Beverages — Magnesium supply — Value by country
The dataset presents average daily per capita macro and micro nutrient availability by country and by FAO/WHO GIFT food groups (that are different from those used for the Food Balance Sheets), expressed in grams/milligrams/micrograms/kcal per capita per day. The population numbers used to calculate these statistics...
What the numbers show
Beverages — Magnesium supply — Value is currently reported for 177 countries. The highest value is 7,673 mg/cap/d in China, Macao SAR; the lowest is 0 mg/cap/d in Pakistan.
The median across all reporting countries is 15 mg/cap/d, and the mean is 60.23 mg/cap/d.
Over the past decade 89 countries rose and 56 fell. The largest increase was in China, Macao SAR (up 21,213.9%), and the largest decrease in Afghanistan (down 100.0%).
Beverages — Magnesium supply — Value: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China, Macao SAR | 7,673 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 21,213.9% | volatile |
| 2 | Luxembourg | 82 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 26.2% | rising |
| 3 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 51 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 131.8% | rising |
| 4 | Ireland | 49 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 15.5% | falling |
| 5 | Belgium | 48 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 12.7% | falling |
| 6 | Botswana | 46 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 187.5% | rising |
| 7 | Switzerland | 42 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 20.8% | falling |
| 8 | Lithuania | 40 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 5.3% | flat |
| 8 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 40 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 17.6% | rising |
| 10 | Portugal | 38 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 31.0% | rising |
| 11 | Denmark | 37 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 8.8% | rising |
| 12 | Austria | 36 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 21.7% | falling |
| 12 | Montenegro | 36 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 12.5% | rising |
| 14 | Czechia | 35 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 14.6% | falling |
| 14 | Slovenia | 35 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 25.0% | rising |
| 16 | Antigua and Barbuda | 33 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 16 | Canada | 33 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 13.2% | falling |
| 16 | Latvia | 33 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 6.5% | flat |
| 16 | Eswatini | 33 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 17.9% | rising |
| 20 | Estonia | 32 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 22.0% | falling |
| 20 | Romania | 32 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 14.3% | rising |
| 20 | Seychelles | 32 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 33.3% | rising |
| 23 | Australia | 31 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 8.8% | falling |
| 23 | Germany | 31 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 11.4% | falling |
| 23 | France | 31 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 6.1% | falling |
| 23 | Marshall Islands | 31 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | rising |
| 27 | Bulgaria | 30 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 27 | Croatia | 30 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 27 | Maldives | 30 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 27 | Malta | 30 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 11.8% | flat |
| 27 | New Zealand | 30 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 7.1% | rising |
| 32 | Burkina Faso | 29 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 55.4% | falling |
| 32 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 29 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 38.1% | rising |
| 32 | Spain | 29 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 16.0% | rising |
| 32 | New Caledonia | 29 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 9.4% | falling |
| 32 | Slovakia | 29 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 3.3% | flat |
| 32 | Republic of Moldova | 29 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 6.5% | rising |
| 32 | China, Taiwan Province of | 29 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 190.0% | rising |
| 39 | Iceland | 28 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 6.7% | flat |
| 39 | Serbia | 28 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 12.0% | rising |
| 41 | Barbados | 27 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 17.4% | flat |
| 41 | Norway | 27 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 8.0% | rising |
| 43 | Chile | 26 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 44.4% | rising |
| 43 | Cyprus | 26 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 43 | Guyana | 26 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 188.9% | rising |
| 43 | Cambodia | 26 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 225.0% | rising |
| 43 | French Polynesia | 26 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 43 | Sweden | 26 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 7.1% | flat |
| 49 | Hungary | 25 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 8.7% | flat |
| 49 | Paraguay | 25 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 66.7% | rising |
| 49 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 25 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 13.8% | falling |
| 52 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 24 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 4.3% | flat |
| 53 | Argentina | 23 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 15.0% | rising |
| 53 | Bahamas | 23 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 43.8% | rising |
| 53 | Brazil | 23 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 53 | Finland | 23 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 23.3% | falling |
| 53 | Italy | 23 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 21.1% | rising |
| 53 | Saint Lucia | 23 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 21.1% | rising |
| 53 | Namibia | 23 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 4.2% | falling |
| 53 | Poland | 23 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 4.2% | flat |
| 53 | Uruguay | 23 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 15.0% | rising |
| 62 | Georgia | 22 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 29.4% | rising |
| 63 | North Macedonia | 21 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 63 | Panama | 21 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 4.5% | flat |
| 63 | Uganda | 21 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 19.2% | falling |
| 66 | Comoros | 20 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 1,900.0% | volatile |
| 66 | Russian Federation | 20 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 25.9% | falling |
| 68 | Gabon | 19 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 5.6% | rising |
| 68 | Greece | 19 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 32.1% | falling |
| 68 | Grenada | 19 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 46.2% | rising |
| 68 | Samoa | 19 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 5.0% | falling |
| 72 | Cameroon | 17 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 19.0% | falling |
| 72 | Fiji | 17 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 54.5% | rising |
| 74 | Belarus | 16 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 27.3% | flat |
| 74 | Belize | 16 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 30.4% | rising |
| 74 | Israel | 16 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 33.3% | rising |
| 74 | Lebanon | 16 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 74 | Mexico | 16 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 6.7% | rising |
| 74 | Philippines | 16 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 74 | Solomon Islands | 16 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 433.3% | volatile |
| 74 | Sao Tome and Principe | 16 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 45.5% | rising |
| 74 | Timor-Leste | 16 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 14.3% | falling |
| 74 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 16 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 14.3% | rising |
| 84 | Bhutan | 15 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | falling |
| 84 | Dominican Republic | 15 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 84 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 15 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 11.8% | rising |
