Pepper (Piper spp.), raw — Gross Production Index Number in Central America

Central America: Pepper (Piper spp.), raw — Gross Production Index Number was 172.78 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
172.78
Change on year
down 5.0%
Rank
10th
of 19 groups
All-time high
189.62
in 2020
All-time low
4.2
in 1961
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Pepper (Piper spp.), raw — Gross Production Index Number in Central America, 1961–2024

050100150200196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Analysis

In 2024, pepper (piper spp.), raw — gross production index number in Central America stood at 172.78.

That represents a change of down 5.0% on the previous year and up 84.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, pepper (piper spp.), raw — gross production index number in Central America peaked at 189.62 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 4.2, in 1961.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Pepper (Piper spp.), raw — Gross Production Index Number in Central America, year by year

Annual values for Pepper (Piper spp.), raw — Gross Production Index Number (2014-2016 = 100) in Central America, 1961 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1961 4.2
1962 4.9 +16.7%
1963 7 +42.9%
1964 8.4 +20.0%
1965 8.4 +0.0%
1966 10.5 +25.0%
1967 9.38 -10.7%
1968 10.78 +14.9%
1969 12.6 +16.9%
1970 13.3 +5.6%
1971 12.6 -5.3%
1972 12.6 +0.0%
1973 14 +11.1%
1974 16.8 +20.0%
1975 18.9 +12.5%
1976 23.26 +23.1%
1977 27.36 +17.6%
1978 34.71 +26.9%
1979 29.59 -14.8%
1980 24.06 -18.7%
1981 49.13 +104.2%
1982 37.47 -23.7%
1983 48.19 +28.6%
1984 48.64 +0.9%
1985 50.29 +3.4%
1986 35.84 -28.7%
1987 30.37 -15.3%
1988 38.13 +25.6%
1989 32.93 -13.6%
1990 33.4 +1.4%
1991 50.72 +51.9%
1992 71.31 +40.6%
1993 45.89 -35.6%
1994 51.2 +11.6%
1995 86.62 +69.2%
1996 95.21 +9.9%
1997 62.34 -34.5%
1998 80.88 +29.7%
1999 153.98 +90.4%
2000 84.44 -45.2%
2001 84.33 -0.1%
2002 87.39 +3.6%
2003 108.56 +24.2%
2004 112.42 +3.6%
2005 81.62 -27.4%
2006 98.11 +20.2%
2007 125.13 +27.5%
2008 121.36 -3.0%
2009 116.34 -4.1%
2010 77.44 -33.4%
2011 80.31 +3.7%
2012 72.43 -9.8%
2013 75.8 +4.7%
2014 93.59 +23.5%
2015 99.22 +6.0%
2016 107.19 +8.0%
2017 154.11 +43.8%
2018 171.82 +11.5%
2019 172.95 +0.7%
2020 189.62 +9.6%
2021 183.71 -3.1%
2022 188.28 +2.5%
2023 181.92 -3.4%
2024 172.78 -5.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 8.46 4.2 12.6 9
1970s 20.31 12.6 34.71 10
1980s 39.51 24.06 50.29 10
1990s 73.16 33.4 153.98 10
2000s 101.97 81.62 125.13 10
2010s 110.49 72.43 172.95 10
2020s 183.26 172.78 189.62 5

Countries ranked near Central America

  1. 7 Mexico 227.07 compare
  2. 8 India 221.12 compare
  3. 9 Burkina Faso 214.49 compare
  4. 10 Peru 172.76 compare
  5. 11 Ecuador 164.08 compare
  6. 12 Sri Lanka 139.76 compare
  7. 13 Malaysia 121.38 compare

See the full ranking of 69 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Central America

All data for Central America →

Frequently asked questions

What is pepper (piper spp.), raw — gross production index number in Central America?
Pepper (piper spp.), raw — gross production index number in Central America was 172.78 in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest pepper (piper spp.), raw — gross production index number recorded in Central America?
The highest recorded value was 189.62 in 2020.
What is the lowest pepper (piper spp.), raw — gross production index number recorded in Central America?
The lowest recorded value was 4.2 in 1961.
How does Central America rank for pepper (piper spp.), raw — gross production index number?
Central America ranks 10th out of 19 groups with data for 2024.
Is pepper (piper spp.), raw — gross production index number rising or falling in Central America?
Over the last ten years it is up 84.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Central America data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Pepper (Piper spp.), raw — Gross Production Index Number (2014-2016 = 100). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Pepper (Piper spp.), raw — Gross Production Index Number in Central America. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/pepper-piper-spp-raw-gross-production-index-number-2014-2016-100/central-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Pepper (Piper spp.), raw — Gross Production Index Number (2014-2016 = 100)
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
69 places, 3,450 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

The FAO indices of agricultural production show the relative level of the aggregate volume of agricultural production for each year in comparison with the base period 2014-2016. Indices for meat production are computed based on data on production from indigenous animals.