Agricultural output in Spain
Spain: Agricultural output was 41.97 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
41.97 billion constant 2014-2016 US$
Change on year
down 4.0%
World rank
22nd
of 159 countries
All-time high
51.06 billion constant 2014-2016 US$
in 2018
All-time low
17.66 billion constant 2014-2016 US$
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Agricultural output in Spain, 1961–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in constant 2014-2016 US$.
Analysis
The most recent figure for agricultural output in Spain is 41.97 billion constant 2014-2016 US$, measured in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.0% on the previous year and down 7.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agricultural output in Spain peaked at 51.06 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ in 2018 and was at its lowest, 17.66 billion constant 2014-2016 US$, in 1961.
That places Spain 22nd out of 159 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.
Agricultural output in Spain, year by year
| Year | constant 2014-2016 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 17.66 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | — |
| 1962 | 17.67 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +0.1% |
| 1963 | 20.19 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +14.3% |
| 1964 | 19.37 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -4.1% |
| 1965 | 19.10 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -1.4% |
| 1966 | 20.68 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +8.3% |
| 1967 | 19.37 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -6.3% |
| 1968 | 20.72 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +7.0% |
| 1969 | 20.69 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -0.1% |
| 1970 | 21.72 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +5.0% |
| 1971 | 22.33 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +2.8% |
| 1972 | 23.76 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +6.4% |
| 1973 | 26.37 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +11.0% |
| 1974 | 26.63 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +1.0% |
| 1975 | 26.60 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -0.1% |
| 1976 | 25.93 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -2.5% |
| 1977 | 24.99 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -3.6% |
| 1978 | 28.07 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +12.3% |
| 1979 | 29.98 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +6.8% |
| 1980 | 30.93 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +3.2% |
| 1981 | 28.06 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -9.3% |
| 1982 | 30.87 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +10.0% |
| 1983 | 28.90 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -6.4% |
| 1984 | 32.88 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +13.8% |
| 1985 | 32.10 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -2.4% |
| 1986 | 31.57 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -1.6% |
| 1987 | 34.91 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +10.6% |
| 1988 | 32.22 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -7.7% |
| 1989 | 33.75 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +4.8% |
| 1990 | 35.41 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +4.9% |
| 1991 | 33.69 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -4.8% |
| 1992 | 34.27 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +1.7% |
| 1993 | 32.61 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -4.8% |
| 1994 | 30.91 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -5.2% |
| 1995 | 28.63 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -7.4% |
| 1996 | 36.24 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +26.6% |
| 1997 | 38.28 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +5.6% |
| 1998 | 37.72 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -1.5% |
| 1999 | 37.70 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -0.1% |
| 2000 | 40.77 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +8.2% |
| 2001 | 40.19 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -1.4% |
| 2002 | 40.80 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +1.5% |
| 2003 | 44.22 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +8.4% |
| 2004 | 42.44 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -4.0% |
| 2005 | 38.16 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -10.1% |
| 2006 | 41.24 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +8.1% |
| 2007 | 41.13 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -0.3% |
| 2008 | 40.88 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -0.6% |
| 2009 | 40.09 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -1.9% |
| 2010 | 41.54 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +3.6% |
| 2011 | 42.83 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +3.1% |
| 2012 | 38.02 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -11.2% |
| 2013 | 45.44 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +19.5% |
| 2014 | 42.15 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -7.2% |
| 2015 | 43.62 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +3.5% |
| 2016 | 46.57 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +6.8% |
| 2017 | 44.68 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -4.1% |
| 2018 | 51.06 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +14.3% |
| 2019 | 47.02 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -7.9% |
| 2020 | 51.05 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | +8.6% |
| 2021 | 50.80 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -0.5% |
| 2022 | 43.74 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -13.9% |
| 2023 | 41.97 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | -4.0% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 41.97 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ is above the median for high income countries, which is 4.47 billion constant 2014-2016 US$, 9.4× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Spain's 41.97 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 4.92 billion constant 2014-2016 US$, 8.5× the median. (46 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 19.49 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 17.66 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 20.72 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 9 |
| 1970s | 25.64 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 21.72 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 29.98 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 31.62 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 28.06 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 34.91 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 34.54 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 28.63 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 38.28 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 40.99 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 38.16 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 44.22 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 44.29 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 38.02 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 51.06 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 46.89 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 41.97 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 51.05 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ | 4 |
Countries ranked near Spain
- 19 Germany 45.57 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ compare
- 20 Italy 44.63 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ compare
- 21 South Korea 42.01 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ compare
- 23 Thailand 39.51 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ compare
- 24 Egypt 34.23 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ compare
- 25 Philippines 33.34 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ compare
More agriculture & rural data for Spain
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 7.64 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0268 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 1,036 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.0113 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.1949 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 2.7% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 2.7% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.9% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.0% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agricultural output in Spain?
- Agricultural output in Spain was 41.97 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest agricultural output recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 51.06 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ in 2018.
- What is the lowest agricultural output recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 17.66 billion constant 2014-2016 US$ in 1961.
- How does Spain rank for agricultural output?
- Spain ranks 22nd out of 159 countries with data for 2023.
- Is agricultural output rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 7.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Agricultural output. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Total agricultural output is the sum of crop and livestock products. This data is expressed in US dollars. It is adjusted for inflation but does not account for differences in living costs between countries.