Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre in Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe: Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre was 0.8198 metric tons per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2023)
0.8198 metric tons per square kilometre
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
146th
of 181 countries
All-time high
4.69 metric tons per square kilometre
in 1996
All-time low
0.4167 metric tons per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre in Sao Tome and Principe, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in metric tons per square kilometre.
Analysis
In 2023, cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre in Sao Tome and Principe stood at 0.8198 metric tons per square kilometre.
That represents a change of up 0.8% on the previous year and up 1.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 4.69 metric tons per square kilometre in 1996 and was at its lowest, 0.4167 metric tons per square kilometre, in 1961.
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 146th of 181 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year
| Year | metric tons per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 0.4167 metric tons per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 0.4167 metric tons per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.4167 metric tons per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.4167 metric tons per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.4167 metric tons per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.4375 metric tons per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 1967 | 0.4479 metric tons per square kilometre | +2.4% |
| 1968 | 0.4583 metric tons per square kilometre | +2.3% |
| 1969 | 0.4792 metric tons per square kilometre | +4.5% |
| 1970 | 0.4896 metric tons per square kilometre | +2.2% |
| 1971 | 0.5 metric tons per square kilometre | +2.1% |
| 1972 | 0.5208 metric tons per square kilometre | +4.2% |
| 1973 | 0.5417 metric tons per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 1974 | 0.5521 metric tons per square kilometre | +1.9% |
| 1975 | 0.5729 metric tons per square kilometre | +3.8% |
| 1976 | 0.5208 metric tons per square kilometre | -9.1% |
| 1977 | 0.5208 metric tons per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.5208 metric tons per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.4688 metric tons per square kilometre | -10.0% |
| 1980 | 0.4688 metric tons per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.5208 metric tons per square kilometre | +11.1% |
| 1982 | 0.5208 metric tons per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.625 metric tons per square kilometre | +20.0% |
| 1984 | 0.7292 metric tons per square kilometre | +16.7% |
| 1985 | 0.7583 metric tons per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 1986 | 0.9375 metric tons per square kilometre | +23.6% |
| 1987 | 1.25 metric tons per square kilometre | +33.3% |
| 1988 | 1.56 metric tons per square kilometre | +25.0% |
| 1989 | 2.08 metric tons per square kilometre | +33.3% |
| 1990 | 2.81 metric tons per square kilometre | +35.0% |
| 1991 | 3.75 metric tons per square kilometre | +33.3% |
| 1992 | 4.17 metric tons per square kilometre | +11.1% |
| 1993 | 4.17 metric tons per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 4.48 metric tons per square kilometre | +7.5% |
| 1995 | 4.17 metric tons per square kilometre | -7.0% |
| 1996 | 4.69 metric tons per square kilometre | +12.5% |
| 1997 | 4.17 metric tons per square kilometre | -11.1% |
| 1998 | 1.41 metric tons per square kilometre | -66.2% |
| 1999 | 1.55 metric tons per square kilometre | +10.0% |
| 2000 | 2.32 metric tons per square kilometre | +50.0% |
| 2001 | 2.6 metric tons per square kilometre | +12.1% |
| 2002 | 2.66 metric tons per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 2003 | 2.71 metric tons per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 2004 | 2.76 metric tons per square kilometre | +1.9% |
| 2005 | 2.87 metric tons per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 2006 | 2.81 metric tons per square kilometre | -2.1% |
| 2007 | 3.12 metric tons per square kilometre | +11.1% |
| 2008 | 2.92 metric tons per square kilometre | -6.7% |
| 2009 | 2.08 metric tons per square kilometre | -28.6% |
| 2010 | 1.63 metric tons per square kilometre | -21.9% |
| 2011 | 1.13 metric tons per square kilometre | -30.5% |
| 2012 | 0.9556 metric tons per square kilometre | -15.4% |
| 2013 | 0.8084 metric tons per square kilometre | -15.4% |
| 2014 | 0.8642 metric tons per square kilometre | +6.9% |
| 2015 | 0.8576 metric tons per square kilometre | -0.8% |
| 2016 | 0.8 metric tons per square kilometre | -6.7% |
| 2017 | 0.6 metric tons per square kilometre | -25.0% |
| 2018 | 0.9802 metric tons per square kilometre | +63.4% |
| 2019 | 0.7934 metric tons per square kilometre | -19.1% |
| 2020 | 0.7912 metric tons per square kilometre | -0.3% |
| 2021 | 0.8549 metric tons per square kilometre | +8.1% |
| 2022 | 0.8132 metric tons per square kilometre | -4.9% |
| 2023 | 0.8198 metric tons per square kilometre | +0.8% |
Sao Tome and Principe compared with similar countries
- Sao Tome and Principe's 0.8198 metric tons per square kilometre is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 9.46 metric tons per square kilometre, 9% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Sao Tome and Principe's 0.8198 metric tons per square kilometre is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 6.6 metric tons per square kilometre, 12% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre in Sao Tome and Principe changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1998 | -66.2% | 4.17 metric tons per square kilometre | 1.41 metric tons per square kilometre |
| 2018 | +63.4% | 0.6 metric tons per square kilometre | 0.9802 metric tons per square kilometre |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.434 metric tons per square kilometre | 0.4167 metric tons per square kilometre | 0.4792 metric tons per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 0.5208 metric tons per square kilometre | 0.4688 metric tons per square kilometre | 0.5729 metric tons per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.9456 metric tons per square kilometre | 0.4688 metric tons per square kilometre | 2.08 metric tons per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.54 metric tons per square kilometre | 1.41 metric tons per square kilometre | 4.69 metric tons per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.69 metric tons per square kilometre | 2.08 metric tons per square kilometre | 3.12 metric tons per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9415 metric tons per square kilometre | 0.6 metric tons per square kilometre | 1.63 metric tons per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.8198 metric tons per square kilometre | 0.7912 metric tons per square kilometre | 0.8549 metric tons per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe
- 143 Trinidad and Tobago 1.04 metric tons per square kilometre compare
- 144 Jordan 0.8938 metric tons per square kilometre compare
- 145 Yemen 0.8239 metric tons per square kilometre compare
- 147 Mauritius 0.7521 metric tons per square kilometre compare
- 148 Oman 0.7274 metric tons per square kilometre compare
- 149 Brunei 0.7021 metric tons per square kilometre compare
More agriculture & rural data for Sao Tome and Principe
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 16.45 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.1219 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 497.9 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 1.02 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.3083 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 12.2% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 12.2% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.1% (2023)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 0.9% (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre in Sao Tome and Principe?
- Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre in Sao Tome and Principe was 0.8198 metric tons per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
- The highest recorded value was 4.69 metric tons per square kilometre in 1996.
- What is the lowest cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.4167 metric tons per square kilometre in 1961.
- How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre?
- Sao Tome and Principe ranks 146th out of 181 countries with data for 2023.
- Is cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Cereal production (metric tons), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Cereal production (metric tons) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Cereal production (metric tons) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Cereal production FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Cereal production (metric tons) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.