Treenuts — Food supply (kcal/capita/day) by country
A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply...
Countries reporting
194
Highest
128.9 kcal/cap/d
Maldives
Lowest
0 kcal/cap/d
Haiti
Median
10.71 kcal/cap/d
Years covered
14
2010–2023
Data points
3,042
What the numbers show
Treenuts — Food supply (kcal/capita/day) is currently reported for 194 countries. The highest value is 128.9 kcal/cap/d in Maldives; the lowest is 0 kcal/cap/d in Haiti.
The median across all reporting countries is 10.71 kcal/cap/d, and the mean is 20.65 kcal/cap/d.
Over the past decade 113 countries rose and 67 fell. The largest increase was in Mauritania (up 7,600.0%), and the largest decrease in Haiti (down 100.0%).
Treenuts — Food supply: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Maldives | 128.9 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 73.4% | rising |
| 2 | Turkey | 107.98 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 70.4% | rising |
| 2 | Türkiye | 107.98 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 70.4% | rising |
| 4 | Kyrgyzstan | 102.94 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 545.4% | volatile |
| 5 | Greece | 85.94 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 49.6% | rising |
| 6 | Libya | 85.91 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 64.6% | rising |
| 7 | Guinea-Bissau | 80.99 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 439.9% | volatile |
| 8 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 79.05 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 407.4% | volatile |
| 9 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 73.17 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 2.7% | rising |
| 10 | Switzerland | 71.46 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 5.0% | rising |
| 11 | Lebanon | 67.51 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 4.4% | falling |
| 12 | Spain | 65.42 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 69.1% | rising |
| 13 | Albania | 64.96 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 160.3% | rising |
| 14 | Syria | 64.81 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 4.9% | falling |
| 14 | Syrian Arab Republic | 64.81 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 4.9% | falling |
| 16 | Italy | 59.79 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 32.8% | rising |
| 17 | Germany | 56.74 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 11.3% | rising |
| 18 | Vietnam | 53.63 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 1,296.6% | volatile |
| 18 | Viet Nam | 53.63 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 1,296.6% | volatile |
| 20 | Morocco | 53.22 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 116.3% | rising |
| 21 | Azerbaijan | 51.32 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 115.9% | rising |
| 22 | Qatar | 48.91 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | — | rising |
| 23 | Tunisia | 48.45 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 21.6% | rising |
| 24 | Georgia | 47.2 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 101.7% | rising |
| 25 | Israel | 46.37 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 27.0% | rising |
| 26 | Canada | 46.17 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 10.1% | rising |
| 27 | Australia | 44.88 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 27.7% | rising |
| 28 | North Macedonia | 44.8 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 33.3% | rising |
| 29 | United States | 44.02 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 26.8% | rising |
| 30 | Portugal | 43.97 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 142.3% | rising |
| 31 | Australia and New Zealand | 43.56 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 25.1% | rising |
| 32 | Bahrain | 43.33 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | — | rising |
| 33 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 41.11 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 0.2% | rising |
| 34 | Denmark | 40.59 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 4.5% | rising |
| 35 | Estonia | 40.34 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 57.1% | rising |
| 36 | Belgium | 40.14 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 22.5% | falling |
| 37 | Montenegro | 39.05 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 50.0% | rising |
| 38 | Kazakhstan | 37.56 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 29.6% | rising |
| 39 | Malta | 37.4 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 24.3% | flat |
| 40 | New Zealand | 36.82 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 2.5% | rising |
| 41 | Croatia | 36.37 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 59.3% | rising |
| 42 | Lithuania | 36.23 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 150.9% | rising |
| 43 | Austria | 36.03 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 9.7% | rising |
| 44 | Republic of Korea | 34.34 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 10.1% | rising |
| 45 | France | 33.99 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 25.0% | rising |
| 46 | Jordan | 33.74 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 136.3% | rising |
| 47 | Serbia | 33.38 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 25.1% | rising |
| 48 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 32.26 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 10.0% | flat |
| 49 | Slovenia | 32.23 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 13.0% | rising |
| 50 | Romania | 32.18 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 237.0% | rising |
| 51 | Sweden | 30.67 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 7.7% | flat |
| 52 | Kuwait | 30.6 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 53 | Chile | 30.38 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 163.3% | rising |
| 54 | China, Macao SAR | 30.16 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 14.9% | falling |
| 55 | Cyprus | 28.75 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 14.2% | falling |
| 56 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 28.12 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 74.4% | falling |
| 57 | Saudi Arabia | 26.91 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 51.7% | rising |
| 58 | Armenia | 26.82 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 58.1% | rising |
| 59 | Uzbekistan | 25.72 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 26.2% | rising |
| 60 | Latvia | 25.45 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 11.0% | rising |
| 61 | Poland | 25.24 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 89.9% | rising |
| 62 | Bulgaria | 24.34 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 148.4% | rising |
| 63 | Norway | 23.96 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 24.7% | falling |
| 64 | Moldova | 23.24 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 111.9% | volatile |
