Miscellaneous — Food supply in European Union (27)

European Union (27): Miscellaneous — Food supply was 803,508 million Kcal in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
803,508 million Kcal
Change on year
down 2.9%
Rank
10th
of 29 groups
All-time high
856,223 million Kcal
in 2019
All-time low
610,833 million Kcal
in 2012
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Miscellaneous — Food supply in European Union (27), 2010–2023

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k2010201620232010: 684.5k million Kcal2011: 634.8k million Kcal2012: 610.8k million Kcal2013: 621.6k million Kcal2014: 632.7k million Kcal2015: 680.1k million Kcal2016: 712.3k million Kcal2017: 666.9k million Kcal2018: 750.6k million Kcal2019: 856.2k million Kcal2020: 717.9k million Kcal2021: 852.1k million Kcal2022: 827.7k million Kcal2023: 803.5k million Kcal

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million Kcal.

Analysis

In 2023, miscellaneous — food supply in European Union (27) stood at 803,508 million Kcal.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.9% on the previous year and up 29.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, miscellaneous — food supply in European Union (27) peaked at 856,223 million Kcal in 2019 and was at its lowest, 610,833 million Kcal, in 2012.

That places European Union (27) 10th out of 29 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 14 years of available data.

Miscellaneous — Food supply in European Union (27), year by year

Annual values for Miscellaneous — Food supply (kcal) in European Union (27), 2010 to 2023.
Year million Kcal Change
2010 684,455 million Kcal
2011 634,841 million Kcal -7.2%
2012 610,833 million Kcal -3.8%
2013 621,615 million Kcal +1.8%
2014 632,677 million Kcal +1.8%
2015 680,113 million Kcal +7.5%
2016 712,298 million Kcal +4.7%
2017 666,906 million Kcal -6.4%
2018 750,570 million Kcal +12.5%
2019 856,223 million Kcal +14.1%
2020 717,898 million Kcal -16.2%
2021 852,150 million Kcal +18.7%
2022 827,672 million Kcal -2.9%
2023 803,508 million Kcal -2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 685,053 million Kcal 610,833 million Kcal 856,223 million Kcal 10
2020s 800,307 million Kcal 717,898 million Kcal 852,150 million Kcal 4

Countries ranked near European Union (27)

  1. 7 Türkiye 54,320 million Kcal compare
  2. 7 Australia 296,624 million Kcal compare
  3. 8 China, Hong Kong SAR 294,130 million Kcal compare
  4. 9 France 272,240 million Kcal compare
  5. 10 Canada 257,054 million Kcal compare
  6. 11 Chile 216,915 million Kcal compare
  7. 12 Iraq 199,857 million Kcal compare
  8. 13 Nigeria 171,506 million Kcal compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More agriculture & rural data for European Union (27)

All data for European Union (27) →

Frequently asked questions

What is miscellaneous — food supply in European Union (27)?
Miscellaneous — food supply in European Union (27) was 803,508 million Kcal in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest miscellaneous — food supply recorded in European Union (27)?
The highest recorded value was 856,223 million Kcal in 2019.
What is the lowest miscellaneous — food supply recorded in European Union (27)?
The lowest recorded value was 610,833 million Kcal in 2012.
How does European Union (27) rank for miscellaneous — food supply?
European Union (27) ranks 10th out of 29 groups with data for 2023.
Is miscellaneous — food supply rising or falling in European Union (27)?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union (27) data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Miscellaneous — Food supply (kcal). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Miscellaneous — Food supply in European Union (27). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/miscellaneous-food-supply-kcal/european-union-27/

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About this data

Indicator
Miscellaneous — Food supply (kcal)
Unit
million Kcal
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
208 places, 2,817 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per caput supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it. Data on per capita food supplies are expressed in terms of quantity and - by applying appropriate food composition factors for all primary and processed products - also in terms of caloric value and protein and fat content.