Pimento — Food by country

A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply...

Countries reporting
179
Highest
1,886 1000 t
India
Lowest
0 1000 t
China, Macao SAR
Median
1 1000 t
Years covered
14
2010–2023
Data points
2,822

What the numbers show

Pimento — Food is currently reported for 179 countries. The highest value is 1,886 1000 t in India; the lowest is 0 1000 t in China, Macao SAR.

The median across all reporting countries is 1 1000 t, and the mean is 27.45 1000 t.

Over the past decade 42 countries rose and 18 fell. The largest increase was in Kazakhstan (up 1,900.0%), and the largest decrease in Spain (down 100.0%).

Pimento — Food: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 India 1,886 1000 t 2023 up 92.3% rising
2 Bangladesh 627 1000 t 2023 up 361.0% volatile
3 Thailand 400 1000 t 2023 up 41.8% rising
4 Ethiopia 250 1000 t 2023 up 61.3% rising
5 China 148 1000 t 2023 down 9.8% rising
6 China, mainland 143 1000 t 2023 down 10.6% rising
7 Myanmar 134 1000 t 2023 up 26.4% rising
8 Côte d'Ivoire 125 1000 t 2023 up 12.6% rising
9 Viet Nam 102 1000 t 2023 up 15.9% rising
10 Ghana 100 1000 t 2023 up 2.0% rising
11 Pakistan 93 1000 t 2023 down 24.4% falling
12 Nepal 82 1000 t 2023 up 156.2% rising
13 Mexico 64 1000 t 2023 down 1.5% falling
14 Egypt 61 1000 t 2023 up 3.4% flat
15 Nigeria 59 1000 t 2023 up 7.3% rising
16 Malaysia 52 1000 t 2023 up 10.6% rising
17 Indonesia 43 1000 t 2023 up 138.9% rising
18 Cameroon 38 1000 t 2023 up 26.7% rising
18 Sri Lanka 38 1000 t 2023 down 5.0% rising
20 Democratic Republic of the Congo 35 1000 t 2023 up 2.9% rising
21 Niger 32 1000 t 2023 up 190.9% rising
22 Bosnia and Herzegovina 24 1000 t 2023 down 11.1% falling
22 Morocco 24 1000 t 2023 unchanged flat
22 Republic of Korea 24 1000 t 2023 up 700.0% volatile
25 Algeria 21 1000 t 2023 up 10.5% rising
26 Kazakhstan 20 1000 t 2023 up 1,900.0% volatile
27 Caribbean 19 1000 t 2023 up 26.7% rising
28 Jamaica 18 1000 t 2023 up 28.6% rising
29 Türkiye 16 1000 t 2023 up 6.7% falling
30 Germany 15 1000 t 2023 unchanged rising
31 Tunisia 13 1000 t 2023 up 333.3% volatile
31 Lao People's Democratic Republic 13 1000 t 2023 up 18.2% rising
33 Cambodia 12 1000 t 2023 up 9.1% rising
33 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 12 1000 t 2023 up 33.3% rising
35 United Arab Emirates 9 1000 t 2023 unchanged rising
35 Canada 9 1000 t 2023 up 50.0% rising
35 Russian Federation 9 1000 t 2023 up 50.0% rising
38 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 7 1000 t 2018 falling
39 France 6 1000 t 2023 up 100.0% rising
39 Poland 6 1000 t 2023 up 50.0% rising
39 Australia and New Zealand 6 1000 t 2023 up 50.0% rising
39 United Republic of Tanzania 6 1000 t 2023 down 14.3% falling
43 Argentina 5 1000 t 2023 up 25.0% rising
43 Australia 5 1000 t 2023 up 66.7% rising
43 Saudi Arabia 5 1000 t 2023 up 150.0% volatile
43 Senegal 5 1000 t 2023 up 25.0% rising
47 North Macedonia 4 1000 t 2023 down 20.0% falling
47 Sierra Leone 4 1000 t 2023 down 20.0% falling
47 Serbia 4 1000 t 2023 up 33.3% rising
47 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 4 1000 t 2023 unchanged falling
47 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 4 1000 t 2023 down 20.0% rising
52 Austria 3 1000 t 2023 up 50.0% rising
52 Iraq 3 1000 t 2023 volatile
52 Kenya 3 1000 t 2023 unchanged falling
52 Kyrgyzstan 3 1000 t 2023 up 200.0% rising
52 Uganda 3 1000 t 2023 unchanged flat
52 China, Taiwan Province of 3 1000 t 2023 unchanged rising
58 Bulgaria 2 1000 t 2023 down 33.3% falling
58 Brazil 2 1000 t 2023 volatile
58 Switzerland 2 1000 t 2023 unchanged rising
58 Czechia 2 1000 t 2023 down 33.3% falling
58 Hungary 2 1000 t 2023 down 84.6% volatile
58 Israel 2 1000 t 2023 up 100.0% volatile
58 Italy 2 1000 t 2023 unchanged rising
58 Libya 2 1000 t 2023 down 66.7% rising
58 Madagascar 2 1000 t 2023 up 100.0% flat
58 Oman 2 1000 t 2023 up 100.0% rising
58 Qatar 2 1000 t 2023 flat
58 Romania 2 1000 t 2023 down 95.9% volatile
58 Sweden 2 1000 t 2023 unchanged flat
58 Ukraine 2 1000 t 2023 unchanged flat
58 China, Hong Kong SAR 2 1000 t 2023 up 100.0% rising
73 Albania 1 1000 t 2023 volatile
73 Belgium 1 1000 t 2023 unchanged flat
73 Bahrain 1 1000 t 2023 flat
73 Chile 1 1000 t 2023 volatile
73 Costa Rica 1 1000 t 2023 volatile
73 Djibouti 1 1000 t 2023 volatile
73 Denmark 1 1000 t 2023 unchanged flat
73 Estonia 1 1000 t 2023 unchanged volatile
73 Finland 1 1000 t 2023 volatile
73 Greece 1 1000 t 2023 unchanged flat
73 Guatemala 1 1000 t 2023 unchanged rising
73 Croatia 1 1000 t 2023 unchanged flat
73 Ireland 1 1000 t 2023 volatile
73 Kuwait 1 1000 t 2023 unchanged volatile
73 Maldives 1 1000 t 2023 volatile
73 Malawi 1 1000 t 2023 unchanged falling
73 New Zealand 1 1000 t 2023 unchanged rising
73 Philippines 1 1000 t 2023 volatile
73 Portugal 1 1000 t 2023 unchanged flat
73 El Salvador 1 1000 t 2023 volatile
73 Slovakia 1 1000 t 2023 unchanged falling
73 Slovenia 1 1000 t 2023 unchanged volatile
73 Cabo Verde 1 1000 t 2023 unchanged flat
73 Syrian Arab Republic 1 1000 t 2023 unchanged falling
73 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 1 1000 t 2023 volatile
98 Afghanistan 0 1000 t 2023 volatile
