Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries): Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre was 15.83 metric tons per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
15.83 metric tons per square kilometre
Change on year
down 1.7%
Rank
25th
of 47 groups
All-time high
60.74 metric tons per square kilometre
in 1991
All-time low
7.97 metric tons per square kilometre
in 1998
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 1961–2023

0204060196119922023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in metric tons per square kilometre.

Analysis

The most recent figure for cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) is 15.83 metric tons per square kilometre, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 1.7% on the previous year and up 18.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) peaked at 60.74 metric tons per square kilometre in 1991 and was at its lowest, 7.97 metric tons per square kilometre, in 1998.

Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 25th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), year by year

Annual values for Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 1961 to 2023.
Year metric tons per square kilometre Change
1961 30.58 metric tons per square kilometre —
1962 29.93 metric tons per square kilometre -2.1%
1963 33.17 metric tons per square kilometre +10.8%
1964 31.32 metric tons per square kilometre -5.6%
1965 34.04 metric tons per square kilometre +8.7%
1966 37.02 metric tons per square kilometre +8.7%
1967 37.22 metric tons per square kilometre +0.6%
1968 36.33 metric tons per square kilometre -2.4%
1969 38.21 metric tons per square kilometre +5.2%
1970 34.76 metric tons per square kilometre -9.0%
1971 43.58 metric tons per square kilometre +25.4%
1972 44.85 metric tons per square kilometre +2.9%
1973 41.08 metric tons per square kilometre -8.4%
1974 42.13 metric tons per square kilometre +2.6%
1975 45.29 metric tons per square kilometre +7.5%
1976 51.56 metric tons per square kilometre +13.8%
1977 49.04 metric tons per square kilometre -4.9%
1978 50.29 metric tons per square kilometre +2.6%
1979 49.11 metric tons per square kilometre -2.3%
1980 48.92 metric tons per square kilometre -0.4%
1981 49.14 metric tons per square kilometre +0.5%
1982 54.43 metric tons per square kilometre +10.8%
1983 50.72 metric tons per square kilometre -6.8%
1984 56.11 metric tons per square kilometre +10.6%
1985 52.7 metric tons per square kilometre -6.1%
1986 57.92 metric tons per square kilometre +9.9%
1987 55.76 metric tons per square kilometre -3.7%
1988 57.81 metric tons per square kilometre +3.7%
1989 55.01 metric tons per square kilometre -4.8%
1990 58.48 metric tons per square kilometre +6.3%
1991 60.74 metric tons per square kilometre +3.9%
1992 11.26 metric tons per square kilometre -81.5%
1993 11.32 metric tons per square kilometre +0.6%
1994 9.63 metric tons per square kilometre -15.0%
1995 8.93 metric tons per square kilometre -7.3%
1996 8.49 metric tons per square kilometre -5.0%
1997 10.54 metric tons per square kilometre +24.2%
1998 7.97 metric tons per square kilometre -24.4%
1999 8.31 metric tons per square kilometre +4.2%
2000 8.3 metric tons per square kilometre -0.1%
2001 10.63 metric tons per square kilometre +28.1%
2002 10.71 metric tons per square kilometre +0.7%
2003 8.91 metric tons per square kilometre -16.8%
2004 11.13 metric tons per square kilometre +24.9%
2005 10.72 metric tons per square kilometre -3.7%
2006 10.49 metric tons per square kilometre -2.2%
2007 10 metric tons per square kilometre -4.6%
2008 12.87 metric tons per square kilometre +28.7%
2009 12.51 metric tons per square kilometre -2.9%
2010 10.11 metric tons per square kilometre -19.1%
2011 13.22 metric tons per square kilometre +30.8%
2012 10.66 metric tons per square kilometre -19.4%
2013 13.41 metric tons per square kilometre +25.7%
2014 14.07 metric tons per square kilometre +4.9%
2015 13.73 metric tons per square kilometre -2.4%
2016 14.94 metric tons per square kilometre +8.8%
2017 15.43 metric tons per square kilometre +3.3%
2018 14.86 metric tons per square kilometre -3.7%
2019 15.55 metric tons per square kilometre +4.6%
2020 15.55 metric tons per square kilometre +0.0%
2021 16.01 metric tons per square kilometre +3.0%
2022 16.1 metric tons per square kilometre +0.5%
2023 15.83 metric tons per square kilometre -1.7%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1992 -81.5% 60.74 metric tons per square kilometre 11.26 metric tons per square kilometre

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 34.2 metric tons per square kilometre 29.93 metric tons per square kilometre 38.21 metric tons per square kilometre 9
1970s 45.17 metric tons per square kilometre 34.76 metric tons per square kilometre 51.56 metric tons per square kilometre 10
1980s 53.85 metric tons per square kilometre 48.92 metric tons per square kilometre 57.92 metric tons per square kilometre 10
1990s 19.57 metric tons per square kilometre 7.97 metric tons per square kilometre 60.74 metric tons per square kilometre 10
2000s 10.63 metric tons per square kilometre 8.3 metric tons per square kilometre 12.87 metric tons per square kilometre 10
2010s 13.6 metric tons per square kilometre 10.11 metric tons per square kilometre 15.55 metric tons per square kilometre 10
2020s 15.87 metric tons per square kilometre 15.55 metric tons per square kilometre 16.1 metric tons per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

  1. 22 Sri Lanka 76.7 metric tons per square kilometre compare
  2. 23 Thailand 75.42 metric tons per square kilometre compare
  3. 24 Pakistan 69 metric tons per square kilometre compare
  4. 25 China 68.36 metric tons per square kilometre compare
  5. 26 Austria 63.44 metric tons per square kilometre compare
  6. 27 Luxembourg 57.52 metric tons per square kilometre compare
  7. 28 Croatia 57.02 metric tons per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 228 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) was 15.83 metric tons per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The highest recorded value was 60.74 metric tons per square kilometre in 1991.
What is the lowest cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The lowest recorded value was 7.97 metric tons per square kilometre in 1998.
How does Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) rank for cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre?
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 25th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries). Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 06 October 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/cereal-production-metric-tons-per-square-kilometre/europe-and-central-asia-ida-and-ibrd-countries/

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How this figure is calculated

Cereal production (metric tons) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Cereal production (metric tons) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre
Unit
metric tons per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
228 places, 13,192 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Cereal production (metric tons) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.