Dates — Production by country

Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area...

Countries reporting
40
Highest
1.93 million t
Saudi Arabia
Lowest
29.25 t
Colombia
Median
29,056 t
Years covered
64
1961–2024
Data points
3,605

What the numbers show

Dates — Production is currently reported for 40 countries. The highest value is 1.93 million t in Saudi Arabia; the lowest is 29.25 t in Colombia.

The median across all reporting countries is 29,056 t, and the mean is 262,621 t.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 65,899.

Over the past decade 35 countries rose and 5 fell. The largest increase was in Namibia (up 439.2%), and the largest decrease in Spain (down 63.0%).

Dates — Production: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Saudi Arabia 1.93 million t 2024 up 193.5% volatile
2 Egypt 1.75 million t 2024 up 19.5% volatile
3 Algeria 1.34 million t 2024 up 43.1% volatile
4 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1.18 million t 2024 up 14.5% volatile
5 Pakistan 604,243 t 2024 up 12.5% volatile
6 Iraq 587,190 t 2024 down 11.4% rising
7 Sudan 443,134 t 2024 up 0.9% flat
8 Sudan (former) 432,100 t 2011 up 30.9% volatile
9 Oman 400,655 t 2024 up 26.2% volatile
10 Tunisia 400,219 t 2024 up 101.1% volatile
11 United Arab Emirates 333,632 t 2024 up 2.4% volatile
12 Libya 187,039 t 2024 up 10.1% rising
13 China 162,330 t 2024 up 4.9% volatile
13 China, mainland 162,330 t 2024 up 4.9% volatile
15 Morocco 111,887 t 2024 up 9.5% rising
16 Kuwait 102,213 t 2024 down 11.3% volatile
17 Israel 80,000 t 2024 up 96.3% volatile
18 Yemen 64,814 t 2024 up 24.0% rising
19 Qatar 35,318 t 2024 up 28.5% volatile
20 Jordan 32,618 t 2024 up 234.1% volatile
21 Palestine 25,494 t 2022 up 271.8% volatile
22 Mauritania 22,276 t 2024 up 18.1% rising
23 Chad 21,456 t 2024 up 6.6% falling
24 Mexico 17,598 t 2024 up 187.3% volatile
25 Niger 17,329 t 2024 up 14.2% volatile
26 Albania 15,280 t 2024 up 25.5% rising
27 Somalia 14,221 t 2024 up 7.1% rising
28 Bahrain 14,000 t 2024 up 3.9% falling
29 Türkiye 10,000 t 1990 up 163.2% volatile
30 Namibia 1,897 t 2024 up 439.2% volatile
31 Spain 1,848 t 2017 down 63.0% falling
32 Syrian Arab Republic 1,575 t 2024 down 46.9% rising
33 Benin 1,446 t 2024 up 8.2% rising
34 Kenya 1,097 t 2024 down 0.2% rising
35 Mali 759.25 t 2024 up 3.3% volatile
36 Cameroon 592.98 t 2024 up 4.1% volatile
37 Peru 461.49 t 2024 up 123.5% falling
38 Eswatini 309.83 t 2024 up 0.2% flat
39 Djibouti 136.13 t 2024 up 20.8% rising
40 Colombia 29.25 t 2024 up 39.3% volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

About this data

Indicator
Dates — Production
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
63 places, 3,605 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.