Butter of cow milk — Production in Europe

Europe: Butter of cow milk — Production was 3.00 million t in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
3.00 million t
Change on year
up 0.8%
Rank
2nd
of 27 groups
All-time high
5.03 million t
in 1986
All-time low
2.40 million t
in 2009
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Butter of cow milk — Production in Europe, 1961–2023

02.0M4.0M6.0M196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

Europe recorded 3.00 million t for butter of cow milk — production in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.8% on the previous year and up 18.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, butter of cow milk — production in Europe peaked at 5.03 million t in 1986 and was at its lowest, 2.40 million t, in 2009.

That places Europe 2nd out of 27 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.

Butter of cow milk — Production in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Butter of cow milk — Production in Europe, 1961 to 2023.
Year t Change
1961 3.07 million t
1962 3.13 million t +2.0%
1963 3.06 million t -2.3%
1964 3.13 million t +2.3%
1965 3.52 million t +12.5%
1966 3.53 million t +0.3%
1967 3.62 million t +2.6%
1968 3.74 million t +3.4%
1969 3.53 million t -5.8%
1970 3.45 million t -2.3%
1971 3.46 million t +0.4%
1972 3.78 million t +9.2%
1973 4.04 million t +7.0%
1974 4.00 million t -1.0%
1975 4.01 million t +0.2%
1976 4.17 million t +4.0%
1977 4.36 million t +4.6%
1978 4.52 million t +3.6%
1979 4.47 million t -1.1%
1980 4.44 million t -0.6%
1981 4.26 million t -4.0%
1982 4.51 million t +5.8%
1983 5.00 million t +10.9%
1984 4.86 million t -2.9%
1985 4.79 million t -1.4%
1986 5.03 million t +4.9%
1987 4.72 million t -6.2%
1988 4.53 million t -3.9%
1989 4.63 million t +2.1%
1990 4.54 million t -1.9%
1991 3.93 million t -13.3%
1992 3.58 million t -9.0%
1993 3.39 million t -5.4%
1994 2.96 million t -12.5%
1995 2.92 million t -1.6%
1996 2.77 million t -5.2%
1997 2.71 million t -2.0%
1998 2.67 million t -1.4%
1999 2.65 million t -1.1%
2000 2.63 million t -0.5%
2001 2.63 million t -0.0%
2002 2.67 million t +1.4%
2003 2.67 million t +0.1%
2004 2.61 million t -2.3%
2005 2.63 million t +0.7%
2006 2.53 million t -3.5%
2007 2.54 million t +0.3%
2008 2.53 million t -0.6%
2009 2.40 million t -4.8%
2010 2.41 million t +0.2%
2011 2.46 million t +2.2%
2012 2.53 million t +2.9%
2013 2.53 million t +0.1%
2014 2.70 million t +6.6%
2015 2.76 million t +2.1%
2016 2.85 million t +3.1%
2017 2.88 million t +1.2%
2018 2.87 million t -0.5%
2019 2.96 million t +3.2%
2020 3.01 million t +1.9%
2021 2.98 million t -1.2%
2022 2.98 million t -0.1%
2023 3.00 million t +0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 3.37 million t 3.06 million t 3.74 million t 9
1970s 4.03 million t 3.45 million t 4.52 million t 10
1980s 4.68 million t 4.26 million t 5.03 million t 10
1990s 3.21 million t 2.65 million t 4.54 million t 10
2000s 2.58 million t 2.40 million t 2.67 million t 10
2010s 2.69 million t 2.41 million t 2.96 million t 10
2020s 2.99 million t 2.98 million t 3.01 million t 4

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 1 USSR 1.51 million t compare
  2. 2 Australia and New Zealand 527,271 t compare
  3. 3 Germany 468,880 t compare
  4. 4 New Zealand 462,400 t compare
  5. 4 Türkiye 126,796 t compare
  6. 5 France 403,970 t compare

See the full ranking of 158 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is butter of cow milk — production in Europe?
Butter of cow milk — production in Europe was 3.00 million t in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest butter of cow milk — production recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 5.03 million t in 1986.
What is the lowest butter of cow milk — production recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 2.40 million t in 2009.
How does Europe rank for butter of cow milk — production?
Europe ranks 2nd out of 27 groups with data for 2023.
Is butter of cow milk — production rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Butter of cow milk — Production. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Butter of cow milk — Production in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/butter-of-cow-milk-production/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Butter of cow milk — Production
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
158 places, 8,319 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.