Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre by country
Cereal production (metric tons) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
What the numbers show
Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre is currently reported for 181 countries. The highest value is 510.18 metric tons per square kilometre in Bangladesh; the lowest is 0 metric tons per square kilometre in Malta.
The median across all reporting countries is 10.21 metric tons per square kilometre, and the mean is 27.72 metric tons per square kilometre.
Over the past decade 97 countries rose and 84 fell. The largest increase was in Puerto Rico (up 3,194.0%), and the largest decrease in Saint Lucia (down 100.0%).
Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bangladesh | 510.18 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 22.9% | rising |
| 2 | Denmark | 175.05 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 23.2% | rising |
| 3 | Hungary | 164.8 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 9.6% | rising |
| 4 | Vietnam | 152.94 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 2.8% | volatile |
| 5 | Serbia | 128.83 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 23.5% | rising |
| 6 | India | 125.65 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 28.2% | rising |
| 7 | Germany | 121.52 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 11.2% | rising |
| 8 | France | 119.2 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 4.9% | rising |
| 9 | Poland | 114.88 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 23.6% | rising |
| 10 | Czechia | 103.61 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 6.4% | rising |
| 11 | Ukraine | 102.38 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 5.4% | rising |
| 12 | Moldova | 96.48 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 19.5% | rising |
| 13 | Philippines | 95.47 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 10.3% | rising |
| 14 | Bulgaria | 95.3 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 13.0% | rising |
| 15 | United Kingdom | 91.13 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 9.8% | rising |
| 16 | Belgium | 90.34 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 11.5% | flat |
| 17 | Romania | 90.34 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 0.6% | rising |
| 18 | Lithuania | 89.93 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 26.0% | rising |
| 19 | Slovakia | 89.53 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 26.2% | rising |
| 20 | Cambodia | 81.46 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 40.5% | volatile |
| 21 | Nepal | 77.79 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 22.2% | rising |
| 22 | Sri Lanka | 76.7 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 0.6% | rising |
| 23 | Thailand | 75.42 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 8.3% | rising |
| 24 | Pakistan | 69 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 32.6% | volatile |
| 25 | China | 68.36 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 15.6% | rising |
| 26 | Austria | 63.44 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 13.8% | rising |
| 27 | Luxembourg | 57.52 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 14.6% | falling |
| 28 | Croatia | 57.02 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 0.1% | rising |
| 29 | Turkey | 54.82 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 12.6% | rising |
| 30 | South Korea | 52.6 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 11.8% | falling |
| 31 | Italy | 52.25 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 15.2% | rising |
| 32 | United States | 50.58 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 33 | Netherlands | 44.65 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 14.3% | flat |
| 34 | Latvia | 43.64 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 39.4% | rising |
| 35 | Myanmar | 43.33 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 2.6% | rising |
| 36 | El Salvador | 42.52 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 15.6% | rising |
| 37 | Malawi | 40.25 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 2.5% | volatile |
| 38 | North Korea | 39.76 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 7.9% | flat |
| 39 | Indonesia | 39.08 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 6.7% | rising |
| 40 | Azerbaijan | 38.16 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 10.4% | rising |
| 41 | Rwanda | 34.31 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 9.2% | volatile |
| 42 | Belarus | 33.19 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 6.9% | rising |
| 43 | Slovenia | 33.12 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 44.6% | rising |
| 44 | Japan | 31.54 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 6.3% | falling |
| 45 | Nigeria | 30.8 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 36.1% | rising |
| 46 | Burundi | 30.72 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 210.4% | volatile |
| 47 | Uganda | 28.53 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 63.0% | volatile |
| 48 | Estonia | 28.1 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 25.2% | rising |
| 49 | Ethiopia | 27.91 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 41.4% | volatile |
| 50 | Togo | 27.84 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 24.8% | volatile |
| 51 | Ireland | 27.62 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 20.8% | rising |
| 52 | Syria | 26.57 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 16.0% | rising |
| 53 | Greece | 26.41 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 30.2% | rising |
| 54 | Albania | 25.6 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 0.2% | rising |
| 55 | Ghana | 25.34 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 110.0% | volatile |
| 56 | Benin | 24.28 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 52.8% | volatile |
| 57 | Argentina | 23.9 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 26.3% | volatile |
| 58 | Spain | 23.87 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 52.9% | rising |
| 59 | Egypt | 23.5 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 3.0% | rising |
| 60 | Uruguay | 22.5 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 12.2% | volatile |
| 61 | Senegal | 22.09 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 234.7% | volatile |
| 62 | Guinea | 21.54 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 54.2% | volatile |
| 63 | Sierra Leone | 21.29 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 11.8% | volatile |
| 64 | Dominican Republic | 20.9 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 30.7% | rising |
| 65 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 20.75 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 13.1% | rising |
| 66 | North Macedonia | 20.74 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 6.9% | falling |
| 67 | Switzerland | 20.49 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 6.7% | rising |
