Pepper (Piper spp.), raw — Yield in Madagascar
Madagascar: Pepper (Piper spp.), raw — Yield was 573.8 kg/ha in 2024. ▲ Rising
Pepper (Piper spp.), raw — Yield in Madagascar, 1961–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.
Analysis
In 2024, pepper (piper spp.), raw — yield in Madagascar stood at 573.8 kg/ha.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 4.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, pepper (piper spp.), raw — yield in Madagascar peaked at 1,120 kg/ha in 2004 and was at its lowest, 161.1 kg/ha, in 1965.
Madagascar ranks 33rd of 43 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.
Pepper (Piper spp.), raw — Yield in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | kg/ha | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 202 kg/ha | — |
| 1962 | 170 kg/ha | -15.8% |
| 1963 | 205.9 kg/ha | +21.1% |
| 1964 | 203.4 kg/ha | -1.2% |
| 1965 | 161.1 kg/ha | -20.8% |
| 1966 | 212.1 kg/ha | +31.7% |
| 1967 | 231 kg/ha | +8.9% |
| 1968 | 249.8 kg/ha | +8.1% |
| 1969 | 234.7 kg/ha | -6.0% |
| 1970 | 302.1 kg/ha | +28.7% |
| 1971 | 311.7 kg/ha | +3.2% |
| 1972 | 312.3 kg/ha | +0.2% |
| 1973 | 498.7 kg/ha | +59.7% |
| 1974 | 499.7 kg/ha | +0.2% |
| 1975 | 500 kg/ha | +0.1% |
| 1976 | 672.2 kg/ha | +34.4% |
| 1977 | 783.1 kg/ha | +16.5% |
| 1978 | 470.4 kg/ha | -39.9% |
| 1979 | 464.4 kg/ha | -1.3% |
| 1980 | 470.1 kg/ha | +1.2% |
| 1981 | 496.2 kg/ha | +5.6% |
| 1982 | 430.8 kg/ha | -13.2% |
| 1983 | 426.2 kg/ha | -1.1% |
| 1984 | 426.5 kg/ha | +0.1% |
| 1985 | 451.6 kg/ha | +5.9% |
| 1986 | 463.9 kg/ha | +2.7% |
| 1987 | 480 kg/ha | +3.5% |
| 1988 | 480.1 kg/ha | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 571.9 kg/ha | +19.1% |
| 1990 | 235.3 kg/ha | -58.9% |
| 1991 | 316.4 kg/ha | +34.5% |
| 1992 | 368.1 kg/ha | +16.3% |
| 1993 | 403.5 kg/ha | +9.6% |
| 1994 | 465.1 kg/ha | +15.3% |
| 1995 | 470 kg/ha | +1.1% |
| 1996 | 469.8 kg/ha | -0.0% |
| 1997 | 375 kg/ha | -20.2% |
| 1998 | 404.8 kg/ha | +7.9% |
| 1999 | 399 kg/ha | -1.4% |
| 2000 | 390.5 kg/ha | -2.1% |
| 2001 | 398.8 kg/ha | +2.1% |
| 2002 | 402.8 kg/ha | +1.0% |
| 2003 | 401 kg/ha | -0.4% |
| 2004 | 1,120 kg/ha | +179.4% |
| 2005 | 476.4 kg/ha | -57.5% |
| 2006 | 509.2 kg/ha | +6.9% |
| 2007 | 519.5 kg/ha | +2.0% |
| 2008 | 514.9 kg/ha | -0.9% |
| 2009 | 543.1 kg/ha | +5.5% |
| 2010 | 543.6 kg/ha | +0.1% |
| 2011 | 532.9 kg/ha | -2.0% |
| 2012 | 538.1 kg/ha | +1.0% |
| 2013 | 543.4 kg/ha | +1.0% |
| 2014 | 551.2 kg/ha | +1.4% |
| 2015 | 547.4 kg/ha | -0.7% |
| 2016 | 565.3 kg/ha | +3.3% |
| 2017 | 564.3 kg/ha | -0.2% |
| 2018 | 575.1 kg/ha | +1.9% |
| 2019 | 576.4 kg/ha | +0.2% |
| 2020 | 571.4 kg/ha | -0.9% |
| 2021 | 574.2 kg/ha | +0.5% |
| 2022 | 573.9 kg/ha | -0.1% |
| 2023 | 573.2 kg/ha | -0.1% |
| 2024 | 573.8 kg/ha | +0.1% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 573.8 kg/ha is below the median for low income countries, which is 747.4 kg/ha, 77% of the median. (7 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 573.8 kg/ha is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 769.65 kg/ha, 75% of the median. (14 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Pepper (Piper spp.), raw — Yield in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | +179.4% | 401 kg/ha | 1,120 kg/ha |
| 1990 | -58.9% | 571.9 kg/ha | 235.3 kg/ha |
| 1973 | +59.7% | 312.3 kg/ha | 498.7 kg/ha |
| 2005 | -57.5% | 1,120 kg/ha | 476.4 kg/ha |
| 1978 | -39.9% | 783.1 kg/ha | 470.4 kg/ha |
| 1976 | +34.4% | 500 kg/ha | 672.2 kg/ha |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 207.78 kg/ha | 161.1 kg/ha | 249.8 kg/ha | 9 |
| 1970s | 481.46 kg/ha | 302.1 kg/ha | 783.1 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1980s | 469.73 kg/ha | 426.2 kg/ha | 571.9 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1990s | 390.7 kg/ha | 235.3 kg/ha | 470 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2000s | 527.65 kg/ha | 390.5 kg/ha | 1,120 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2010s | 553.77 kg/ha | 532.9 kg/ha | 576.4 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2020s | 573.3 kg/ha | 571.4 kg/ha | 574.2 kg/ha | 5 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More agriculture & rural data for Madagascar
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 10.42 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.217 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 130.06 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 1.72 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0011 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.671 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 21.7% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 21.7% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 1.6% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 2.3% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is pepper (piper spp.), raw — yield in Madagascar?
- Pepper (piper spp.), raw — yield in Madagascar was 573.8 kg/ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest pepper (piper spp.), raw — yield recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 1,120 kg/ha in 2004.
- What is the lowest pepper (piper spp.), raw — yield recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 161.1 kg/ha in 1965.
- How does Madagascar rank for pepper (piper spp.), raw — yield?
- Madagascar ranks 33rd out of 43 countries with data for 2024.
- Is pepper (piper spp.), raw — yield rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 4.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Pepper (Piper spp.), raw — Yield. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 64 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.