Sweets and sugars — Calcium supply — Value by country
The dataset presents average daily per capita macro and micro nutrient availability by country and by FAO/WHO GIFT food groups (that are different from those used for the Food Balance Sheets), expressed in grams/milligrams/micrograms/kcal per capita per day. The population numbers used to calculate these statistics...
What the numbers show
Sweets and sugars — Calcium supply — Value is currently reported for 177 countries. The highest value is 80 mg/cap/d in Iceland; the lowest is 1 mg/cap/d in Zambia.
The median across all reporting countries is 15 mg/cap/d, and the mean is 18.9 mg/cap/d.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 80.
Over the past decade 103 countries rose and 43 fell. The largest increase was in Belgium (up 360.0%), and the largest decrease in Turkmenistan (down 84.6%).
Sweets and sugars — Calcium supply — Value: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Iceland | 80 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 48.1% | rising |
| 2 | Montenegro | 64 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 45.5% | rising |
| 3 | Norway | 61 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 24.5% | rising |
| 4 | Luxembourg | 60 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 13.0% | falling |
| 5 | Malta | 55 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 17.0% | falling |
| 6 | Ireland | 54 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 31.7% | rising |
| 7 | Belarus | 52 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 1.9% | rising |
| 8 | New Caledonia | 50 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 47.1% | rising |
| 9 | Denmark | 49 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 58.1% | rising |
| 10 | Croatia | 47 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 17.5% | rising |
| 10 | Slovenia | 47 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 11.9% | rising |
| 12 | Marshall Islands | 46 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | rising |
| 13 | Finland | 45 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 18.4% | rising |
| 13 | Mongolia | 45 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 36.4% | rising |
| 13 | French Polynesia | 45 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 21.6% | rising |
| 13 | China, Macao SAR | 45 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 15.1% | falling |
| 17 | Switzerland | 44 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 76.0% | rising |
| 17 | Latvia | 44 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 37.5% | rising |
| 19 | Estonia | 43 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 16.2% | flat |
| 19 | Panama | 43 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 26.5% | rising |
| 21 | Seychelles | 42 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 121.1% | rising |
| 21 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 42 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 44.8% | rising |
| 23 | Oman | 40 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 166.7% | rising |
| 24 | Tonga | 39 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | rising |
| 24 | Tuvalu | 39 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | falling |
| 26 | Bahamas | 38 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 8.6% | falling |
| 27 | New Zealand | 35 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 40.0% | rising |
| 28 | Portugal | 34 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 30.8% | rising |
| 28 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 34 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 21.4% | rising |
| 30 | Dominican Republic | 33 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 175.0% | volatile |
| 30 | Georgia | 33 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 30 | Nauru | 33 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | flat |
| 33 | Mauritius | 32 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 34 | Cyprus | 31 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 19.2% | rising |
| 34 | Vanuatu | 31 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 10.7% | rising |
| 36 | Qatar | 30 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | flat |
| 37 | Grenada | 29 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 37 | Republic of Moldova | 29 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 45.0% | rising |
| 39 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 28 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 47.4% | rising |
| 40 | Israel | 27 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 68.8% | rising |
| 40 | Uruguay | 27 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 28.6% | rising |
| 42 | Antigua and Barbuda | 26 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 18.2% | rising |
| 42 | Australia | 26 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 8.3% | rising |
| 42 | Hungary | 26 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 136.4% | rising |
| 45 | Gambia | 25 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 46 | Bhutan | 24 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | falling |
| 46 | Egypt | 24 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 11.1% | falling |
| 46 | Guyana | 24 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 71.4% | rising |
| 46 | Libya | 24 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 20.0% | flat |
| 46 | Saint Lucia | 24 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 84.6% | rising |
| 46 | Maldives | 24 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 41.2% | rising |
| 52 | Belgium | 23 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 360.0% | volatile |
| 52 | North Macedonia | 23 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 43.8% | rising |
| 52 | Romania | 23 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 76.9% | rising |
| 52 | Serbia | 23 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 21.1% | rising |
| 52 | Tajikistan | 23 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 52 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 23 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 91.7% | rising |
| 52 | Côte d'Ivoire | 23 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 59 | Kuwait | 22 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 8.3% | rising |
| 59 | Slovakia | 22 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 31.2% | rising |
| 59 | Sweden | 22 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 37.5% | rising |
| 62 | Armenia | 21 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 31.2% | rising |
| 62 | Guatemala | 21 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 162.5% | volatile |
| 62 | Haiti | 21 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 5.0% | rising |
| 62 | Samoa | 21 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 5.0% | rising |
| 66 | Albania | 20 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 66.7% | rising |
| 66 | Barbados | 20 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 66 | Colombia | 20 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 23.1% | falling |
| 69 | Azerbaijan | 19 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 11.8% | flat |
| 69 | Sao Tome and Principe | 19 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 18.8% | rising |
| 71 | Bahrain | 18 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | falling |
| 71 | Belize | 18 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 14.3% | falling |
| 71 | Czechia | 18 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 71 | France | 18 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 12.5% | rising |
| 71 | Greece | 18 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 18.2% | falling |
| 71 | Kazakhstan | 18 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 5.9% | flat |
| 71 | Kyrgyzstan | 18 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 12.5% | rising |
| 71 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 18 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 71 | Lebanon | 18 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 21.7% | falling |
| 71 | Nicaragua | 18 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 21.7% | falling |
| 71 | Thailand | 18 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 20.0% | rising |
| 82 | Chile | 17 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 30.8% | rising |
| 83 | Comoros | 16 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 220.0% | volatile |
| 83 | Suriname | 16 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 20.0% | falling |
| 85 | Bulgaria | 15 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 87.5% | rising |
| 85 | Botswana | 15 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 85 | Iraq | 15 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 7.1% | rising |
