Per capita food supply variability (kcal/cap/day) — Value in Northern Europe

Northern Europe: Per capita food supply variability (kcal/cap/day) — Value was 19 kcal/cap/d in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
19 kcal/cap/d
Change on year
down 9.5%
Rank
17th
of 37 groups
All-time high
25 kcal/cap/d
in 2000
All-time low
9 kcal/cap/d
in 2019
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Per capita food supply variability (kcal/cap/day) — Value in Northern Europe, 2000–2025

05101520252000201220252000: 25 kcal/cap/d2001: 19 kcal/cap/d2002: 16 kcal/cap/d2003: 15 kcal/cap/d2004: 16 kcal/cap/d2005: 16 kcal/cap/d2006: 11 kcal/cap/d2007: 11 kcal/cap/d2008: 14 kcal/cap/d2009: 14 kcal/cap/d2010: 15 kcal/cap/d2011: 23 kcal/cap/d2012: 18 kcal/cap/d2013: 16 kcal/cap/d2014: 16 kcal/cap/d2015: 25 kcal/cap/d2016: 25 kcal/cap/d2017: 22 kcal/cap/d2018: 13 kcal/cap/d2019: 9 kcal/cap/d2020: 11 kcal/cap/d2021: 10 kcal/cap/d2022: 18 kcal/cap/d2023: 20 kcal/cap/d2024: 21 kcal/cap/d2025: 19 kcal/cap/d

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kcal/cap/d.

Analysis

The most recent figure for per capita food supply variability (kcal/cap/day) — value in Northern Europe is 19 kcal/cap/d, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 9.5% on the previous year and down 24.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, per capita food supply variability (kcal/cap/day) — value in Northern Europe peaked at 25 kcal/cap/d in 2000 and was at its lowest, 9 kcal/cap/d, in 2019.

Northern Europe ranks 17th of 37 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Per capita food supply variability (kcal/cap/day) — Value in Northern Europe, year by year

Annual values for Per capita food supply variability (kcal/cap/day) — Value in Northern Europe, 2000 to 2025.
Year kcal/cap/d Change
2000 25 kcal/cap/d
2001 19 kcal/cap/d -24.0%
2002 16 kcal/cap/d -15.8%
2003 15 kcal/cap/d -6.2%
2004 16 kcal/cap/d +6.7%
2005 16 kcal/cap/d +0.0%
2006 11 kcal/cap/d -31.2%
2007 11 kcal/cap/d +0.0%
2008 14 kcal/cap/d +27.3%
2009 14 kcal/cap/d +0.0%
2010 15 kcal/cap/d +7.1%
2011 23 kcal/cap/d +53.3%
2012 18 kcal/cap/d -21.7%
2013 16 kcal/cap/d -11.1%
2014 16 kcal/cap/d +0.0%
2015 25 kcal/cap/d +56.2%
2016 25 kcal/cap/d +0.0%
2017 22 kcal/cap/d -12.0%
2018 13 kcal/cap/d -40.9%
2019 9 kcal/cap/d -30.8%
2020 11 kcal/cap/d +22.2%
2021 10 kcal/cap/d -9.1%
2022 18 kcal/cap/d +80.0%
2023 20 kcal/cap/d +11.1%
2024 21 kcal/cap/d +5.0%
2025 19 kcal/cap/d -9.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 15.7 kcal/cap/d 11 kcal/cap/d 25 kcal/cap/d 10
2010s 18.2 kcal/cap/d 9 kcal/cap/d 25 kcal/cap/d 10
2020s 16.5 kcal/cap/d 10 kcal/cap/d 21 kcal/cap/d 6

Countries ranked near Northern Europe

  1. 16 Kyrgyzstan 59 kcal/cap/d compare
  2. 17 Haiti 57 kcal/cap/d compare
  3. 17 Ireland 57 kcal/cap/d compare
  4. 19 Australia 56 kcal/cap/d compare
  5. 20 Togo 55 kcal/cap/d compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Northern Europe

All data for Northern Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is per capita food supply variability (kcal/cap/day) — value in Northern Europe?
Per capita food supply variability (kcal/cap/day) — value in Northern Europe was 19 kcal/cap/d in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest per capita food supply variability (kcal/cap/day) — value recorded in Northern Europe?
The highest recorded value was 25 kcal/cap/d in 2000.
What is the lowest per capita food supply variability (kcal/cap/day) — value recorded in Northern Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 9 kcal/cap/d in 2019.
How does Northern Europe rank for per capita food supply variability (kcal/cap/day) — value?
Northern Europe ranks 17th out of 37 groups with data for 2025.
Is per capita food supply variability (kcal/cap/day) — value rising or falling in Northern Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 24.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Northern Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Per capita food supply variability (kcal/cap/day) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Per capita food supply variability (kcal/cap/day) — Value in Northern Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/per-capita-food-supply-variability-kcal-cap-day-value/northern-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Per capita food supply variability (kcal/cap/day) — Value
Unit
kcal/cap/d
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
201 places, 4,843 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.