98 Angola 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Armenia 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Antigua and Barbuda 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Azerbaijan 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Burkina Faso 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Bahamas 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Belarus 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Belize 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Barbados 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Bhutan 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Botswana 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Congo 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Comoros 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Cuba 0 1000 t 2019 flat
98 Cyprus 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Dominican Republic 0 1000 t 2023 volatile
98 Ecuador 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Spain 0 1000 t 2023 down 100.0% volatile
98 Fiji 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Gabon 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Georgia 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Guinea 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Gambia 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Guinea-Bissau 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Grenada 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Guyana 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Honduras 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Haiti 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Iceland 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Jordan 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Kiribati 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Lebanon 0 1000 t 2023 volatile
98 Liberia 0 1000 t 2023 volatile
98 Saint Lucia 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Lesotho 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Lithuania 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Luxembourg 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Latvia 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Marshall Islands 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Malta 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Montenegro 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Mongolia 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Mozambique 0 1000 t 2023 volatile
98 Mauritania 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Mauritius 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Namibia 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 New Caledonia 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Nicaragua 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Norway 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Panama 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Peru 0 1000 t 2023 volatile
98 Papua New Guinea 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Paraguay 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 French Polynesia 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Rwanda 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Solomon Islands 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Sao Tome and Principe 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Suriname 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Eswatini 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Seychelles 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Tajikistan 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Turkmenistan 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Trinidad and Tobago 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Tuvalu 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Uruguay 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Uzbekistan 0 1000 t 2023 down 100.0% volatile
98 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Vanuatu 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Samoa 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Yemen 0 1000 t 2023 volatile
98 Zambia 0 1000 t 2023 down 100.0% volatile
98 Zimbabwe 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Micronesia 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Timor-Leste 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Melanesia 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Polynesia 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 0 1000 t 2023 volatile
98 Republic of Moldova 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 Micronesia (Federated States of) 0 1000 t 2023 flat
98 China, Macao SAR 0 1000 t 2023 flat

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

About this data

Indicator
Pimento — Food
Unit
1000 t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
210 places, 2,822 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per caput supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it. Data on per capita food supplies are expressed in terms of quantity and - by applying appropriate food composition factors for all primary and processed products - also in terms of caloric value and protein and fat content.