Wheat and products — Domestic supply quantity by country
A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply...
Countries reporting
194
Highest
159,792 1000 t
China
Lowest
1 1000 t
Nauru
Median
751.5 1000 t
Years covered
14
2010–2023
Data points
3,046
What the numbers show
Wheat and products — Domestic supply quantity is currently reported for 194 countries. The highest value is 159,792 1000 t in China; the lowest is 1 1000 t in Nauru.
The median across all reporting countries is 751.5 1000 t, and the mean is 5,839 1000 t.
Over the past decade 131 countries rose and 50 fell. The largest increase was in Cambodia (up 791.5%), and the largest decrease in Libya (down 62.5%).
Wheat and products — Domestic supply quantity: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 159,792 1000 t | 2023 | up 36.6% | rising |
| 2 | China, mainland | 157,904 1000 t | 2023 | up 37.2% | rising |
| 3 | India | 112,236 1000 t | 2023 | up 21.0% | rising |
| 4 | Russia | 49,442 1000 t | 2023 | up 41.8% | rising |
| 4 | Russian Federation | 49,442 1000 t | 2023 | up 41.8% | rising |
| 6 | United States | 37,693 1000 t | 2023 | up 7.8% | rising |
| 7 | Turkey | 33,402 1000 t | 2023 | up 38.1% | rising |
| 7 | Türkiye | 33,402 1000 t | 2023 | up 38.1% | rising |
| 9 | Pakistan | 29,227 1000 t | 2023 | up 20.8% | rising |
| 10 | Germany | 20,387 1000 t | 2023 | up 14.6% | rising |
| 11 | France | 18,810 1000 t | 2023 | down 8.5% | falling |
| 12 | United Kingdom | 18,194 1000 t | 2023 | down 1.2% | rising |
| 12 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 18,194 1000 t | 2023 | down 1.2% | rising |
| 14 | Egypt | 18,008 1000 t | 2023 | down 11.3% | falling |
| 15 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 15,728 1000 t | 2023 | up 30.5% | rising |
| 16 | Spain | 13,691 1000 t | 2023 | up 21.4% | rising |
| 17 | Australia and New Zealand | 12,685 1000 t | 2023 | up 74.0% | rising |
| 18 | Brazil | 12,633 1000 t | 2023 | up 5.2% | rising |
| 19 | Morocco | 11,776 1000 t | 2023 | up 27.5% | rising |
| 20 | Australia | 11,557 1000 t | 2023 | up 82.3% | rising |
| 21 | Italy | 10,839 1000 t | 2023 | down 6.3% | falling |
| 22 | Bangladesh | 10,807 1000 t | 2023 | up 175.8% | rising |
| 23 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 9,874 1000 t | 2023 | up 42.3% | rising |
| 24 | Algeria | 9,782 1000 t | 2023 | up 0.6% | rising |
| 25 | Uzbekistan | 8,941 1000 t | 2023 | up 5.2% | flat |
| 26 | Canada | 8,880 1000 t | 2023 | down 7.5% | rising |
| 27 | Indonesia | 8,337 1000 t | 2023 | up 19.0% | rising |
| 28 | Afghanistan | 7,735 1000 t | 2023 | up 16.5% | rising |
| 29 | Ethiopia | 7,731 1000 t | 2023 | up 58.5% | rising |
| 30 | Poland | 7,620 1000 t | 2023 | down 12.8% | falling |
| 31 | Ukraine | 7,552 1000 t | 2023 | down 42.0% | falling |
| 32 | Iraq | 7,022 1000 t | 2023 | down 7.3% | rising |
| 33 | Philippines | 6,661 1000 t | 2023 | up 117.3% | rising |
| 34 | Argentina | 6,483 1000 t | 2023 | up 27.7% | rising |
| 35 | Mexico | 6,372 1000 t | 2023 | down 1.4% | falling |
| 36 | Kazakhstan | 6,057 1000 t | 2023 | up 9.7% | falling |
| 37 | Saudi Arabia | 5,785 1000 t | 2023 | up 73.9% | rising |
| 38 | Romania | 5,690 1000 t | 2023 | up 28.2% | rising |
| 39 | Vietnam | 5,417 1000 t | 2023 | up 79.6% | rising |
| 39 | Viet Nam | 5,417 1000 t | 2023 | up 79.6% | rising |
| 41 | Republic of Korea | 5,088 1000 t | 2023 | down 22.2% | falling |
| 42 | Syria | 5,033 1000 t | 2023 | up 11.1% | flat |
| 42 | Syrian Arab Republic | 5,033 1000 t | 2023 | up 11.1% | flat |
| 44 | Nigeria | 4,806 1000 t | 2023 | up 7.1% | rising |
| 45 | Belgium | 4,512 1000 t | 2023 | down 37.8% | falling |
