Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita (Agriculture) in Russia
Russia: Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita (Agriculture) was 3.1% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita in Russia, 1989–2025
Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
In 2025, agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in Russia stood at 3.1%.
That represents a change of up 5.2% on the previous year and down 21.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in Russia peaked at 15.6% in 1989 and was at its lowest, 2.9%, in 2024.
That places Russia 131st out of 203 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita (Agriculture) in Russia, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 15.6% | — |
| 1990 | 15.5% | -0.9% |
| 1991 | 13.8% | -10.9% |
| 1992 | 7.3% | -47.3% |
| 1993 | 7.6% | +4.0% |
| 1994 | 6.1% | -19.2% |
| 1995 | 6.7% | +9.5% |
| 1996 | 6.5% | -2.1% |
| 1997 | 5.9% | -10.4% |
| 1998 | 5.1% | -13.1% |
| 1999 | 6.6% | +28.9% |
| 2000 | 5.8% | -12.6% |
| 2001 | 5.9% | +2.2% |
| 2002 | 5.6% | -5.3% |
| 2003 | 5.5% | -1.1% |
| 2004 | 4.9% | -10.9% |
| 2005 | 4.3% | -13.2% |
| 2006 | 3.9% | -9.3% |
| 2007 | 3.8% | -2.1% |
| 2008 | 3.8% | -0.7% |
| 2009 | 4.1% | +8.8% |
| 2010 | 3.3% | -18.1% |
| 2011 | 3.2% | -5.8% |
| 2012 | 2.9% | -7.1% |
| 2013 | 3.0% | +2.3% |
| 2014 | 3.4% | +12.3% |
| 2015 | 3.9% | +15.2% |
| 2016 | 3.8% | -0.8% |
| 2017 | 3.6% | -7.5% |
| 2018 | 3.4% | -4.5% |
| 2019 | 3.5% | +4.0% |
| 2020 | 4.0% | +13.5% |
| 2021 | 3.7% | -8.4% |
| 2022 | 3.4% | -6.9% |
| 2023 | 3.0% | -11.7% |
| 2024 | 2.9% | -3.8% |
| 2025 | 3.1% | +5.2% |
Russia compared with similar countries
- Russia's 3.1% is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.5%, 2.0× the median. (74 countries reporting)
- Russia's 3.1% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.6%, 1.2× the median. (54 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 15.6% | 15.6% | 15.6% | 1 |
| 1990s | 8.1% | 5.1% | 15.5% | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.7% | 3.8% | 5.9% | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.4% | 2.9% | 3.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.3% | 2.9% | 4.0% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Russia
- 128 Costa Rica 3.4% compare
- 129 Serbia 3.3% compare
- 130 Equatorial Guinea 3.2% compare
- 132 Romania 3.0% compare
- 133 Croatia 2.8% compare
- 134 South Africa 2.8% compare
More agriculture & rural data for Russia
- Cropland extent over the long-term, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Cropland extent over the long-term, per unit of GDP 0 hectares per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Cropland extent over the long-term, per capita 0.8601 hectares per person (2025)
- Agricultural area over the long-term, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agricultural area over the long-term, per unit of GDP 0.0001 hectares per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agricultural area over the long-term, per capita 1.5 hectares per person (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 23.26 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0306 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 545.65 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate -0.6656 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in Russia?
- Agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in Russia was 3.1% in 2025, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita recorded in Russia?
- The highest recorded value was 15.6% in 1989.
- What is the lowest agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita recorded in Russia?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.9% in 2024.
- How does Russia rank for agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita?
- Russia ranks 131st out of 203 countries with data for 2025.
- Is agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Russia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 21.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Russia data come from?
- The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 37 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Agriculture includes the cultivation of crops and livestock production, as well as forestry, hunting, and fishing. GDP per capita is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.