| 64 | Republic of Moldova | 23.24 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 111.9% | volatile |
| 66 | Seychelles | 22.17 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 169.1% | rising |
| 67 | Czechia | 21.39 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 37.3% | rising |
| 68 | Belarus | 21.36 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 5.7% | rising |
| 69 | Bahamas | 21.33 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 22.9% | volatile |
| 70 | Ukraine | 21.32 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 28.4% | rising |
| 71 | Iraq | 21.26 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 932.0% | volatile |
| 72 | Barbados | 20.67 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 17.5% | rising |
| 73 | Iceland | 20.64 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 18.1% | rising |
| 74 | Afghanistan | 20.37 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 78.5% | rising |
| 74 | Algeria | 20.37 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 5.4% | falling |
| 76 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 20.21 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 291.7% | volatile |
| 77 | United Kingdom | 20.18 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 36.0% | rising |
| 77 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 20.18 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 36.0% | rising |
| 79 | Ireland | 19.87 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 15.0% | rising |
| 80 | Kiribati | 17.84 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 10.8% | falling |
| 81 | Finland | 17.69 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 15.6% | rising |
| 82 | Oman | 16.88 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 103.1% | volatile |
| 83 | Luxembourg | 16.11 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 418.0% | volatile |
| 84 | China | 15.88 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 8.2% | falling |
| 85 | China, mainland | 15.82 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 2.8% | falling |
| 86 | Zimbabwe | 15.56 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 446.0% | volatile |
| 87 | Trinidad and Tobago | 15.37 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 66.7% | rising |
| 88 | China, Taiwan Province of | 15.21 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 68.4% | falling |
| 89 | Guatemala | 14.15 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 13.3% | falling |
| 90 | United Arab Emirates | 13.01 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 86.2% | volatile |
| 91 | Slovakia | 12.55 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 24.4% | flat |
| 92 | Mexico | 12.49 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 1.9% | flat |
| 93 | French Polynesia | 12.47 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 6.4% | rising |
| 94 | Burkina Faso | 11.9 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 51.4% | rising |
| 95 | Tajikistan | 10.98 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 118.3% | rising |
| 96 | New Caledonia | 10.97 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 8.7% | falling |
| 97 | Turkmenistan | 10.82 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 0.8% | falling |
| 98 | Malaysia | 10.6 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 5.4% | falling |
| 99 | Costa Rica | 10.1 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 23.2% | rising |
| 100 | Mozambique | 9.41 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 14.9% | falling |
| 101 | Mauritius | 9.2 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 93.7% | rising |
| 102 | Grenada | 8.79 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 620.5% | volatile |
| 103 | Micronesia | 8.53 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 57.3% | falling |
| 104 | Polynesia | 8.43 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 13.0% | rising |
| 105 | India | 7.7 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 11.0% | falling |
| 106 | Russia | 7.58 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 14.2% | falling |
| 106 | Russian Federation | 7.58 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 14.2% | falling |
| 108 | Colombia | 7.45 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 436.0% | volatile |
| 109 | Mongolia | 7.13 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 42.5% | volatile |
| 110 | Philippines | 6.81 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 14.7% | rising |
| 111 | Guyana | 6.7 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 53.4% | falling |
| 112 | Panama | 6.69 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 34.1% | rising |
| 113 | Thailand | 6.54 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 34.8% | rising |
| 114 | Uruguay | 6.29 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 243.7% | rising |
| 115 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 6.23 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 688.6% | volatile |
| 116 | Samoa | 5.62 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 264.9% | volatile |
| 117 | Saint Lucia | 5.45 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 40.0% | falling |
| 118 | Eswatini | 5.36 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 79.1% | volatile |
| 119 | Indonesia | 5.25 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 36.0% | rising |
| 120 | Brazil | 5.21 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 24.3% | flat |
| 121 | United Republic of Tanzania | 5.18 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 9.7% | rising |
| 122 | Papua New Guinea | 5.11 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 11.3% | falling |
| 123 | Yemen | 4.96 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 69.3% | rising |
| 124 | Melanesia | 4.9 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 10.7% | falling |
| 125 | Liberia | 4.69 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 0.4% | flat |
| 126 | Nepal | 4.26 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 86.6% | volatile |
| 127 | Argentina | 4.12 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 17.0% | rising |
| 128 | Antigua and Barbuda | 4.09 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 17.2% | volatile |
| 129 | Ethiopia | 3.97 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 17.3% | falling |
| 130 | Laos | 3.85 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 130 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 3.85 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 132 | Tonga | 3.84 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 133 | Cabo Verde | 3.82 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 61.9% | rising |
| 134 | El Salvador | 3.62 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 52.1% | rising |
| 135 | Marshall Islands | 3.61 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 136 | South Africa | 3.6 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 68.2% | rising |
