Percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services in Africa

Africa: Percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services was 37 % in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
37 %
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
28th
of 30 groups
All-time high
37 %
in 2022
All-time low
25 %
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services in Africa, 2000–2024

0102030402000201220242000: 25 %2001: 25 %2002: 26 %2003: 26 %2004: 27 %2005: 27 %2006: 28 %2007: 28 %2008: 29 %2009: 29 %2010: 30 %2011: 30 %2012: 31 %2013: 31 %2014: 32 %2015: 33 %2016: 33 %2017: 34 %2018: 34 %2019: 35 %2020: 36 %2021: 36 %2022: 37 %2023: 37 %2024: 37 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Africa recorded 37 % for percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of up 15.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services in Africa peaked at 37 % in 2022 and was at its lowest, 25 %, in 2000.

That places Africa 28th out of 30 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services in Africa, year by year

Annual values for Percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services (percent) — Value in Africa, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 25 %
2001 25 % +0.0%
2002 26 % +4.0%
2003 26 % +0.0%
2004 27 % +3.8%
2005 27 % +0.0%
2006 28 % +3.7%
2007 28 % +0.0%
2008 29 % +3.6%
2009 29 % +0.0%
2010 30 % +3.4%
2011 30 % +0.0%
2012 31 % +3.3%
2013 31 % +0.0%
2014 32 % +3.2%
2015 33 % +3.1%
2016 33 % +0.0%
2017 34 % +3.0%
2018 34 % +0.0%
2019 35 % +2.9%
2020 36 % +2.9%
2021 36 % +0.0%
2022 37 % +2.8%
2023 37 % +0.0%
2024 37 % +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 27 % 25 % 29 % 10
2010s 32.3 % 30 % 35 % 10
2020s 36.6 % 36 % 37 % 5

More agriculture & rural data for Africa

All data for Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services in Africa?
Percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services in Africa was 37 % in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services recorded in Africa?
The highest recorded value was 37 % in 2022.
What is the lowest percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services recorded in Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 25 % in 2000.
How does Africa rank for percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services?
Africa ranks 28th out of 30 groups with data for 2024.
Is percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services rising or falling in Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Africa data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services (percent) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services in Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/percentage-of-population-using-at-least-basic-sanitation-services-percent-value/africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Percentage of population using at least basic sanitation services (percent) — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
234 places, 5,721 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.