| 46 | South Africa | 4,292 1000 t | 2023 | up 12.6% | rising |
| 47 | Denmark | 3,893 1000 t | 2023 | down 9.0% | falling |
| 48 | Thailand | 3,807 1000 t | 2023 | up 77.0% | rising |
| 49 | Norway | 3,420 1000 t | 2023 | up 34.2% | rising |
| 50 | Tunisia | 3,321 1000 t | 2023 | up 11.3% | rising |
| 51 | Azerbaijan | 3,292 1000 t | 2023 | down 0.5% | rising |
| 52 | Hungary | 3,275 1000 t | 2023 | up 7.3% | rising |
| 53 | Yemen | 3,044 1000 t | 2023 | down 9.2% | rising |
| 54 | Ireland | 3,039 1000 t | 2023 | up 62.6% | rising |
| 55 | Czechia | 2,765 1000 t | 2023 | down 17.8% | falling |
| 56 | Chile | 2,623 1000 t | 2023 | up 15.0% | rising |
| 57 | Belarus | 2,592 1000 t | 2023 | up 23.0% | rising |
| 58 | Sweden | 2,523 1000 t | 2023 | up 27.9% | rising |
| 59 | United Arab Emirates | 2,423 1000 t | 2023 | down 31.8% | falling |
| 60 | Austria | 2,336 1000 t | 2023 | up 43.5% | rising |
| 61 | Nepal | 2,316 1000 t | 2023 | up 21.3% | rising |
| 62 | Serbia | 2,292 1000 t | 2023 | up 36.0% | rising |
| 63 | Peru | 2,195 1000 t | 2023 | up 12.0% | rising |
| 64 | Portugal | 2,126 1000 t | 2023 | up 16.2% | rising |
| 65 | Tajikistan | 2,123 1000 t | 2023 | up 14.5% | rising |
| 66 | Greece | 2,023 1000 t | 2023 | down 26.0% | falling |
| 67 | Caribbean | 1,996 1000 t | 2023 | down 3.1% | flat |
| 68 | Colombia | 1,984 1000 t | 2023 | up 28.2% | rising |
| 69 | Turkmenistan | 1,827 1000 t | 2023 | up 16.6% | rising |
| 70 | Bulgaria | 1,802 1000 t | 2023 | down 14.4% | falling |
| 71 | Israel | 1,769 1000 t | 2023 | down 6.4% | flat |
| 72 | Kenya | 1,766 1000 t | 2023 | up 19.8% | rising |
| 73 | Ecuador | 1,642 1000 t | 2023 | up 121.6% | rising |
| 74 | Malaysia | 1,597 1000 t | 2023 | up 24.9% | rising |
| 75 | Switzerland | 1,471 1000 t | 2023 | up 15.6% | rising |
| 76 | Oman | 1,463 1000 t | 2023 | up 119.0% | rising |
| 77 | China, Taiwan Province of | 1,415 1000 t | 2023 | down 1.6% | rising |
| 78 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 1,334 1000 t | 2023 | down 17.7% | falling |
| 79 | Slovakia | 1,154 1000 t | 2023 | down 18.3% | falling |
| 80 | Kyrgyzstan | 1,134 1000 t | 2023 | down 18.8% | falling |
| 81 | New Zealand | 1,128 1000 t | 2023 | up 19.0% | rising |
| 82 | Finland | 1,123 1000 t | 2023 | up 11.6% | flat |
| 83 | Jordan | 1,084 1000 t | 2023 | up 11.0% | rising |
| 84 | United Republic of Tanzania | 1,063 1000 t | 2023 | up 30.9% | rising |
| 85 | Angola | 1,007 1000 t | 2023 | up 4.4% | rising |
| 86 | Senegal | 970 1000 t | 2023 | up 84.4% | rising |
| 87 | Sri Lanka | 965 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 88 | Cameroon | 958 1000 t | 2023 | up 79.1% | rising |
| 89 | Lithuania | 910 1000 t | 2023 | down 9.4% | rising |
| 90 | Uruguay | 827 1000 t | 2023 | up 22.2% | falling |
| 91 | Qatar | 818 1000 t | 2023 | — | falling |
| 92 | Libya | 806 1000 t | 2023 | down 62.5% | falling |
| 93 | Georgia | 789 1000 t | 2023 | down 5.7% | falling |
| 94 | Uganda | 775 1000 t | 2023 | up 94.7% | rising |
| 95 | Cuba | 767 1000 t | 2019 | down 8.7% | flat |
| 96 | Paraguay | 758 1000 t | 2023 | up 37.1% | rising |
| 97 | Guatemala | 756 1000 t | 2023 | up 49.7% | rising |
| 98 | Lebanon | 747 1000 t | 2023 | up 5.5% | rising |
| 99 | Mozambique | 731 1000 t | 2023 | up 8.5% | rising |
| 100 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 705 1000 t | 2023 | down 22.4% | falling |
| 101 | Croatia | 685 1000 t | 2023 | down 3.1% | falling |
| 102 | Mongolia | 669 1000 t | 2023 | up 64.8% | rising |
| 103 | Mauritania | 643 1000 t | 2023 | up 61.2% | rising |
