Share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers in Southern Asia

Southern Asia: Share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers was 54 % in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
54 %
Change on year
down 1.8%
Rank
12th
of 37 groups
All-time high
64 %
in 2000
All-time low
54 %
in 2021
Years of data
22
2000–2021

Share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers in Southern Asia, 2000–2021

02040602000201020212000: 64 %2001: 63 %2002: 63 %2003: 63 %2004: 63 %2005: 62 %2006: 62 %2007: 61 %2008: 61 %2009: 61 %2010: 60 %2011: 60 %2012: 59 %2013: 58 %2014: 58 %2015: 57 %2016: 56 %2017: 55 %2018: 55 %2019: 55 %2020: 55 %2021: 54 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

Southern Asia recorded 54 % for share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 22 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.8% on the previous year and down 10.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers in Southern Asia peaked at 64 % in 2000 and was at its lowest, 54 %, in 2021.

That places Southern Asia 12th out of 37 groups with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.

Share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers in Southern Asia, year by year

Annual values for Share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers (percent) (3-year average) — Value in Southern Asia, 2000 to 2021.
Year % Change
2000 64 %
2001 63 % -1.6%
2002 63 % +0.0%
2003 63 % +0.0%
2004 63 % +0.0%
2005 62 % -1.6%
2006 62 % +0.0%
2007 61 % -1.6%
2008 61 % +0.0%
2009 61 % +0.0%
2010 60 % -1.6%
2011 60 % +0.0%
2012 59 % -1.7%
2013 58 % -1.7%
2014 58 % +0.0%
2015 57 % -1.7%
2016 56 % -1.8%
2017 55 % -1.8%
2018 55 % +0.0%
2019 55 % +0.0%
2020 55 % +0.0%
2021 54 % -1.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 62.3 % 61 % 64 % 10
2010s 57.3 % 55 % 60 % 10
2020s 54.5 % 54 % 55 % 2

Countries ranked near Southern Asia

  1. 9 Viet Nam 54 % compare
  2. 10 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 52 % compare
  3. 11 Mali 68 % compare
  4. 11 Zambia 68 % compare
  5. 12 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 49 % compare
  6. 13 Chad 67 % compare
  7. 13 Ghana 67 % compare
  8. 13 Melanesia 46 % compare
  9. 14 Cabo Verde 51 % compare
  10. 15 Lesotho 66 % compare
  11. 15 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 42 % compare

See the full ranking of 222 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Southern Asia

All data for Southern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers in Southern Asia?
Share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers in Southern Asia was 54 % in 2021, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers recorded in Southern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 64 % in 2000.
What is the lowest share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers recorded in Southern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 54 % in 2021.
How does Southern Asia rank for share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers?
Southern Asia ranks 12th out of 37 groups with data for 2021.
Is share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers rising or falling in Southern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Southern Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers (percent) (3-year average) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers in Southern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-dietary-energy-supply-derived-from-cereals-roots-and-tubers-percent-3-year/southern-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of dietary energy supply derived from cereals, roots and tubers (percent) (3-year average) — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
222 places, 4,679 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.