Percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services (percent) β Value by country
The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture...
What the numbers show
Percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services (percent) β Value is currently reported for 183 countries. The highest value is 100 % in Andorra; the lowest is 10 % in Ethiopia.
The median across all reporting countries is 93 %, and the mean is 79.5 %.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 10.
Over the past decade 121 countries rose and 8 fell. The largest increase was in Sudan (up 73.7%), and the largest decrease in Central African Republic (down 12.5%).
Percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Andorra | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Antigua and Barbuda | 100 % | 2024 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 1 | Australia | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Austria | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Belgium | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Bahrain | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Belarus | 100 % | 2024 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 1 | Bermuda | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Switzerland | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Chile | 100 % | 2024 | up 2.0% | rising |
| 1 | Cyprus | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Denmark | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Spain | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Israel | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Italy | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Japan | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Kuwait | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Maldives | 100 % | 2024 | up 9.9% | rising |
| 1 | Malta | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | New Caledonia | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | New Zealand | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Puerto Rico | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Portugal | 100 % | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 1 | Qatar | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Singapore | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Seychelles | 100 % | 2024 | up 2.0% | flat |
| 1 | Turkmenistan | 100 % | 2024 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 1 | Republic of Korea | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Australia and New Zealand | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 1 | Brunei Darussalam | 100 % | 2024 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 1 | China, Macao SAR | 100 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Albania | 99 % | 2024 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 32 | United Arab Emirates | 99 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Azerbaijan | 99 % | 2024 | up 15.1% | rising |
| 32 | Canada | 99 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Costa Rica | 99 % | 2024 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 32 | Czechia | 99 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Germany | 99 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Estonia | 99 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Finland | 99 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | France | 99 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Greece | 99 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Iceland | 99 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Lebanon | 99 % | 2024 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 32 | North Macedonia | 99 % | 2024 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 32 | Oman | 99 % | 2024 | unchanged | rising |
