 1000 t | 2023 | up 16.0% | falling |
| 64 | Libya | 193 1000 t | 2023 | down 8.5% | flat |
| 65 | Tunisia | 189 1000 t | 2023 | up 8.6% | rising |
| 66 | Guatemala | 182 1000 t | 2023 | up 42.2% | rising |
| 66 | Caribbean | 182 1000 t | 2023 | down 16.1% | falling |
| 68 | Ghana | 166 1000 t | 2023 | down 14.4% | rising |
| 69 | Kenya | 158 1000 t | 2023 | up 14.5% | rising |
| 70 | Iraq | 147 1000 t | 2023 | down 36.9% | rising |
| 70 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 147 1000 t | 2023 | up 69.0% | rising |
| 72 | Yemen | 145 1000 t | 2023 | up 42.2% | rising |
| 73 | Jordan | 135 1000 t | 2023 | up 187.2% | rising |
| 74 | Nepal | 134 1000 t | 2023 | up 65.4% | rising |
| 75 | Portugal | 131 1000 t | 2023 | down 26.0% | falling |
| 76 | Greece | 130 1000 t | 2023 | down 48.6% | falling |
| 77 | Dominican Republic | 126 1000 t | 2023 | up 117.2% | rising |
| 77 | China, Taiwan Province of | 126 1000 t | 2023 | up 12.5% | rising |
| 79 | Thailand | 123 1000 t | 2023 | up 25.5% | rising |
| 80 | Albania | 122 1000 t | 2023 | up 29.8% | rising |
| 81 | Israel | 117 1000 t | 2023 | up 21.9% | rising |
| 81 | Oman | 117 1000 t | 2023 | up 88.7% | rising |
| 83 | Czechia | 116 1000 t | 2023 | up 28.9% | rising |
| 84 | Kuwait | 112 1000 t | 2023 | down 10.4% | rising |
| 85 | Syria | 106 1000 t | 2023 | up 9.3% | flat |
| 85 | Syrian Arab Republic | 106 1000 t | 2023 | up 9.3% | flat |
| 87 | Turkmenistan | 96 1000 t | 2023 | down 7.7% | falling |
| 88 | Sweden | 95 1000 t | 2023 | up 25.0% | rising |
| 89 | Austria | 93 1000 t | 2023 | down 7.9% | falling |
| 90 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 91 1000 t | 2018 | up 9.6% | rising |
| 91 | Cuba | 85 1000 t | 2019 | down 24.1% | falling |
| 92 | Lebanon | 83 1000 t | 2023 | up 13.7% | flat |
| 93 | Hungary | 73 1000 t | 2023 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 94 | Guinea | 69 1000 t | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 95 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 67 1000 t | 2023 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 96 | North Macedonia | 65 1000 t | 2023 | up 41.3% | rising |
| 97 | Qatar | 64 1000 t | 2023 | — | falling |
| 98 | Moldova | 62 1000 t | 2023 | up 14.8% | flat |
| 98 | Republic of Moldova | 62 1000 t | 2023 | up 14.8% | flat |
| 100 | Bulgaria | 60 1000 t | 2023 | up 76.5% | rising |
| 100 | Mauritania | 60 1000 t | 2023 | up 39.5% | rising |
| 102 | Denmark | 54 1000 t | 2023 | up 8.0% | flat |
| 103 | Nicaragua | 51 1000 t | 2023 | up 104.0% | rising |
| 104 | Switzerland | 48 1000 t | 2023 | up 23.1% | rising |
| 104 | Costa Rica | 48 1000 t | 2023 | up 33.3% | rising |
| 104 | Ireland | 48 1000 t | 2023 | up 23.1% | rising |
| 107 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 46 1000 t | 2023 | down 2.1% | rising |
| 108 | El Salvador | 44 1000 t | 2023 | up 33.3% | rising |
| 109 | Finland | 43 1000 t | 2023 | up 19.4% | rising |
| 109 | Mongolia | 43 1000 t | 2023 | up 65.4% | rising |
| 111 | Croatia | 42 1000 t | 2023 | up 13.5% | falling |
| 112 | Armenia | 41 1000 t | 2023 | down 22.6% | falling |
| 113 | Zambia | 40 1000 t | 2023 | down 13.0% | rising |
| 114 | Georgia | 38 1000 t | 2023 | up 5.6% | falling |
| 115 | Rwanda | 35 1000 t | 2023 | up 150.0% | rising |
| 116 | Bahrain | 33 1000 t | 2023 | — | falling |
| 116 | Panama | 33 1000 t | 2023 | up 22.2% | rising |
| 118 | Uruguay | 32 1000 t | 2023 | up 18.5% | rising |
| 119 | Lithuania | 31 1000 t | 2023 | up 3.3% | falling |
| 119 | Paraguay | 31 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 121 | Slovakia | 30 1000 t | 2023 | down 9.1% | falling |
| 122 | Honduras | 26 1000 t | 2023 | up 4.0% | rising |
| 123 | Djibouti | 23 1000 t | 2023 | up 76.9% | rising |
| 123 | Serbia | 23 1000 t | 2023 | down 36.1% | volatile |
| 125 | Mauritius | 22 1000 t | 2023 | up 37.5% | rising |
| 125 | Slovenia | 22 1000 t | 2023 | up 29.4% | rising |
| 127 | Namibia | 21 1000 t | 2023 | up 40.0% | rising |
| 128 | Guyana | 20 1000 t | 2023 | up 150.0% | volatile |
| 129 | Haiti | 19 1000 t | 2023 | up 18.8% | rising |
| 130 | Sierra Leone | 17 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 131 | Latvia | 16 1000 t | 2023 | down 5.9% | falling |
| 132 | Maldives | 15 1000 t | 2023 | up 87.5% | rising |
| 133 | Jamaica | 14 1000 t | 2023 | up 55.6% | rising |