| 85 | Kiribati | 15 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 275.0% | volatile |
| 85 | Madagascar | 15 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 6.2% | falling |
| 85 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 15 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 114.3% | volatile |
| 85 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 15 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | rising |
| 92 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 14 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 75.0% | falling |
| 93 | Canada | 13 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 23.5% | falling |
| 93 | Costa Rica | 13 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 18.2% | flat |
| 93 | Fiji | 13 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 160.0% | rising |
| 93 | Lesotho | 13 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 116.7% | rising |
| 93 | Lithuania | 13 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 13.3% | falling |
| 93 | Namibia | 13 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 30.0% | rising |
| 93 | Paraguay | 13 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 93 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 13 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 225.0% | rising |
| 101 | United Arab Emirates | 12 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 29.4% | rising |
| 101 | Djibouti | 12 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 33.3% | rising |
| 101 | Kenya | 12 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 101 | Myanmar | 12 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 20.0% | falling |
| 101 | Saudi Arabia | 12 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 101 | Timor-Leste | 12 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 101 | Cabo Verde | 12 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 108 | Honduras | 11 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 31.2% | falling |
| 108 | Jamaica | 11 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 22.2% | flat |
| 108 | Philippines | 11 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 57.1% | rising |
| 108 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 11 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 37.5% | rising |
| 108 | Republic of Korea | 11 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 57.1% | rising |
| 113 | Brazil | 10 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 113 | Spain | 10 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 9.1% | falling |
| 113 | Mauritania | 10 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 25.0% | rising |
| 113 | Tunisia | 10 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 150.0% | rising |
| 117 | Austria | 9 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 35.7% | falling |
| 117 | Germany | 9 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 18.2% | falling |
| 117 | Gabon | 9 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 10.0% | falling |
| 117 | Malaysia | 9 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 117 | Nepal | 9 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 117 | Peru | 9 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 12.5% | rising |
| 117 | Poland | 9 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 125.0% | rising |
| 117 | Eswatini | 9 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 70.0% | volatile |
| 117 | Yemen | 9 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 126 | Morocco | 8 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 60.0% | rising |
| 126 | Ukraine | 8 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 126 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 8 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 11.1% | falling |
| 126 | Türkiye | 8 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 60.0% | rising |
| 126 | China, Taiwan Province of | 8 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 14.3% | flat |
| 131 | Argentina | 7 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 16.7% | rising |
| 131 | Indonesia | 7 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 16.7% | rising |
| 131 | Italy | 7 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 40.0% | rising |
| 131 | Jordan | 7 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 30.0% | falling |
| 131 | Solomon Islands | 7 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 75.0% | rising |
| 131 | El Salvador | 7 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 40.0% | rising |
| 131 | Trinidad and Tobago | 7 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 30.0% | falling |
| 138 | Cameroon | 6 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 14.3% | falling |
| 138 | Congo | 6 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 138 | Algeria | 6 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 33.3% | falling |
| 138 | Ecuador | 6 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 20.0% | rising |
| 138 | India | 6 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 20.0% | rising |
| 138 | Zimbabwe | 6 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 45.5% | falling |
| 138 | Russian Federation | 6 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 138 | Viet Nam | 6 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 14.3% | falling |
| 146 | China | 5 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 150.0% | rising |
| 146 | Cuba | 5 mg/cap/d | 2019 | down 16.7% | rising |
| 146 | Liberia | 5 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 28.6% | falling |
| 146 | Sri Lanka | 5 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 16.7% | falling |
| 146 | Uzbekistan | 5 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 150.0% | rising |
| 146 | Syrian Arab Republic | 5 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 50.0% | falling |
| 146 | China, mainland | 5 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 150.0% | rising |
| 153 | Mexico | 4 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 20.0% | falling |
| 153 | Mozambique | 4 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 153 | Pakistan | 4 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 33.3% | flat |
| 153 | Senegal | 4 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 33.3% | rising |
| 157 | Angola | 3 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 57.1% | falling |
| 157 | Ghana | 3 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 75.0% | volatile |
| 157 | Guinea | 3 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 157 | Cambodia | 3 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 157 | Papua New Guinea | 3 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 157 | Rwanda | 3 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 157 | Sierra Leone | 3 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 157 | Uganda | 3 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | falling |
| 157 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 3 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 166 | Afghanistan | 2 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 33.3% | falling |
| 166 | Burkina Faso | 2 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 166 | Bangladesh | 2 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 33.3% | falling |
| 166 | Guinea-Bissau | 2 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 33.3% | falling |
| 166 | Nigeria | 2 mg/cap/d | 2023 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 166 | Turkmenistan | 2 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 84.6% | falling |
| 166 | United Republic of Tanzania | 2 mg/cap/d | 2023 | down 50.0% | falling |
| 166 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 2 mg/cap/d | 2018 | — | volatile |
| 174 | Ethiopia | 1 mg/cap/d | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 174 | Malawi | 1 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 174 | Niger | 1 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 174 | Zambia | 1 mg/cap/d | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- United States of America 20 mg/cap/d
- South Africa 13 mg/cap/d
About this data
The dataset presents average daily per capita macro and micro nutrient availability by country and by FAO/WHO GIFT food groups (that are different from those used for the Food Balance Sheets), expressed in grams/milligrams/micrograms/kcal per capita per day. The population numbers used to calculate these statistics can be found in the Supply Utilization Accounts (SUA) dataset of FAOSTAT, as Total Population. Food availability quantities are derived from the SUA dataset. SUAs present a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply and utilization during a specified reference period. The SUA shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per capita supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it.