Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita in Botswana
Botswana: Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita was 1.8% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita in Botswana, 1960–2025
Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in Botswana is 1.8%, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.1% on the previous year and down 8.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in Botswana peaked at 43.7% in 1968 and was at its lowest, 1.6%, in 2022.
Botswana ranks 155th of 203 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita in Botswana, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 43.2% | — |
| 1961 | 41.9% | -3.0% |
| 1962 | 40.7% | -3.0% |
| 1963 | 39.7% | -2.3% |
| 1964 | 38.6% | -2.9% |
| 1965 | 33.8% | -12.3% |
| 1966 | 39.3% | +16.1% |
| 1967 | 41.3% | +5.0% |
| 1968 | 43.7% | +5.9% |
| 1969 | 38.7% | -11.4% |
| 1970 | 33.0% | -14.8% |
| 1971 | 33.0% | -0.0% |
| 1972 | 33.0% | +0.1% |
| 1973 | 33.1% | +0.2% |
| 1974 | 31.8% | -3.9% |
| 1975 | 27.5% | -13.3% |
| 1976 | 24.7% | -10.4% |
| 1977 | 22.6% | -8.4% |
| 1978 | 18.4% | -18.4% |
| 1979 | 14.5% | -21.5% |
| 1980 | 12.7% | -12.2% |
| 1981 | 12.4% | -2.6% |
| 1982 | 10.3% | -17.0% |
| 1983 | 8.0% | -22.4% |
| 1984 | 6.9% | -13.5% |
| 1985 | 5.9% | -14.1% |
| 1986 | 5.3% | -10.7% |
| 1987 | 6.2% | +18.1% |
| 1988 | 5.6% | -9.8% |
| 1989 | 4.7% | -16.6% |
| 1990 | 4.5% | -3.6% |
| 1991 | 4.4% | -3.3% |
| 1992 | 4.6% | +5.8% |
| 1993 | 4.5% | -2.4% |
| 1994 | 3.8% | -16.9% |
| 1995 | 4.6% | +23.5% |
| 1996 | 3.7% | -20.4% |
| 1997 | 3.5% | -4.0% |
| 1998 | 3.2% | -10.6% |
| 1999 | 3.0% | -5.6% |
| 2000 | 2.8% | -6.6% |
| 2001 | 2.6% | -7.3% |
| 2002 | 2.4% | -6.4% |
| 2003 | 2.7% | +12.2% |
| 2004 | 2.3% | -17.0% |
| 2005 | 1.8% | -19.1% |
| 2006 | 1.7% | -4.9% |
| 2007 | 1.9% | +10.8% |
| 2008 | 2.1% | +11.1% |
| 2009 | 2.4% | +11.0% |
| 2010 | 2.1% | -12.0% |
| 2011 | 2.1% | +1.3% |
| 2012 | 2.3% | +9.2% |
| 2013 | 2.0% | -13.9% |
| 2014 | 1.8% | -8.7% |
| 2015 | 1.9% | +7.0% |
| 2016 | 2.0% | +1.4% |
| 2017 | 1.8% | -6.8% |
| 2018 | 2.1% | +14.9% |
| 2019 | 2.1% | -1.6% |
| 2020 | 2.2% | +6.0% |
| 2021 | 1.8% | -19.0% |
| 2022 | 1.6% | -11.7% |
| 2023 | 1.7% | +6.1% |
| 2024 | 1.8% | +5.1% |
| 2025 | 1.8% | +1.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 40.1% | 33.8% | 43.7% | 10 |
| 1970s | 27.2% | 14.5% | 33.1% | 10 |
| 1980s | 7.8% | 4.7% | 12.7% | 10 |
| 1990s | 4.0% | 3.0% | 4.6% | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.3% | 1.7% | 2.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.0% | 1.8% | 2.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.8% | 1.6% | 2.2% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Botswana
- 152 Czechia 1.9% compare
- 153 Canada 1.9% compare
- 154 New Caledonia 1.8% compare
- 156 Netherlands 1.7% compare
- 157 Saint Lucia 1.7% compare
- 158 Estonia 1.6% compare
More agriculture & rural data for Botswana
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 4.45 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.0178 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 138.54 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.0839 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.3204 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 1.8% (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 0.0% (2023)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 0.8% (2023)
- Rural population 32.0% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in Botswana?
- Agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita in Botswana was 1.8% in 2025, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita recorded in Botswana?
- The highest recorded value was 43.7% in 1968.
- What is the lowest agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita recorded in Botswana?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.6% in 2022.
- How does Botswana rank for agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita?
- Botswana ranks 155th out of 203 countries with data for 2025.
- Is agriculture as a share of gdp vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Botswana?
- Over the last ten years it is down 8.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Botswana data come from?
- The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Agriculture includes the cultivation of crops and livestock production, as well as forestry, hunting, and fishing. GDP per capita is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.