True hemp, raw or retted — Yield in European Union (27)
European Union (27): True hemp, raw or retted — Yield was 5,568 kg/ha in 2024. ◆ Volatile
True hemp, raw or retted — Yield in European Union (27), 1961–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.
Analysis
European Union (27) recorded 5,568 kg/ha for true hemp, raw or retted — yield in 2024.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.9% on the previous year and up 216.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, true hemp, raw or retted — yield in European Union (27) peaked at 7,743 kg/ha in 2008 and was at its lowest, 701.3 kg/ha, in 1989.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
True hemp, raw or retted — Yield in European Union (27), year by year
| Year | kg/ha | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 819.8 kg/ha | — |
| 1962 | 749.8 kg/ha | -8.5% |
| 1963 | 829.2 kg/ha | +10.6% |
| 1964 | 863.2 kg/ha | +4.1% |
| 1965 | 913.2 kg/ha | +5.8% |
| 1966 | 962.7 kg/ha | +5.4% |
| 1967 | 1,047 kg/ha | +8.8% |
| 1968 | 977.3 kg/ha | -6.7% |
| 1969 | 999.4 kg/ha | +2.3% |
| 1970 | 894.6 kg/ha | -10.5% |
| 1971 | 936.3 kg/ha | +4.7% |
| 1972 | 916.6 kg/ha | -2.1% |
| 1973 | 998.7 kg/ha | +9.0% |
| 1974 | 859.7 kg/ha | -13.9% |
| 1975 | 972.8 kg/ha | +13.2% |
| 1976 | 923.7 kg/ha | -5.0% |
| 1977 | 1,122 kg/ha | +21.4% |
| 1978 | 1,057 kg/ha | -5.8% |
| 1979 | 1,094 kg/ha | +3.5% |
| 1980 | 919.8 kg/ha | -15.9% |
| 1981 | 853.6 kg/ha | -7.2% |
| 1982 | 824.2 kg/ha | -3.4% |
| 1983 | 911.8 kg/ha | +10.6% |
| 1984 | 861.6 kg/ha | -5.5% |
| 1985 | 778.6 kg/ha | -9.6% |
| 1986 | 957.4 kg/ha | +23.0% |
| 1987 | 1,086 kg/ha | +13.5% |
| 1988 | 880.9 kg/ha | -18.9% |
| 1989 | 701.3 kg/ha | -20.4% |
| 1990 | 894.8 kg/ha | +27.6% |
| 1991 | 1,716 kg/ha | +91.8% |
| 1992 | 2,841 kg/ha | +65.6% |
| 1993 | 5,373 kg/ha | +89.1% |
| 1994 | 5,570 kg/ha | +3.7% |
| 1995 | 5,200 kg/ha | -6.6% |
| 1996 | 4,350 kg/ha | -16.3% |
| 1997 | 5,306 kg/ha | +22.0% |
| 1998 | 3,028 kg/ha | -42.9% |
| 1999 | 3,854 kg/ha | +27.3% |
| 2000 | 4,827 kg/ha | +25.2% |
| 2001 | 6,043 kg/ha | +25.2% |
| 2002 | 6,782 kg/ha | +12.2% |
| 2003 | 6,469 kg/ha | -4.6% |
| 2004 | 5,688 kg/ha | -12.1% |
| 2005 | 5,972 kg/ha | +5.0% |
| 2006 | 5,901 kg/ha | -1.2% |
| 2007 | 7,726 kg/ha | +30.9% |
| 2008 | 7,743 kg/ha | +0.2% |
| 2009 | 7,398 kg/ha | -4.4% |
| 2010 | 6,540 kg/ha | -11.6% |
| 2011 | 6,226 kg/ha | -4.8% |
| 2012 | 7,612 kg/ha | +22.3% |
| 2013 | 6,346 kg/ha | -16.6% |
| 2014 | 1,762 kg/ha | -72.2% |
| 2015 | 1,727 kg/ha | -2.0% |
| 2016 | 1,744 kg/ha | +1.0% |
| 2017 | 1,332 kg/ha | -23.6% |
| 2018 | 3,301 kg/ha | +147.8% |
| 2019 | 4,473 kg/ha | +35.5% |
| 2020 | 5,176 kg/ha | +15.7% |
| 2021 | 6,791 kg/ha | +31.2% |
| 2022 | 5,671 kg/ha | -16.5% |
| 2023 | 5,733 kg/ha | +1.1% |
| 2024 | 5,568 kg/ha | -2.9% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where True hemp, raw or retted — Yield in European Union (27) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | +147.8% | 1,332 kg/ha | 3,301 kg/ha |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 906.87 kg/ha | 749.8 kg/ha | 1,047 kg/ha | 9 |
| 1970s | 977.54 kg/ha | 859.7 kg/ha | 1,122 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1980s | 877.56 kg/ha | 701.3 kg/ha | 1,086 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1990s | 3,813 kg/ha | 894.8 kg/ha | 5,570 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2000s | 6,455 kg/ha | 4,827 kg/ha | 7,743 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2010s | 4,106 kg/ha | 1,332 kg/ha | 7,612 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2020s | 5,788 kg/ha | 5,176 kg/ha | 6,791 kg/ha | 5 |
Countries ranked near European Union (27)
- 1 Italy 9,147 kg/ha compare
- 2 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 7,291 kg/ha compare
- 2 Türkiye 1,000 kg/ha compare
- 3 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 703.1 kg/ha compare
- 3 France 5,903 kg/ha compare
- 4 China 5,653 kg/ha compare
- 4 China, mainland 5,653 kg/ha compare
- 4 Syrian Arab Republic 514.3 kg/ha compare
- 6 Romania 4,152 kg/ha compare
More agriculture & rural data for European Union (27)
- Meat of goat, fresh or chilled — Producing Animals/Slaughtered -13.99 % change on previous year (2024)
- Meat of chickens, fresh or chilled — Yield/Carcass Weight, annual 2.09 % change on previous year (2024)
- Meat of chickens, fresh or chilled — Production, annual growth rate 6.27 % change on previous year (2024)
- Meat of chickens, fresh or chilled — Producing Animals/Slaughtered 4.09 % change on previous year (2024)
- Meat of goat, fresh or chilled — Yield/Carcass Weight, annual growth 0 % change on previous year (2024)
- Meat of goat, fresh or chilled — Production, annual growth rate -12.11 % change on previous year (2024)
- Meat of sheep, fresh or chilled — Production, annual growth rate -8.31 % change on previous year (2024)
- Onions and shallots, dry (excluding dehydrated) — Area harvested 9.77 % change on previous year (2024)
- Meat of sheep, fresh or chilled — Producing Animals/Slaughtered -9.62 % change on previous year (2024)
- Meat of cattle with the bone, fresh or chilled — Producing 1.93 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is true hemp, raw or retted — yield in European Union (27)?
- True hemp, raw or retted — yield in European Union (27) was 5,568 kg/ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest true hemp, raw or retted — yield recorded in European Union (27)?
- The highest recorded value was 7,743 kg/ha in 2008.
- What is the lowest true hemp, raw or retted — yield recorded in European Union (27)?
- The lowest recorded value was 701.3 kg/ha in 1989.
- How does European Union (27) rank for true hemp, raw or retted — yield?
- European Union (27) ranks 3rd out of 12 groups with data for 2024.
- Is true hemp, raw or retted — yield rising or falling in European Union (27)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 216.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this European Union (27) data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of True hemp, raw or retted — Yield. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.