| 68 | Guatemala | 20.39 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 16.4% | rising |
| 69 | Mexico | 19.04 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 11.5% | rising |
| 70 | Laos | 18.89 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 5.8% | volatile |
| 71 | Burkina Faso | 18.82 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 5.7% | volatile |
| 72 | Brazil | 18.65 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 54.5% | volatile |
| 73 | Uzbekistan | 17.95 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 74 | Paraguay | 17.35 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 9.9% | volatile |
| 75 | South Africa | 15.68 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 34.3% | rising |
| 76 | Tanzania | 14.44 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 44.2% | volatile |
| 77 | Lebanon | 13.04 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 25.3% | rising |
| 78 | Iran | 12.92 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 28.1% | rising |
| 79 | Gambia | 12.74 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 43.3% | volatile |
| 80 | Morocco | 12.61 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 43.0% | rising |
| 81 | Iraq | 12.03 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 24.8% | volatile |
| 82 | Haiti | 11.97 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 46.2% | falling |
| 83 | Portugal | 11.38 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 23.5% | falling |
| 84 | East Timor | 11.3 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 10.7% | volatile |
| 85 | Ecuador | 11.09 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 13.0% | volatile |
| 86 | Guinea-Bissau | 10.95 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 16.6% | rising |
| 87 | Israel | 10.74 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 31.0% | rising |
| 88 | Cote d'Ivoire | 10.66 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 25.0% | volatile |
| 89 | Sweden | 10.63 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 13.2% | rising |
| 90 | Comoros | 10.59 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 39.1% | falling |
| 91 | Armenia | 10.21 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 46.5% | rising |
| 92 | Tajikistan | 10.05 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 5.9% | rising |
| 93 | Finland | 9.89 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 26.1% | rising |
| 94 | Madagascar | 9.26 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 34.8% | rising |
| 95 | Kenya | 8.86 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 96 | Kyrgyzstan | 8.72 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 3.3% | rising |
| 97 | Palestine | 8.47 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 13.7% | flat |
| 98 | Russia | 8.35 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 51.3% | rising |
| 99 | Afghanistan | 8.28 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 20.2% | rising |
| 100 | Mali | 8.18 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 42.7% | volatile |
| 101 | Cameroon | 8.13 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 20.2% | volatile |
| 102 | Nicaragua | 7.32 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 8.7% | rising |
| 103 | Belize | 7.02 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 43.1% | volatile |
| 104 | Honduras | 6.92 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 9.3% | rising |
| 105 | Canada | 6.74 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 9.2% | rising |
| 106 | Panama | 6.65 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 16.6% | rising |
| 107 | Malaysia | 6.6 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 16.8% | rising |
| 108 | Kazakhstan | 6.2 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 7.8% | rising |
| 109 | Georgia | 5.75 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 18.5% | falling |
| 110 | Australia | 5.61 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 8.0% | rising |
| 111 | Cyprus | 5.4 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 3.9% | volatile |
| 112 | Eswatini | 5.07 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 28.2% | rising |
| 113 | Zambia | 4.92 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 26.1% | volatile |
| 114 | Guyana | 4.73 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 12.5% | volatile |
| 115 | Lesotho | 4.71 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 33.2% | falling |
| 116 | Peru | 4.33 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 5.5% | volatile |
| 117 | Colombia | 4.3 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 23.3% | rising |
| 118 | Niger | 4 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 16.1% | volatile |
| 119 | Tunisia | 3.94 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 53.9% | rising |
| 120 | New Zealand | 3.75 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 10.5% | rising |
| 121 | Chile | 3.36 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 37.6% | rising |
| 122 | Mozambique | 3.13 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 60.2% | volatile |
| 123 | Turkmenistan | 3.13 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 7.3% | rising |
| 124 | Zimbabwe | 3.02 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 1.3% | falling |
| 125 | Bolivia | 2.85 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 23.3% | volatile |
| 126 | Cuba | 2.84 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 73.2% | rising |
| 127 | Angola | 2.68 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 99.2% | volatile |
| 128 | Liberia | 2.66 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 5.1% | rising |
| 129 | Eritrea | 2.52 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 130 | Venezuela | 2.38 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 43.1% | rising |
| 131 | Sudan | 2.23 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 30.2% | rising |
| 132 | Norway | 2.15 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 18.5% | rising |
| 133 | Chad | 2.1 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 0.8% | volatile |
| 134 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 1.86 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 47.2% | volatile |
| 135 | Bhutan | 1.83 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 59.1% | rising |
| 136 | Kuwait | 1.74 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 6.9% | volatile |
| 137 | South Sudan | 1.72 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 20.9% | flat |
| 138 | Costa Rica | 1.63 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 65.0% | falling |
| 139 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 1.62 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 10.1% | volatile |
| 140 | Algeria | 1.44 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 30.0% | rising |
| 141 | Suriname | 1.27 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 22.5% | rising |
| 142 | Grenada | 1.15 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 2.5% | falling |