| 134 | Congo | 13 1000 t | 2023 | up 44.4% | rising |
| 135 | Melanesia | 11 1000 t | 2023 | up 10.0% | rising |
| 136 | Angola | 10 1000 t | 2023 | up 42.9% | volatile |
| 136 | Ecuador | 10 1000 t | 2023 | down 28.6% | volatile |
| 136 | Estonia | 10 1000 t | 2023 | up 42.9% | rising |
| 139 | Malta | 9 1000 t | 2023 | up 12.5% | rising |
| 140 | Cyprus | 8 1000 t | 2023 | down 20.0% | falling |
| 140 | Fiji | 8 1000 t | 2023 | down 11.1% | rising |
| 140 | Norway | 8 1000 t | 2023 | down 27.3% | flat |
| 143 | Botswana | 7 1000 t | 2023 | down 12.5% | rising |
| 144 | Madagascar | 6 1000 t | 2023 | down 14.3% | flat |
| 144 | Montenegro | 6 1000 t | 2023 | up 20.0% | rising |
| 144 | Cabo Verde | 6 1000 t | 2023 | down 25.0% | falling |
| 147 | Gabon | 5 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 147 | Suriname | 5 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 147 | Eswatini | 5 1000 t | 2023 | up 25.0% | volatile |
| 150 | Bahamas | 4 1000 t | 2023 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 150 | Bhutan | 4 1000 t | 2023 | — | rising |
| 150 | Guinea-Bissau | 4 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 150 | Luxembourg | 4 1000 t | 2023 | up 33.3% | rising |
| 150 | China, Macao SAR | 4 1000 t | 2023 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 155 | Barbados | 3 1000 t | 2023 | up 50.0% | falling |
| 155 | Comoros | 3 1000 t | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 155 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 3 1000 t | 2023 | down 83.3% | volatile |
| 158 | Iceland | 2 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 158 | Papua New Guinea | 2 1000 t | 2023 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 158 | Seychelles | 2 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 158 | Polynesia | 2 1000 t | 2023 | down 33.3% | rising |
| 162 | Antigua and Barbuda | 1 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 162 | Belize | 1 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 162 | Grenada | 1 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 162 | Laos | 1 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 162 | Saint Lucia | 1 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 162 | Sao Tome and Principe | 1 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | volatile |
| 162 | Samoa | 1 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 162 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 1 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 170 | Cambodia | 0 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 170 | French Polynesia | 0 1000 t | 2023 | down 100.0% | falling |
| 170 | Solomon Islands | 0 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 170 | East Timor | 0 1000 t | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 170 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 170 | Timor-Leste | 0 1000 t | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 110,498 1000 t
- Asia 75,136 1000 t
- Southern Asia 36,051 1000 t
- Eastern Asia 26,670 1000 t
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 18,511 1000 t
- Africa 15,356 1000 t
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 10,910 1000 t
- Americas 9,958 1000 t
- Europe 9,815 1000 t
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 9,501 1000 t
- Northern Africa 7,692 1000 t
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 7,115 1000 t
- European Union (27) 5,706 1000 t
- Western Asia 4,757 1000 t
- South-Eastern Asia 4,753 1000 t
- Western Africa 4,337 1000 t
- Eastern Europe 4,298 1000 t
- Northern America 4,049 1000 t
- South America 4,009 1000 t
- United States of America 3,611 1000 t
- Central Asia 2,905 1000 t
- Western Europe 2,433 1000 t
- Eastern Africa 2,250 1000 t
- Southern Europe 2,108 1000 t
- Central America 1,717 1000 t
- Northern Europe 976 1000 t
- Southern Africa 597 1000 t
- Middle Africa 481 1000 t
- Small island developing States (SIDS) 273 1000 t
- Oceania 233 1000 t
About this data
A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per caput supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it. Data on per capita food supplies are expressed in terms of quantity and - by applying appropriate food composition factors for all primary and processed products - also in terms of caloric value and protein and fat content.