| 104 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 636 1000 t | 2023 | up 2.6% | rising |
| 105 | Moldova | 635 1000 t | 2023 | up 4.6% | flat |
| 105 | Republic of Moldova | 635 1000 t | 2023 | up 4.6% | flat |
| 107 | Cote d'Ivoire | 634 1000 t | 2023 | up 42.8% | rising |
| 107 | Côte d'Ivoire | 634 1000 t | 2023 | up 42.8% | rising |
| 109 | Armenia | 603 1000 t | 2023 | down 2.1% | flat |
| 110 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 600 1000 t | 2023 | up 31.3% | rising |
| 111 | Zimbabwe | 588 1000 t | 2023 | up 22.2% | flat |
| 112 | Ghana | 585 1000 t | 2023 | up 31.8% | rising |
| 113 | Latvia | 560 1000 t | 2023 | up 24.2% | rising |
| 114 | Melanesia | 535 1000 t | 2023 | up 39.7% | rising |
| 115 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 519 1000 t | 2018 | down 6.1% | flat |
| 116 | Dominican Republic | 511 1000 t | 2023 | down 9.7% | falling |
| 116 | Kuwait | 511 1000 t | 2023 | up 30.7% | rising |
| 118 | Haiti | 502 1000 t | 2023 | up 162.8% | rising |
| 119 | Myanmar | 501 1000 t | 2023 | up 29.5% | rising |
| 120 | Albania | 487 1000 t | 2023 | down 32.3% | falling |
| 121 | Guinea | 476 1000 t | 2023 | up 76.3% | rising |
| 122 | Cambodia | 419 1000 t | 2023 | up 791.5% | volatile |
| 123 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 412 1000 t | 2023 | down 1.0% | flat |
| 124 | Honduras | 409 1000 t | 2023 | up 2.0% | rising |
| 125 | Djibouti | 383 1000 t | 2023 | down 49.2% | falling |
| 126 | Slovenia | 382 1000 t | 2023 | down 0.8% | flat |
| 127 | North Macedonia | 353 1000 t | 2023 | down 8.1% | falling |
| 128 | Madagascar | 347 1000 t | 2023 | up 67.6% | rising |
| 129 | Papua New Guinea | 343 1000 t | 2023 | up 65.7% | rising |
| 130 | Burkina Faso | 336 1000 t | 2023 | up 75.9% | rising |
| 131 | Nicaragua | 291 1000 t | 2023 | up 52.4% | rising |
| 132 | El Salvador | 284 1000 t | 2023 | up 35.2% | rising |
| 133 | Congo | 282 1000 t | 2023 | up 52.4% | rising |
| 134 | Niger | 275 1000 t | 2023 | up 135.0% | rising |
| 135 | Costa Rica | 257 1000 t | 2023 | up 5.3% | rising |
| 136 | Panama | 255 1000 t | 2023 | up 26.9% | rising |
| 137 | Zambia | 241 1000 t | 2023 | up 47.9% | rising |
| 138 | Rwanda | 233 1000 t | 2023 | up 170.9% | rising |
| 139 | Jamaica | 201 1000 t | 2023 | down 2.9% | flat |
| 140 | Estonia | 195 1000 t | 2023 | down 33.0% | falling |
| 141 | Cyprus | 194 1000 t | 2023 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 142 | Namibia | 192 1000 t | 2023 | up 47.7% | rising |
| 143 | Montenegro | 182 1000 t | 2023 | up 9.6% | rising |
| 144 | Mauritius | 173 1000 t | 2023 | up 9.5% | rising |
| 145 | Gabon | 170 1000 t | 2023 | up 25.9% | rising |
| 146 | Botswana | 166 1000 t | 2023 | up 35.0% | rising |
| 147 | Bahrain | 145 1000 t | 2023 | — | rising |
| 148 | Trinidad and Tobago | 144 1000 t | 2023 | down 1.4% | rising |
| 149 | Luxembourg | 127 1000 t | 2023 | up 9.5% | rising |
| 150 | Malawi | 126 1000 t | 2023 | down 35.4% | falling |
| 151 | Eswatini | 95 1000 t | 2023 | up 86.3% | rising |
| 152 | Gambia | 94 1000 t | 2023 | up 14.6% | flat |
| 152 | Polynesia | 94 1000 t | 2023 | up 56.7% | rising |
| 154 | Malta | 90 1000 t | 2023 | up 11.1% | flat |
| 155 | Iceland | 88 1000 t | 2023 | up 22.2% | rising |
| 156 | Sierra Leone | 84 1000 t | 2023 | up 47.4% | rising |
| 157 | Lesotho | 81 1000 t | 2023 | down 25.0% | falling |
| 158 | Fiji | 80 1000 t | 2023 | down 13.0% | falling |
| 159 | Guyana | 68 1000 t | 2023 | up 6.2% | flat |
| 159 | Maldives | 68 1000 t | 2023 | up 44.7% | rising |
| 161 | Laos | 67 1000 t | 2023 | up 378.6% | volatile |
