Agricultural output, per square kilometre in Spain
Spain: Agricultural output, per square kilometre was 83,991 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
83,991 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
down 4.0%
World rank
42nd
of 158 countries
All-time high
102,210 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre
in 2018
All-time low
35,328 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Agricultural output, per square kilometre in Spain, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
In 2023, agricultural output, per square kilometre in Spain stood at 83,991 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre.
That represents a change of down 4.0% on the previous year and down 7.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agricultural output, per square kilometre in Spain peaked at 102,210 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre in 2018 and was at its lowest, 35,328 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre, in 1961.
That places Spain 42nd out of 158 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.
Agricultural output, per square kilometre in Spain, year by year
| Year | constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 35,328 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 35,362 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +0.1% |
| 1963 | 40,402 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +14.3% |
| 1964 | 38,751 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -4.1% |
| 1965 | 38,213 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -1.4% |
| 1966 | 41,370 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +8.3% |
| 1967 | 38,754 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -6.3% |
| 1968 | 41,465 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +7.0% |
| 1969 | 41,404 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1970 | 43,456 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 1971 | 44,674 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 1972 | 47,537 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +6.4% |
| 1973 | 52,756 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +11.0% |
| 1974 | 53,287 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +1.0% |
| 1975 | 53,237 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1976 | 51,910 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -2.5% |
| 1977 | 50,028 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -3.6% |
| 1978 | 56,188 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +12.3% |
| 1979 | 60,006 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +6.8% |
| 1980 | 61,925 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +3.2% |
| 1981 | 56,188 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -9.3% |
| 1982 | 61,810 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +10.0% |
| 1983 | 57,862 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -6.4% |
| 1984 | 65,838 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +13.8% |
| 1985 | 64,269 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -2.4% |
| 1986 | 63,209 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -1.6% |
| 1987 | 69,899 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +10.6% |
| 1988 | 64,516 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -7.7% |
| 1989 | 67,584 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +4.8% |
| 1990 | 70,890 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +4.9% |
| 1991 | 67,456 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -4.8% |
| 1992 | 68,608 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 1993 | 65,288 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -4.8% |
| 1994 | 61,898 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -5.2% |
| 1995 | 57,331 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -7.4% |
| 1996 | 72,559 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +26.6% |
| 1997 | 76,648 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +5.6% |
| 1998 | 75,517 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -1.5% |
| 1999 | 75,478 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 2000 | 81,712 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +8.3% |
| 2001 | 80,625 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -1.3% |
| 2002 | 81,754 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +1.4% |
| 2003 | 88,581 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +8.4% |
| 2004 | 85,023 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -4.0% |
| 2005 | 76,457 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -10.1% |
| 2006 | 82,659 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +8.1% |
| 2007 | 82,411 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -0.3% |
| 2008 | 81,953 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -0.6% |
| 2009 | 80,388 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -1.9% |
| 2010 | 83,082 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 2011 | 85,678 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +3.1% |
| 2012 | 76,014 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -11.3% |
| 2013 | 90,848 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +19.5% |
| 2014 | 84,263 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -7.2% |
| 2015 | 87,293 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +3.6% |
| 2016 | 93,226 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +6.8% |
| 2017 | 89,434 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -4.1% |
| 2018 | 102,210 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +14.3% |
| 2019 | 94,124 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -7.9% |
| 2020 | 102,193 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +8.6% |
| 2021 | 101,644 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -0.5% |
| 2022 | 87,520 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -13.9% |
| 2023 | 83,991 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -4.0% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 83,991 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre is above the median for high income countries, which is 60,044 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre, 1.4× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Spain's 83,991 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 55,175 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre, 1.5× the median. (46 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 39,005 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 35,328 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 41,465 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 51,308 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 43,456 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 60,006 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 63,310 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 56,188 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 69,899 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 69,167 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 57,331 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 76,648 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 82,156 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 76,457 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 88,581 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 88,617 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 76,014 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 102,210 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 93,837 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 83,991 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 102,193 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Spain
- 39 Sri Lanka 100,683 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 40 El Salvador 89,674 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 41 Portugal 88,948 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 43 Albania 83,983 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 44 Poland 81,224 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 45 Nigeria 81,066 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre compare
More agriculture & rural data for Spain
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 7.64 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0268 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 1,036 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.0113 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.1949 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 2.7% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 2.7% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.9% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.0% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agricultural output, per square kilometre in Spain?
- Agricultural output, per square kilometre in Spain was 83,991 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest agricultural output, per square kilometre recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 102,210 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre in 2018.
- What is the lowest agricultural output, per square kilometre recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 35,328 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre in 1961.
- How does Spain rank for agricultural output, per square kilometre?
- Spain ranks 42nd out of 158 countries with data for 2023.
- Is agricultural output, per square kilometre rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 7.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Agricultural output, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Agricultural output divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Agricultural output ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Agricultural output Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Agricultural output divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.