| 32 | Palau | 99 % | 2024 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 32 | Poland | 99 % | 2024 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 32 | Palestine | 99 % | 2024 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 32 | Sweden | 99 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 32 | Thailand | 99 % | 2024 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 32 | Uruguay | 99 % | 2024 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 32 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 99 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 54 | Barbados | 98 % | 2024 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 54 | Hungary | 98 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 54 | Iraq | 98 % | 2024 | up 8.9% | rising |
| 54 | Kazakhstan | 98 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 54 | Kyrgyzstan | 98 % | 2024 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 54 | Luxembourg | 98 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 54 | Montenegro | 98 % | 2024 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 54 | Norway | 98 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 54 | French Polynesia | 98 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 54 | Saudi Arabia | 98 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 54 | Serbia | 98 % | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 54 | Slovak Republic | 98 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 54 | Slovenia | 98 % | 2024 | down 1.0% | flat |
| 54 | Tunisia | 98 % | 2024 | up 8.9% | rising |
| 54 | Ukraine | 98 % | 2024 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 54 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 98 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 70 | Colombia | 97 % | 2024 | up 10.2% | rising |
| 70 | Egypt | 97 % | 2024 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 70 | Mauritius | 97 % | 2024 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 70 | Samoa | 97 % | 2024 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 70 | China, mainland | 97 % | 2024 | up 16.9% | rising |
| 75 | Croatia | 96 % | 2021 | unchanged | flat |
| 75 | Jordan | 96 % | 2024 | down 2.0% | flat |
| 75 | Lithuania | 96 % | 2024 | up 5.5% | rising |
| 75 | Malaysia | 96 % | 2024 | up 1.1% | flat |
| 75 | Paraguay | 96 % | 2024 | up 11.6% | rising |
| 75 | Tajikistan | 96 % | 2023 | up 1.1% | rising |
| 75 | Uzbekistan | 96 % | 2024 | up 1.1% | flat |
| 82 | Argentina | 95 % | 2016 | up 5.6% | rising |
| 82 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 95 % | 2018 | unchanged | flat |
| 82 | Cuba | 95 % | 2024 | up 8.0% | rising |
| 82 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 95 % | 2017 | up 4.4% | rising |
| 82 | Sri Lanka | 95 % | 2024 | up 8.0% | rising |
| 82 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 95 % | 2024 | down 1.0% | flat |
| 88 | Armenia | 94 % | 2024 | up 3.3% | rising |
| 88 | Bahamas | 94 % | 2019 | up 1.1% | flat |
| 88 | Tonga | 94 % | 2024 | up 1.1% | rising |
| 88 | Trinidad and Tobago | 94 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 92 | Fiji | 93 % | 2024 | up 1.1% | rising |
| 92 | Grenada | 93 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 92 | Mexico | 93 % | 2024 | up 5.7% | rising |
| 95 | Brazil | 92 % | 2024 | up 8.2% | rising |
| 95 | Jamaica | 92 % | 2024 | up 7.0% | rising |
| 95 | Latvia | 92 % | 2024 | up 2.2% | flat |
| 95 | Russian Federation | 92 % | 2024 | up 7.0% | rising |
| 99 | Ecuador | 91 % | 2024 | up 9.6% | rising |
| 99 | Georgia | 91 % | 2024 | up 8.3% | rising |
| 99 | Guyana | 91 % | 2024 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 102 | Dominican Republic | 90 % | 2024 | up 5.9% | rising |
| 102 | Ireland | 90 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 102 | Romania | 90 % | 2024 | up 9.8% | rising |
| 102 | Suriname | 90 % | 2024 | up 4.7% | rising |
| 102 | Tuvalu | 90 % | 2024 | up 5.9% | rising |
| 102 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 90 % | 2018 | up 12.5% | rising |
| 108 | Panama | 89 % | 2024 | up 14.1% | rising |
| 109 | Honduras | 88 % | 2024 | up 12.8% | rising |
| 109 | Indonesia | 88 % | 2024 | up 25.7% | rising |
| 109 | Libya | 88 % | 2024 | down 2.2% | flat |
| 109 | Morocco | 88 % | 2024 | up 7.3% | rising |
| 109 | El Salvador | 88 % | 2024 | up 3.5% | rising |
| 114 | Bhutan | 87 % | 2024 | up 24.3% | rising |
| 114 | Philippines | 87 % | 2024 | up 14.5% | rising |
