Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita in Russian Federation
Russian Federation: Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita was 3.1% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita in Russian Federation, 1989–2025
Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
In 2025, agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in Russian Federation stood at 3.1%.
That represents a change of up 5.2% on the previous year and down 21.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in Russian Federation peaked at 15.6% in 1989 and was at its lowest, 2.9%, in 2024.
That places Russian Federation 131st out of 203 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita in Russian Federation, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 15.6% | — |
| 1990 | 15.5% | -0.9% |
| 1991 | 13.8% | -10.9% |
| 1992 | 7.3% | -47.3% |
| 1993 | 7.6% | +4.0% |
| 1994 | 6.1% | -19.2% |
| 1995 | 6.7% | +9.5% |
| 1996 | 6.5% | -2.1% |
| 1997 | 5.9% | -10.4% |
| 1998 | 5.1% | -13.1% |
| 1999 | 6.6% | +28.9% |
| 2000 | 5.8% | -12.6% |
| 2001 | 5.9% | +2.2% |
| 2002 | 5.6% | -5.3% |
| 2003 | 5.5% | -1.1% |
| 2004 | 4.9% | -10.9% |
| 2005 | 4.3% | -13.2% |
| 2006 | 3.9% | -9.3% |
| 2007 | 3.8% | -2.1% |
| 2008 | 3.8% | -0.7% |
| 2009 | 4.1% | +8.8% |
| 2010 | 3.3% | -18.1% |
| 2011 | 3.2% | -5.8% |
| 2012 | 2.9% | -7.1% |
| 2013 | 3.0% | +2.3% |
| 2014 | 3.4% | +12.3% |
| 2015 | 3.9% | +15.2% |
| 2016 | 3.8% | -0.8% |
| 2017 | 3.6% | -7.5% |
| 2018 | 3.4% | -4.5% |
| 2019 | 3.5% | +4.0% |
| 2020 | 4.0% | +13.5% |
| 2021 | 3.7% | -8.4% |
| 2022 | 3.4% | -6.9% |
| 2023 | 3.0% | -11.7% |
| 2024 | 2.9% | -3.8% |
| 2025 | 3.1% | +5.2% |
Russian Federation compared with similar countries
- Russian Federation's 3.1% is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.5%, 2.0× the median. (74 countries reporting)
- Russian Federation's 3.1% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.6%, 1.2× the median. (54 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 15.6% | 15.6% | 15.6% | 1 |
| 1990s | 8.1% | 5.1% | 15.5% | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.7% | 3.8% | 5.9% | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.4% | 2.9% | 3.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.3% | 2.9% | 4.0% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Russian Federation
- 128 Costa Rica 3.4% compare
- 129 Serbia 3.3% compare
- 130 Equatorial Guinea 3.2% compare
- 132 Romania 3.0% compare
- 133 Croatia 2.8% compare
- 134 South Africa 2.8% compare
More agriculture & rural data for Russian Federation
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 23.26 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0306 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 545.65 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.6656 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.2475 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 3.1% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 2.3% (2021)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.0% (2021)
- Rural population 24.7% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in Russian Federation?
- Agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in Russian Federation was 3.1% in 2025, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita recorded in Russian Federation?
- The highest recorded value was 15.6% in 1989.
- What is the lowest agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita recorded in Russian Federation?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.9% in 2024.
- How does Russian Federation rank for agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita?
- Russian Federation ranks 131st out of 203 countries with data for 2025.
- Is agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Russian Federation?
- Over the last ten years it is down 21.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Russian Federation data come from?
- The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Agriculture includes the cultivation of crops and livestock production, as well as forestry, hunting, and fishing. GDP per capita is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.