| 143 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1.04 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 15.4% | volatile |
| 144 | Jordan | 0.8938 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 9.7% | volatile |
| 145 | Yemen | 0.8239 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 49.6% | falling |
| 146 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.8198 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 1.4% | volatile |
| 147 | Mauritius | 0.7521 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 17.5% | volatile |
| 148 | Oman | 0.7274 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 342.5% | volatile |
| 149 | Brunei | 0.7021 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 94.7% | volatile |
| 150 | Maldives | 0.6866 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 5.4% | volatile |
| 151 | Mauritania | 0.5627 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 86.0% | volatile |
| 152 | Saudi Arabia | 0.555 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 35.3% | volatile |
| 153 | Montenegro | 0.509 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 9.8% | rising |
| 154 | Fiji | 0.5032 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 19.3% | falling |
| 155 | Central African Republic | 0.4857 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 138.1% | rising |
| 156 | Puerto Rico | 0.4456 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 3,194.0% | volatile |
| 157 | Micronesia (country) | 0.4134 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 158 | United Arab Emirates | 0.31 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 2,751.5% | volatile |
| 159 | Mongolia | 0.3018 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 21.4% | volatile |
| 160 | Somalia | 0.2838 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 53.5% | falling |
| 161 | Dominica | 0.2575 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 3.4% | rising |
| 162 | Jamaica | 0.2115 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 23.5% | volatile |
| 163 | Qatar | 0.1923 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 1.2% | volatile |
| 164 | Namibia | 0.1859 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 76.7% | rising |
| 165 | Gabon | 0.1856 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 8.2% | volatile |
| 166 | New Caledonia | 0.1594 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 33.5% | volatile |
| 167 | Botswana | 0.1316 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 285.1% | volatile |
| 168 | Libya | 0.1182 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 32.0% | rising |
| 169 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.1175 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 28.0% | rising |
| 170 | Cape Verde | 0.1151 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 92.0% | volatile |
| 171 | Barbados | 0.0991 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 87.5% | volatile |
| 172 | Solomon Islands | 0.0983 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 0.2% | volatile |
| 173 | Congo | 0.0889 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 8.0% | rising |
| 174 | Vanuatu | 0.0807 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 3.5% | rising |
| 175 | Iceland | 0.0762 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 64.7% | rising |
| 176 | Bahamas | 0.0603 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 12.6% | rising |
| 177 | Papua New Guinea | 0.0413 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 7.8% | volatile |
| 178 | Djibouti | 0.0007 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 8.2% | rising |
| 179 | Hong Kong | 0.0001 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | up 20.0% | volatile |
| 180 | Saint Lucia | 0 metric tons per square kilometre | 1980 | down 100.0% | falling |
| 180 | Malta | 0 metric tons per square kilometre | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- South Asia 136.21 metric tons per square kilometre
- South Asia (IDA & IBRD) 136.21 metric tons per square kilometre
- Central Europe and the Baltics 96.88 metric tons per square kilometre
- European Union 68.08 metric tons per square kilometre
- Euro area 63.88 metric tons per square kilometre
- East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) 55.44 metric tons per square kilometre
- East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) 55.32 metric tons per square kilometre
- East Asia & Pacific 38.69 metric tons per square kilometre
- Lower middle income 36.09 metric tons per square kilometre
- Middle income 31.57 metric tons per square kilometre
- Upper middle income 29.64 metric tons per square kilometre
- North America 29.1 metric tons per square kilometre
- Early-demographic dividend 28.51 metric tons per square kilometre
- Post-demographic dividend 28.21 metric tons per square kilometre
- IBRD only 27.36 metric tons per square kilometre
- Low & middle income 26.92 metric tons per square kilometre
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 26.67 metric tons per square kilometre
- OECD members 26.33 metric tons per square kilometre
- Late-demographic dividend 25.95 metric tons per square kilometre
- World 24.07 metric tons per square kilometre
- IDA & IBRD total 24.02 metric tons per square kilometre
- Europe & Central Asia 21.49 metric tons per square kilometre
- IDA blend 21.03 metric tons per square kilometre
- High income 19.78 metric tons per square kilometre
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 15.83 metric tons per square kilometre
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 15.45 metric tons per square kilometre
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 14.94 metric tons per square kilometre
- Latin America & Caribbean 14.87 metric tons per square kilometre
- IDA total 14.69 metric tons per square kilometre
- IDA only 13.17 metric tons per square kilometre
- Least developed countries 12.33 metric tons per square kilometre
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) 12.29 metric tons per square kilometre
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 12.29 metric tons per square kilometre
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 9.92 metric tons per square kilometre
- Africa Western and Central 8.94 metric tons per square kilometre
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 7.82 metric tons per square kilometre
- Sub-Saharan Africa 7.82 metric tons per square kilometre
- Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) 7.82 metric tons per square kilometre
- Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) 7.22 metric tons per square kilometre
- Africa Eastern and Southern 7.14 metric tons per square kilometre
How this figure is calculated
Cereal production (metric tons) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Cereal production (metric tons) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Cereal production FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Cereal production (metric tons) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.