| 116 | Bulgaria | 86 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 116 | Algeria | 86 % | 2024 | down 1.1% | flat |
| 116 | Nepal | 86 % | 2024 | up 62.3% | rising |
| 119 | Belize | 84 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 120 | India | 83 % | 2024 | up 53.7% | rising |
| 120 | Cambodia | 83 % | 2024 | up 62.7% | volatile |
| 120 | Saint Lucia | 83 % | 2022 | unchanged | flat |
| 123 | Rwanda | 81 % | 2024 | up 22.7% | rising |
| 124 | Dominica | 80 % | 2017 | up 9.6% | rising |
| 125 | Marshall Islands | 79 % | 2024 | up 1.3% | rising |
| 125 | Peru | 79 % | 2024 | up 6.8% | rising |
| 127 | South Africa | 77 % | 2024 | up 8.5% | rising |
| 128 | Myanmar | 74 % | 2024 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 128 | Mongolia | 74 % | 2024 | up 21.3% | rising |
| 130 | Botswana | 72 % | 2024 | up 9.1% | rising |
| 130 | Pakistan | 72 % | 2024 | up 26.3% | rising |
| 132 | Guatemala | 71 % | 2024 | up 6.0% | rising |
| 132 | Nauru | 71 % | 2024 | up 4.4% | rising |
| 134 | Bangladesh | 68 % | 2024 | up 41.7% | rising |
| 135 | Djibouti | 67 % | 2023 | up 15.5% | rising |
| 136 | Equatorial Guinea | 66 % | 2017 | up 8.2% | rising |
| 136 | Sudan | 66 % | 2024 | up 73.7% | rising |
| 138 | Eswatini | 64 % | 2024 | up 10.3% | rising |
| 139 | Yemen | 63 % | 2024 | up 14.5% | rising |
| 140 | American Samoa | 62 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 140 | Greenland | 62 % | 2022 | unchanged | flat |
| 140 | Senegal | 62 % | 2024 | up 19.2% | rising |
| 143 | Mauritania | 59 % | 2024 | up 47.5% | rising |
| 144 | Comoros | 57 % | 2024 | up 26.7% | rising |
| 144 | Gabon | 57 % | 2024 | up 29.5% | rising |
| 146 | Afghanistan | 54 % | 2024 | up 31.7% | rising |
| 147 | Angola | 50 % | 2022 | up 13.6% | rising |
| 148 | Malawi | 49 % | 2024 | up 53.1% | volatile |
| 148 | Sao Tome and Principe | 49 % | 2024 | up 25.6% | rising |
| 150 | Gambia | 48 % | 2024 | up 2.1% | flat |
| 150 | Lesotho | 48 % | 2024 | up 37.1% | rising |
| 150 | Mali | 48 % | 2024 | up 37.1% | rising |
| 150 | Nigeria | 48 % | 2024 | up 26.3% | rising |
| 150 | Vanuatu | 48 % | 2024 | down 7.7% | falling |
| 155 | Cameroon | 47 % | 2024 | up 9.3% | rising |
| 156 | Burundi | 45 % | 2024 | unchanged | flat |
| 156 | Kiribati | 45 % | 2024 | up 9.8% | rising |
| 158 | Somalia | 44 % | 2024 | up 29.4% | rising |
| 159 | Kenya | 41 % | 2024 | up 20.6% | rising |
| 160 | Mozambique | 39 % | 2024 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 160 | Namibia | 39 % | 2024 | up 11.4% | rising |
| 162 | Zambia | 38 % | 2024 | up 22.6% | rising |
| 163 | Solomon Islands | 35 % | 2024 | up 20.7% | rising |
| 163 | Zimbabwe | 35 % | 2024 | down 10.3% | falling |
| 165 | Guinea | 33 % | 2024 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 166 | Burkina Faso | 32 % | 2024 | up 45.5% | rising |
| 166 | Ghana | 32 % | 2024 | up 68.4% | rising |
| 168 | Guinea-Bissau | 29 % | 2024 | up 52.6% | rising |
| 168 | Haiti | 29 % | 2024 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 170 | Sierra Leone | 25 % | 2024 | up 56.2% | rising |
| 170 | Togo | 25 % | 2024 | up 47.1% | rising |
| 172 | Papua New Guinea | 24 % | 2024 | up 20.0% | rising |
| 172 | Uganda | 24 % | 2024 | up 20.0% | rising |
| 174 | Liberia | 23 % | 2024 | up 27.8% | rising |
| 175 | Benin | 22 % | 2024 | up 37.5% | rising |
| 176 | Congo | 21 % | 2021 | up 23.5% | rising |
| 177 | Niger | 16 % | 2024 | up 33.3% | rising |
| 178 | Madagascar | 15 % | 2024 | up 36.4% | rising |
| 179 | Central African Republic | 14 % | 2024 | down 12.5% | falling |
| 179 | South Sudan | 14 % | 2024 | up 55.6% | rising |
| 181 | Chad | 13 % | 2024 | up 18.2% | rising |
| 182 | Eritrea | 12 % | 2016 | up 20.0% | rising |
| 183 | Ethiopia | 10 % | 2024 | up 42.9% | rising |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Northern America 100 %
- United States of America 100 %
- Western Europe 99 %
- Northern Europe 98 %
- Eastern Asia and South-eastern Asia 95 %
- Western Asia and Northern Africa 91 %
- World 82 %
- Central Asia and Southern Asia 81 %
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 46 %
About this data
The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.