| 84 | Mongolia | 15 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 7.1% | rising |
| 84 | Mauritius | 15 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 25.0% | rising |
| 84 | Peru | 15 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 25.0% | rising |
| 84 | El Salvador | 15 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 36.4% | rising |
| 84 | Suriname | 15 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 15.4% | rising |
| 84 | Trinidad and Tobago | 15 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 84 | Cabo Verde | 15 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 36.4% | rising |
| 84 | United Republic of Tanzania | 15 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 25.0% | falling |
| 95 | Armenia | 14 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 40.0% | rising |
| 95 | Bahrain | 14 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | falling |
| 95 | Colombia | 14 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 16.7% | rising |
| 95 | Costa Rica | 14 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 99 | Albania | 13 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 30.0% | rising |
| 99 | Congo | 13 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 8.3% | rising |
| 99 | Kazakhstan | 13 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 8.3% | rising |
| 99 | Ukraine | 13 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 35.0% | falling |
| 99 | Republic of Korea | 13 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 13.3% | falling |
| 104 | Angola | 12 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 20.0% | falling |
| 104 | China | 12 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 33.3% | rising |
| 104 | Ecuador | 12 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 9.1% | rising |
| 104 | Qatar | 12 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | flat |
| 104 | Viet Nam | 12 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 200.0% | rising |
| 109 | Rwanda | 11 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 175.0% | rising |
| 109 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 11 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 8.3% | rising |
| 111 | Honduras | 10 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 66.7% | rising |
| 111 | Thailand | 10 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 111 | Zambia | 10 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 111 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 10 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | falling |
| 115 | Guinea-Bissau | 9 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 12.5% | rising |
| 115 | Guatemala | 9 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 28.6% | rising |
| 115 | Jordan | 9 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 28.6% | rising |
| 115 | Kenya | 9 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 28.6% | rising |
| 115 | Kuwait | 9 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 10.0% | rising |
| 115 | Tuvalu | 9 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | rising |
| 115 | Vanuatu | 9 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 18.2% | falling |
| 122 | Ghana | 8 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 14.3% | flat |
| 122 | Lesotho | 8 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 122 | Malawi | 8 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 14.3% | rising |
| 122 | Nauru | 8 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 122 | Oman | 8 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 50.0% | falling |
| 122 | Tonga | 8 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | rising |
| 122 | Türkiye | 8 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 60.0% | rising |
| 122 | China, mainland | 8 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 11.1% | falling |
| 130 | Jamaica | 7 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 30.0% | falling |
| 130 | Kyrgyzstan | 7 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 40.0% | flat |
| 130 | Libya | 7 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 16.7% | rising |
| 130 | Saudi Arabia | 7 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 22.2% | rising |
| 130 | Turkmenistan | 7 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 133.3% | rising |
| 130 | Tunisia | 7 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 130 | Zimbabwe | 7 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 12.5% | falling |
| 137 | Azerbaijan | 6 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 20.0% | rising |
| 137 | Ethiopia | 6 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 137 | Kiribati | 6 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 200.0% | rising |
| 137 | Côte d'Ivoire | 6 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 20.0% | rising |
| 141 | Guinea | 5 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 400.0% | volatile |
| 141 | Iraq | 5 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 66.7% | rising |
| 141 | Sri Lanka | 5 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 16.7% | flat |
| 141 | Morocco | 5 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 141 | Nicaragua | 5 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 141 | Papua New Guinea | 5 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 66.7% | rising |
| 141 | Uzbekistan | 5 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 150.0% | rising |
| 141 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 5 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 66.7% | volatile |
| 149 | Gambia | 4 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 50.0% | falling |
| 149 | Nigeria | 4 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 20.0% | falling |
| 151 | Cuba | 3 mg/cap/d | 2019 | down 25.0% | rising |
| 151 | Myanmar | 3 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 40.0% | falling |
| 151 | Mozambique | 3 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 151 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 3 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 151 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 3 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 156 | United Arab Emirates | 2 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 80.0% | volatile |
| 156 | Algeria | 2 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 50.0% | falling |
| 156 | Indonesia | 2 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 156 | Liberia | 2 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 33.3% | rising |
| 156 | Madagascar | 2 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 156 | Mauritania | 2 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 156 | Malaysia | 2 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 33.3% | falling |
| 156 | Nepal | 2 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 156 | Senegal | 2 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 156 | Tajikistan | 2 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 156 | Syrian Arab Republic | 2 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 156 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 2 mg/cap/d | 2018 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 168 | Djibouti | 1 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 87.5% | volatile |
| 168 | Egypt | 1 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 168 | Haiti | 1 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 66.7% | falling |
| 168 | India | 1 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 168 | Sierra Leone | 1 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 168 | Yemen | 1 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 50.0% | flat |
| 174 | Afghanistan | 0 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 174 | Bangladesh | 0 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | flat |
| 174 | Niger | 0 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 174 | Pakistan | 0 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | flat |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- United States of America 25 mg/cap/d
- South Africa 17 mg/cap/d
About this data
The dataset presents average daily per capita macro and micro nutrient availability by country and by FAO/WHO GIFT food groups (that are different from those used for the Food Balance Sheets), expressed in grams/milligrams/micrograms/kcal per capita per day. The population numbers used to calculate these statistics can be found in the Supply Utilization Accounts (SUA) dataset of FAOSTAT, as Total Population. Food availability quantities are derived from the SUA dataset. SUAs present a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply and utilization during a specified reference period. The SUA shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per capita supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it.