| 137 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 3.49 kcal/cap/d | 2018 | down 25.7% | falling |
| 138 | Hungary | 3.4 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 70.0% | rising |
| 139 | Egypt | 3.38 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 27.6% | falling |
| 140 | Tuvalu | 3.3 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 141 | Fiji | 3.26 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 3.8% | volatile |
| 142 | Solomon Islands | 3.17 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 22.5% | falling |
| 143 | Belize | 3.14 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 81.6% | volatile |
| 144 | Jamaica | 3.08 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 57.4% | volatile |
| 145 | Sri Lanka | 2.95 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 125.2% | volatile |
| 146 | Peru | 2.88 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 62.7% | rising |
| 147 | Suriname | 2.76 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 13.5% | flat |
| 148 | Bhutan | 2.69 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | — | falling |
| 149 | Honduras | 2.68 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 10.7% | rising |
| 150 | Cote d'Ivoire | 2.32 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 90.3% | falling |
| 150 | Kenya | 2.32 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 64.1% | falling |
| 150 | Côte d'Ivoire | 2.32 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 90.3% | falling |
| 153 | Mauritania | 2.31 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 7,600.0% | volatile |
| 154 | Ecuador | 2.3 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 82.5% | rising |
| 155 | Senegal | 2.19 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 64.0% | falling |
| 156 | Dominican Republic | 2.13 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 475.7% | volatile |
| 157 | Cambodia | 1.94 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 14.1% | rising |
| 157 | Caribbean | 1.94 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 32.9% | rising |
| 159 | Botswana | 1.88 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 45.3% | falling |
| 160 | Pakistan | 1.87 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 22.2% | flat |
| 161 | Lesotho | 1.84 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 1,572.7% | volatile |
| 162 | Madagascar | 1.83 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 51.2% | volatile |
| 163 | Sierra Leone | 1.69 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 83.0% | volatile |
| 164 | Vanuatu | 1.49 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 18.3% | volatile |
| 165 | Gambia | 1.38 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 24.2% | falling |
| 166 | Myanmar | 1.36 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 91.2% | volatile |
| 167 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 1.28 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 168 | Namibia | 1.25 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 16.7% | rising |
| 169 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 0.89 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 52.4% | volatile |
| 170 | Nicaragua | 0.72 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 75.6% | rising |
| 171 | Paraguay | 0.54 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 145.5% | rising |
| 172 | Angola | 0.52 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 44.4% | rising |
| 173 | Gabon | 0.48 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 29.7% | rising |
| 174 | Nigeria | 0.43 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 96.6% | volatile |
| 175 | Ghana | 0.41 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 94.8% | volatile |
| 176 | Djibouti | 0.38 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 153.3% | volatile |
| 177 | Nauru | 0.35 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 177 | Nauru | 0.35 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 179 | Bangladesh | 0.33 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 95.0% | volatile |
| 180 | Malawi | 0.32 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 64.8% | falling |
| 181 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.27 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 82.9% | volatile |
| 182 | Cameroon | 0.26 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 98.6% | volatile |
| 183 | Cuba | 0.25 kcal/cap/d | 2019 | up 78.6% | rising |
| 183 | Rwanda | 0.25 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 400.0% | volatile |
| 185 | Congo | 0.22 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 45.0% | falling |
| 186 | Guinea | 0.16 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | up 33.3% | volatile |
| 186 | East Timor | 0.16 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 186 | Timor-Leste | 0.16 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 189 | Comoros | 0.09 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 47.1% | volatile |
| 190 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 0.02 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 191 | Niger | 0.01 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 98.9% | volatile |
| 191 | Uganda | 0.01 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 75.0% | volatile |
| 191 | Zambia | 0.01 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 50.0% | volatile |
| 194 | Haiti | 0 kcal/cap/d | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Southern Europe 60.24 kcal/cap/d
- Western Asia 52.24 kcal/cap/d
- Western Europe 46.34 kcal/cap/d
- European Union (27) 44.32 kcal/cap/d
- Northern America 44.24 kcal/cap/d
- United States of America 44.02 kcal/cap/d
- Europe 33.69 kcal/cap/d
- Central Asia 32.21 kcal/cap/d
- Oceania 31.98 kcal/cap/d
- Northern Europe 23.15 kcal/cap/d
- Americas 21.12 kcal/cap/d
- Northern Africa 17.07 kcal/cap/d
- Eastern Asia 16.28 kcal/cap/d
- World 16.04 kcal/cap/d
- Asia 15.35 kcal/cap/d
- Eastern Europe 14.9 kcal/cap/d
- South-Eastern Asia 12.6 kcal/cap/d
- Central America 11.1 kcal/cap/d
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 10.73 kcal/cap/d
- Southern Asia 9.46 kcal/cap/d
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 7.02 kcal/cap/d
- Small island developing States (SIDS) 6.67 kcal/cap/d
- South America 6.62 kcal/cap/d
- Africa 5.33 kcal/cap/d
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 4.58 kcal/cap/d
- Eastern Africa 3.54 kcal/cap/d
- Southern Africa 3.41 kcal/cap/d
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 3.31 kcal/cap/d
- Western Africa 2.9 kcal/cap/d
- Middle Africa 0.17 kcal/cap/d
About this data
A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per caput supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it. Data on per capita food supplies are expressed in terms of quantity and - by applying appropriate food composition factors for all primary and processed products - also in terms of caloric value and protein and fat content.