Miscellaneous — Vitamin A supply (retinol equivalents) — Value by country

The dataset presents average daily per capita macro and micro nutrient availability by country and by FAO/WHO GIFT food groups (that are different from those used for the Food Balance Sheets), expressed in grams/milligrams/micrograms/kcal per capita per day. The population numbers used to calculate these statistics...

Countries reporting
133
Highest
36 μg/cap/d
Grenada
Lowest
0 μg/cap/d
China, Taiwan Province of
Median
3 μg/cap/d
Years covered
14
2010–2023
Data points
2,234

What the numbers show

Miscellaneous — Vitamin A supply (retinol equivalents) — Value is currently reported for 133 countries. The highest value is 36 μg/cap/d in Grenada; the lowest is 0 μg/cap/d in China, Taiwan Province of.

The median across all reporting countries is 3 μg/cap/d, and the mean is 5.62 μg/cap/d.

Over the past decade 49 countries rose and 26 fell. The largest increase was in Grenada (up 3,500.0%), and the largest decrease in Angola (down 100.0%).

Miscellaneous — Vitamin A supply (retinol equivalents) — Value: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Grenada 36 μg/cap/d 2023 up 3,500.0% volatile
1 Cabo Verde 11 μg/cap/d 2023 up 83.3% rising
1 Micronesia (Federated States of) 9 μg/cap/d 2023 — falling
2 Barbados 31 μg/cap/d 2023 up 29.2% rising
2 Timor-Leste 6 μg/cap/d 2023 up 20.0% rising
2 Republic of Moldova 6 μg/cap/d 2023 up 20.0% rising
3 Nauru 27 μg/cap/d 2023 — rising
4 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 24 μg/cap/d 2023 up 100.0% rising
4 Lao People's Democratic Republic 5 μg/cap/d 2023 up 150.0% rising
5 Marshall Islands 23 μg/cap/d 2023 — flat
5 China, Hong Kong SAR 23 μg/cap/d 2023 up 76.9% rising
5 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 2 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
6 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 1 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged flat
6 Syrian Arab Republic 1 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged volatile
6 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 1 μg/cap/d 2018 — volatile
7 Bahamas 22 μg/cap/d 2023 down 8.3% falling
8 New Caledonia 21 μg/cap/d 2023 up 61.5% rising
9 Belize 19 μg/cap/d 2023 up 72.7% rising
10 China, Macao SAR 18 μg/cap/d 2023 down 5.3% flat
11 French Polynesia 17 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged falling
12 Montenegro 16 μg/cap/d 2023 up 128.6% rising
12 Seychelles 16 μg/cap/d 2023 up 45.5% rising
12 Tonga 16 μg/cap/d 2023 — rising
15 Luxembourg 15 μg/cap/d 2023 up 150.0% volatile
16 Norway 14 μg/cap/d 2023 down 73.6% falling
17 Iceland 13 μg/cap/d 2023 down 7.1% flat
18 Cyprus 12 μg/cap/d 2023 up 50.0% rising
19 Botswana 11 μg/cap/d 2023 up 22.2% rising
19 Jamaica 11 μg/cap/d 2023 up 266.7% volatile
19 Saint Kitts and Nevis 11 μg/cap/d 2023 down 52.2% falling
19 Tuvalu 11 μg/cap/d 2023 — falling
23 Djibouti 9 μg/cap/d 2023 up 125.0% rising
23 Finland 9 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged flat
23 Maldives 9 μg/cap/d 2023 down 43.8% falling
26 Guyana 8 μg/cap/d 2023 up 166.7% volatile
26 Ireland 8 μg/cap/d 2023 up 300.0% rising
26 Kuwait 8 μg/cap/d 2023 up 33.3% rising
26 Qatar 8 μg/cap/d 2023 — flat
26 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 8 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged rising
31 Georgia 7 μg/cap/d 2023 up 75.0% rising
31 Saint Lucia 7 μg/cap/d 2023 down 22.2% falling
31 Suriname 7 μg/cap/d 2023 down 22.2% falling
34 Australia 6 μg/cap/d 2023 down 14.3% rising
34 Bosnia and Herzegovina 6 μg/cap/d 2023 up 20.0% rising
34 Chile 6 μg/cap/d 2023 up 100.0% rising
34 Panama 6 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged falling
34 Saudi Arabia 6 μg/cap/d 2023 up 20.0% rising
34 Slovenia 6 μg/cap/d 2023 down 14.3% falling
34 Samoa 6 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged rising
41 Belarus 5 μg/cap/d 2023 up 25.0% rising
41 Estonia 5 μg/cap/d 2023 up 25.0% volatile
41 Fiji 5 μg/cap/d 2023 up 150.0% rising
41 Cambodia 5 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
41 North Macedonia 5 μg/cap/d 2023 up 150.0% rising
41 Mauritius 5 μg/cap/d 2023 up 66.7% rising
41 Nicaragua 5 μg/cap/d 2023 up 25.0% rising
41 Sweden 5 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged flat
41 Eswatini 5 μg/cap/d 2023 up 66.7% volatile
50 Albania 4 μg/cap/d 2023 up 100.0% rising
50 Armenia 4 μg/cap/d 2023 up 100.0% rising
50 Canada 4 μg/cap/d 2023 down 20.0% falling
50 Czechia 4 μg/cap/d 2023 up 300.0% rising
50 Honduras 4 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged falling
50 Libya 4 μg/cap/d 2023 up 100.0% rising
50 Mongolia 4 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged falling
50 Solomon Islands 4 μg/cap/d 2023 up 100.0% rising
50 El Salvador 4 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged flat
59 Antigua and Barbuda 3 μg/cap/d 2023 down 40.0% falling
59 Switzerland 3 μg/cap/d 2023 — rising
59 Gabon 3 μg/cap/d 2023 down 25.0% falling
59 Iraq 3 μg/cap/d 2023 up 50.0% rising
