Statizoid

Wheat and products — Food supply (kcal/capita/day) by country

A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply...

Countries reporting
169
Highest
1,727 kcal/cap/d
Serbia
Lowest
24.74 kcal/cap/d
Cambodia
Median
541.53 kcal/cap/d
Years covered
14
2010–2023
Data points
2,901

What the numbers show

Wheat and products — Food supply (kcal/capita/day) is currently reported for 169 countries. The highest value is 1,727 kcal/cap/d in Serbia; the lowest is 24.74 kcal/cap/d in Cambodia.

The median across all reporting countries is 541.53 kcal/cap/d, and the mean is 554.09 kcal/cap/d.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 70.

Over the past decade 89 countries rose and 73 fell. The largest increase was in Rwanda (up 142.3%), and the largest decrease in Liberia (down 65.6%).

Wheat and products — Food supply: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Serbia 1,727 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 31.8% rising
2 Tunisia 1,475 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 0.2% flat
2 Türkiye 1,193 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 3.4% falling
3 Azerbaijan 1,425 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 4.4% falling
4 Afghanistan 1,370 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 1.2% falling
5 Morocco 1,361 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 0.0% rising
6 Algeria 1,267 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 0.3% flat
7 Turkmenistan 1,212 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 4.1% falling
8 Tajikistan 1,135 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 1.8% flat
9 Uzbekistan 1,128 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 17.4% falling
10 Iraq 1,098 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 1.8% flat
11 Montenegro 1,058 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 13.3% rising
12 Egypt 1,049 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 0.3% flat
13 Russian Federation 1,007 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 5.3% flat
14 Romania 976.71 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 12.7% rising
14 Timor-Leste 193.82 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 41.7% rising
15 Armenia 973.31 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 0.5% flat
16 Bosnia and Herzegovina 968.16 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 1.6% flat
16 Viet Nam 106.23 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 23.6% rising
17 Italy 955.53 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 5.1% falling
18 Saudi Arabia 951.06 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 20.8% rising
19 Pakistan 948.17 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 3.1% flat
19 Democratic Republic of the Congo 36.31 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 16.1% falling
20 Norway 932.07 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 12.9% rising
21 Lebanon 928.07 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 5.2% flat
22 Argentina 908.86 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 6.9% flat
23 Hungary 907.89 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 16.1% rising
24 Malta 900.16 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 6.2% flat
24 Cabo Verde 315.64 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 0.3% rising
25 Georgia 886.92 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 13.4% falling
26 Mauritius 883.8 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 9.2% rising
27 Chile 867.41 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 7.7% rising
28 Djibouti 865.15 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 10.9% falling
29 Luxembourg 862.27 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 21.1% rising
30 United Arab Emirates 853.02 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 5.6% flat
31 Mauritania 852.79 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 18.3% rising
32 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 837.18 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 15.5% rising
33 Slovenia 820.42 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 6.9% rising
34 Croatia 817.47 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 8.5% flat
35 New Caledonia 806.58 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 27.5% rising
36 Israel 804.76 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 7.6% falling
37 Switzerland 790.92 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 30.6% rising
38 Greece 787.46 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 10.6% falling
39 Uruguay 777.99 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 0.7% flat
40 North Macedonia 774.45 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 3.4% rising
41 Kyrgyzstan 770.13 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 26.0% falling
42 Poland 762.65 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 11.3% falling
43 New Zealand 755.49 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 20.6% rising
44 Jordan 755.02 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 20.2% falling
45 Tonga 743.2 kcal/cap/d 2023 — falling
46 France 737.49 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 4.7% falling
47 Mongolia 734.74 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 10.7% falling
48 Albania 724.62 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 30.5% falling
49 Kazakhstan 723.71 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 7.5% rising
50 Kuwait 722.31 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 7.4% flat
51 Sweden 717.66 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 23.8% rising
52 Ukraine 716.04 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 8.0% falling
53 Portugal 714.6 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 5.5% flat
54 Libya 692.21 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 31.3% falling
55 Denmark 688.9 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 13.1% flat
56 Finland 679.05 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 7.0% flat
57 Slovakia 670.37 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 18.2% falling
58 Austria 664.85 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 7.7% rising
59 Qatar 664.25 kcal/cap/d 2023 — flat
60 Iceland 663.59 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 12.5% rising
61 Ireland 651.24 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 25.3% falling
62 Spain 647.94 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 3.0% flat
63 Marshall Islands 645.5 kcal/cap/d 2023 — falling
64 China, mainland 639.88 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 9.3% flat
65 China 634.25 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 9.2% flat
66 Australia and New Zealand 625.67 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 6.0% rising
67 Trinidad and Tobago 614.16 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 13.8% falling
68 Lithuania 612.68 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 32.9% falling
69 French Polynesia 607.71 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 15.2% rising
70 Australia 600.28 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 2.9% rising
71 Cyprus 599.99 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 32.0% falling
72 Yemen 585.92 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 32.1% falling
73 Bahrain 579.75 kcal/cap/d 2023 — flat
74 Seychelles 574.34 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 10.1% flat
75 Barbados 571.62 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 9.2% rising
76 India 565.23 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 6.4% rising
77 Saint Lucia 564.34 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 11.3% flat
78 Czechia 564.22 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 17.5% falling
79 Bulgaria 563.29 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 32.4% falling