| 161 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 67 1000 t | 2023 | up 378.6% | volatile |
| 163 | China, Macao SAR | 61 1000 t | 2023 | up 7.0% | rising |
| 164 | New Caledonia | 52 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 165 | French Polynesia | 49 1000 t | 2023 | up 16.7% | rising |
| 166 | Bahamas | 46 1000 t | 2023 | up 4.5% | rising |
| 167 | Suriname | 45 1000 t | 2023 | up 9.8% | flat |
| 168 | East Timor | 43 1000 t | 2023 | up 115.0% | rising |
| 168 | Timor-Leste | 43 1000 t | 2023 | up 115.0% | rising |
| 170 | Cabo Verde | 38 1000 t | 2023 | up 15.2% | rising |
| 171 | Solomon Islands | 33 1000 t | 2023 | up 120.0% | rising |
| 172 | Belize | 31 1000 t | 2023 | up 19.2% | rising |
| 172 | Liberia | 31 1000 t | 2023 | down 38.0% | falling |
| 174 | Barbados | 29 1000 t | 2023 | up 20.8% | rising |
| 175 | Vanuatu | 27 1000 t | 2023 | up 58.8% | rising |
| 176 | Guinea-Bissau | 26 1000 t | 2023 | up 73.3% | rising |
| 177 | Bhutan | 23 1000 t | 2023 | — | falling |
| 178 | Comoros | 22 1000 t | 2023 | up 29.4% | rising |
| 179 | Tonga | 21 1000 t | 2023 | — | flat |
| 179 | Micronesia | 21 1000 t | 2023 | up 320.0% | volatile |
| 181 | Seychelles | 20 1000 t | 2023 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 182 | Saint Lucia | 18 1000 t | 2023 | down 28.0% | falling |
| 182 | Samoa | 18 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 184 | Antigua and Barbuda | 11 1000 t | 2023 | up 10.0% | rising |
| 184 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 11 1000 t | 2023 | down 21.4% | falling |
| 186 | Grenada | 9 1000 t | 2023 | down 57.1% | falling |
| 186 | Sao Tome and Principe | 9 1000 t | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 188 | Kiribati | 7 1000 t | 2023 | up 40.0% | rising |
| 189 | Marshall Islands | 6 1000 t | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 189 | Tuvalu | 6 1000 t | 2023 | — | rising |
| 191 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 4 1000 t | 2023 | — | flat |
| 192 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 3 1000 t | 2023 | down 25.0% | volatile |
| 193 | Nauru | 1 1000 t | 2023 | — | flat |
| 193 | Nauru | 1 1000 t | 2023 | — | flat |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 856,601 1000 t
- Asia 468,032 1000 t
- Europe 207,844 1000 t
- Southern Asia 179,106 1000 t
- Eastern Asia 173,553 1000 t
- European Union (27) 120,625 1000 t
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 120,009 1000 t
- Americas 88,452 1000 t
- Eastern Europe 82,527 1000 t
- Africa 78,939 1000 t
- Western Asia 68,441 1000 t
- Western Europe 57,516 1000 t
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 53,795 1000 t
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 48,618 1000 t
- Northern America 46,573 1000 t
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 45,962 1000 t
- Northern Africa 45,837 1000 t
- United States of America 37,693 1000 t
- Northern Europe 33,947 1000 t
- Southern Europe 33,855 1000 t
- South America 31,228 1000 t
- South-Eastern Asia 26,849 1000 t
- Central Asia 20,084 1000 t
- Eastern Africa 15,192 1000 t
- Oceania 13,334 1000 t
- Western Africa 9,901 1000 t
- Central America 8,656 1000 t
- Southern Africa 4,826 1000 t
- Small island developing States (SIDS) 3,186 1000 t
- Middle Africa 3,183 1000 t
About this data
A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per caput supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it. Data on per capita food supplies are expressed in terms of quantity and - by applying appropriate food composition factors for all primary and processed products - also in terms of caloric value and protein and fat content.