Agricultural output, per square kilometre in Portugal
Portugal: Agricultural output, per square kilometre was 88,948 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
88,948 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 5.6%
World rank
41st
of 158 countries
All-time high
93,706 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre
in 2021
All-time low
54,015 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Agricultural output, per square kilometre in Portugal, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
Portugal recorded 88,948 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre for agricultural output, per square kilometre in 2023.
That represents a change of up 5.6% on the previous year and up 25.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agricultural output, per square kilometre in Portugal peaked at 93,706 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre in 2021 and was at its lowest, 54,015 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre, in 1961.
That places Portugal 41st out of 158 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.
Agricultural output, per square kilometre in Portugal, year by year
| Year | constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 54,015 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 63,860 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +18.2% |
| 1963 | 64,396 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +0.8% |
| 1964 | 65,242 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +1.3% |
| 1965 | 69,105 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +5.9% |
| 1966 | 56,317 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -18.5% |
| 1967 | 62,146 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +10.4% |
| 1968 | 62,685 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +0.9% |
| 1969 | 60,740 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -3.1% |
| 1970 | 67,340 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +10.9% |
| 1971 | 60,516 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -10.1% |
| 1972 | 60,725 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +0.3% |
| 1973 | 64,363 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 1974 | 68,164 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +5.9% |
| 1975 | 64,017 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -6.1% |
| 1976 | 60,430 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -5.6% |
| 1977 | 55,328 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -8.4% |
| 1978 | 57,201 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 1979 | 67,775 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +18.5% |
| 1980 | 62,739 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -7.4% |
| 1981 | 59,395 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -5.3% |
| 1982 | 66,527 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +12.0% |
| 1983 | 60,028 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -9.8% |
| 1984 | 62,265 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 1985 | 64,555 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 1986 | 65,740 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +1.8% |
| 1987 | 71,212 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +8.3% |
| 1988 | 59,253 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -16.8% |
| 1989 | 71,741 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +21.1% |
| 1990 | 77,341 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +7.8% |
| 1991 | 77,256 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 1992 | 71,064 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -8.0% |
| 1993 | 69,571 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -2.1% |
| 1994 | 70,569 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +1.4% |
| 1995 | 72,133 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +2.2% |
| 1996 | 76,146 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +5.6% |
| 1997 | 72,128 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -5.3% |
| 1998 | 68,278 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -5.3% |
| 1999 | 77,495 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +13.5% |
| 2000 | 73,262 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -5.5% |
| 2001 | 72,936 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -0.4% |
| 2002 | 75,279 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +3.2% |
| 2003 | 73,124 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -2.9% |
| 2004 | 78,626 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +7.5% |
| 2005 | 74,109 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -5.7% |
| 2006 | 74,016 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -0.1% |
| 2007 | 71,543 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -3.3% |
| 2008 | 73,529 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 2009 | 74,932 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +1.9% |
| 2010 | 75,075 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +0.2% |
| 2011 | 71,307 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -5.0% |
| 2012 | 71,084 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -0.3% |
| 2013 | 71,136 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +0.1% |
| 2014 | 73,116 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 2015 | 82,654 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +13.0% |
| 2016 | 77,862 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -5.8% |
| 2017 | 83,230 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +6.9% |
| 2018 | 77,364 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -7.0% |
| 2019 | 83,158 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +7.5% |
| 2020 | 82,211 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -1.1% |
| 2021 | 93,706 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +14.0% |
| 2022 | 84,246 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | -10.1% |
| 2023 | 88,948 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | +5.6% |
Portugal compared with similar countries
- Portugal's 88,948 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre is above the median for high income countries, which is 60,044 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre, 1.5× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Portugal's 88,948 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 55,175 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre, 1.6× the median. (46 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 62,056 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 54,015 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 69,105 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 62,586 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 55,328 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 68,164 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 64,346 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 59,253 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 71,741 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 73,198 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 68,278 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 77,495 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 74,136 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 71,543 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 78,626 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 76,599 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 71,084 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 83,230 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 87,278 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 82,211 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 93,706 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Portugal
- 38 Pakistan 101,611 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 39 Sri Lanka 100,683 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 40 El Salvador 89,674 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 42 Spain 83,991 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 43 Albania 83,983 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre compare
- 44 Poland 81,224 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre compare
More agriculture & rural data for Portugal
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 7.28 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0196 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 628.85 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.5936 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.385 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 2.0% (2025)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 2.0% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 1.9% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.4% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agricultural output, per square kilometre in Portugal?
- Agricultural output, per square kilometre in Portugal was 88,948 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest agricultural output, per square kilometre recorded in Portugal?
- The highest recorded value was 93,706 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre in 2021.
- What is the lowest agricultural output, per square kilometre recorded in Portugal?
- The lowest recorded value was 54,015 constant 2014-2016 US$ per square kilometre in 1961.
- How does Portugal rank for agricultural output, per square kilometre?
- Portugal ranks 41st out of 158 countries with data for 2023.
- Is agricultural output, per square kilometre rising or falling in Portugal?
- Over the last ten years it is up 25.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Portugal data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Agricultural output, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Agricultural output divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Agricultural output ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Agricultural output Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Agricultural output divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.