80 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 561.68 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 12.3% falling
81 Naoero 559.19 kcal/cap/d 2023 — rising
82 Germany 551.97 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 15.2% falling
83 Tuvalu 549.37 kcal/cap/d 2023 — falling
84 Canada 541.53 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 7.3% falling
85 Latvia 540.21 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 1.0% flat
86 Samoa 530.27 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 5.3% rising
87 Belgium 530.13 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 29.3% falling
88 Belarus 523.26 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 2.2% rising
89 Jamaica 516.92 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 4.3% flat
90 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 511.54 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 5.4% flat
91 Maldives 483.96 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 10.4% falling
92 Ethiopia 481.07 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 22.6% rising
93 Vanuatu 458.83 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 29.2% rising
94 Namibia 455.42 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 19.3% rising
95 Suriname 446.1 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 6.3% rising
96 Gabon 436.49 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 3.3% falling
97 South Africa 433.31 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 1.7% flat
98 Cuba 429.64 kcal/cap/d 2019 down 9.0% flat
99 Guyana 429.51 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 4.0% falling
100 Antigua and Barbuda 424.72 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 1.5% rising
101 Nepal 419.89 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 12.8% rising
102 Belize 417.94 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 0.5% falling
103 Oman 408.71 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 8.1% falling
104 Saint Kitts and Nevis 397.56 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 15.0% flat
105 Botswana 392.41 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 6.1% flat
106 China, Hong Kong SAR 390.85 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 3.6% flat
107 Republic of Korea 388.92 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 4.1% flat
108 China, Macao SAR 388.67 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 13.6% falling
109 China, Taiwan Province of 375.9 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 3.6% flat
110 Brazil 371.46 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 0.8% flat
111 Fiji 370.85 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 20.1% falling
112 Peru 367.4 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 10.8% rising
113 Kiribati 364.63 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 25.1% rising
114 Grenada 360.59 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 53.0% falling
115 Sao Tome and Principe 355.51 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 10.3% rising
116 Costa Rica 346.86 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 10.2% rising
117 Estonia 345.09 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 47.7% falling
118 Senegal 341.58 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 24.1% rising
119 Ecuador 335.64 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 36.6% rising
120 Panama 333.32 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 16.5% rising
121 Philippines 327.04 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 111.0% rising
122 Paraguay 327 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 38.7% rising
123 El Salvador 316.04 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 36.0% rising
124 Congo 311.67 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 16.6% rising
125 Bahamas 308.08 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 29.5% rising
126 Malaysia 300.41 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 25.7% rising
127 Guatemala 295.65 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 29.8% rising
128 Haiti 295.44 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 111.0% rising
129 Eswatini 294.82 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 13.9% rising
130 Gambia 286.88 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 15.0% falling
131 Dominican Republic 275.96 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 48.5% rising
132 Sri Lanka 269.76 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 8.4% rising
133 Papua New Guinea 252 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 29.5% rising
134 Zimbabwe 247.89 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 18.5% falling
135 Colombia 246.42 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 12.7% rising
136 Solomon Islands 245.64 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 48.3% rising
137 Nicaragua 245.62 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 14.5% rising
138 Cameroon 231.02 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 34.8% rising
139 Mexico 224 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 5.8% flat
140 Lesotho 217.18 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 35.9% falling
141 Indonesia 206.65 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 9.7% rising
142 Bhutan 203.81 kcal/cap/d 2023 — rising
143 Honduras 203.53 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 18.5% falling
144 Kenya 190.06 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 12.0% falling
145 Mozambique 164.74 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 11.3% flat
146 Comoros 158.11 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 9.4% rising
147 Angola 153.4 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 37.9% falling
148 Guinea 151.28 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 9.6% flat
149 Nigeria 146.49 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 13.1% flat
150 Thailand 139.16 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 64.4% rising
151 Rwanda 121.35 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 142.3% rising
152 Ghana 109.93 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 5.2% rising
153 Uganda 106.69 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 38.0% rising
154 Burkina Faso 96.18 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 24.0% rising
155 Bangladesh 92.66 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 28.6% flat
156 Guinea-Bissau 79.42 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 1.2% rising
157 Madagascar 74.26 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 22.5% rising
158 Zambia 72.71 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 31.6% flat
159 Sierra Leone 60.67 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 15.5% rising
160 Myanmar 53.74 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 14.5% rising
161 Malawi 42.07 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 51.2% falling
162 Niger 33.06 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 1.0% rising
163 Liberia 25.23 kcal/cap/d 2023 down 65.6% falling
164 Cambodia 24.74 kcal/cap/d 2023 up 14.2% rising

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Wheat and products — Food supply by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/wheat-and-products-food-supply-kcal-capita-day/

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About this data

Indicator
Wheat and products — Food supply (kcal/capita/day)
Unit
kcal/cap/d
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
213 places, 2,901 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per caput supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it. Data on per capita food supplies are expressed in terms of quantity and - by applying appropriate food composition factors for all primary and processed products - also in terms of caloric value and protein and fat content.