59 Kazakhstan 3 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged falling
59 Kiribati 3 μg/cap/d 2023 up 50.0% volatile
59 Namibia 3 μg/cap/d 2023 down 40.0% falling
59 Romania 3 μg/cap/d 2023 up 50.0% rising
59 Uruguay 3 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged rising
59 Vanuatu 3 μg/cap/d 2023 up 50.0% rising
69 Azerbaijan 2 μg/cap/d 2023 up 100.0% rising
69 Bhutan 2 μg/cap/d 2023 — flat
69 Comoros 2 μg/cap/d 2023 up 100.0% volatile
69 France 2 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged rising
69 Guinea 2 μg/cap/d 2023 up 100.0% rising
69 Gambia 2 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
69 Israel 2 μg/cap/d 2023 up 100.0% volatile
69 Kyrgyzstan 2 μg/cap/d 2023 up 100.0% rising
69 Liberia 2 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged rising
69 Lesotho 2 μg/cap/d 2023 up 100.0% volatile
69 Latvia 2 μg/cap/d 2023 down 60.0% falling
69 Mauritania 2 μg/cap/d 2023 down 33.3% falling
69 Philippines 2 μg/cap/d 2023 up 100.0% rising
69 Paraguay 2 μg/cap/d 2023 up 100.0% rising
69 Sierra Leone 2 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
69 Sao Tome and Principe 2 μg/cap/d 2023 down 60.0% falling
69 Tajikistan 2 μg/cap/d 2023 up 100.0% rising
86 Afghanistan 1 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
86 Burkina Faso 1 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged flat
86 Bulgaria 1 μg/cap/d 2023 down 50.0% volatile
86 Cameroon 1 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
86 Congo 1 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged rising
86 Cuba 1 μg/cap/d 2019 — volatile
86 Algeria 1 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged flat
86 Ecuador 1 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged flat
86 Ghana 1 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged volatile
86 Guinea-Bissau 1 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged rising
86 Haiti 1 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
86 Jordan 1 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged rising
86 Lebanon 1 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged volatile
86 Niger 1 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged falling
86 New Zealand 1 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
86 Oman 1 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
86 Papua New Guinea 1 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged rising
86 Portugal 1 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged volatile
86 Rwanda 1 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
86 Uzbekistan 1 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
86 Yemen 1 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged rising
86 Zambia 1 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
86 Zimbabwe 1 μg/cap/d 2023 unchanged falling
109 Angola 0 μg/cap/d 2023 down 100.0% falling
109 United Arab Emirates 0 μg/cap/d 2023 down 100.0% volatile
109 Austria 0 μg/cap/d 2023 down 100.0% volatile
109 Colombia 0 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
109 Dominican Republic 0 μg/cap/d 2023 down 100.0% volatile
109 Greece 0 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
109 Lithuania 0 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
109 Madagascar 0 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
109 Myanmar 0 μg/cap/d 2023 down 100.0% volatile
109 Mozambique 0 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
109 Peru 0 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
109 Slovakia 0 μg/cap/d 2023 down 100.0% volatile
109 Turkmenistan 0 μg/cap/d 2023 down 100.0% falling
109 South Africa 0 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
109 Russian Federation 0 μg/cap/d 2023 — volatile
109 China, Taiwan Province of 0 μg/cap/d 2023 down 100.0% volatile

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Miscellaneous — Vitamin A supply (retinol equivalents) — Value by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 05 October 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/miscellaneous-vitamin-a-supply-retinol-equivalents-value/

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About this data

Indicator
Miscellaneous — Vitamin A supply (retinol equivalents) — Value
Unit
μg/cap/d
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
167 places, 2,234 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

The dataset presents average daily per capita macro and micro nutrient availability by country and by FAO/WHO GIFT food groups (that are different from those used for the Food Balance Sheets), expressed in grams/milligrams/micrograms/kcal per capita per day. The population numbers used to calculate these statistics can be found in the Supply Utilization Accounts (SUA) dataset of FAOSTAT, as Total Population. Food availability quantities are derived from the SUA dataset. SUAs present a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply and utilization during a specified reference period. The SUA shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per capita supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it.