Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the female adult in Nigeria

Nigeria: Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the female adult was 76.9 % in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
76.9 %
Change on year
up 2.3%
World rank
8th
of 121 countries
All-time high
76.9 %
in 2023
All-time low
34.1 %
in 2014
Years of data
10
2014–2023

Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the female adult in Nigeria, 2014–2023

0204060802014201820232014: 34.1 %2015: 38.1 %2016: 42.6 %2017: 48.1 %2018: 55.4 %2019: 64.6 %2020: 70.7 %2021: 74.1 %2022: 75.2 %2023: 76.9 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the female adult in Nigeria stood at 76.9 %. That is the highest value across all 10 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.3% on the previous year and up 125.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the female adult in Nigeria peaked at 76.9 % in 2023 and was at its lowest, 34.1 %, in 2014.

Nigeria ranks 8th of 121 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the female adult in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the female adult population (percent) (3-year average) — Value in Nigeria, 2014 to 2023.
Year % Change
2014 34.1 %
2015 38.1 % +11.7%
2016 42.6 % +11.8%
2017 48.1 % +12.9%
2018 55.4 % +15.2%
2019 64.6 % +16.6%
2020 70.7 % +9.4%
2021 74.1 % +4.8%
2022 75.2 % +1.5%
2023 76.9 % +2.3%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 76.9 % is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 45.25 %, 1.7× the median. (28 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 76.9 % is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 60.95 %, 1.3× the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 47.15 % 34.1 % 64.6 % 6
2020s 74.22 % 70.7 % 76.9 % 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 5 Afghanistan 82 % compare
  2. 5 Melanesia 53.9 % compare
  3. 6 Liberia 79.9 % compare
  4. 7 Angola 78.2 % compare
  5. 7 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 37.3 % compare
  6. 7 Caribbean 53.8 % compare
  7. 8 Lao People's Democratic Republic 35.5 % compare
  8. 9 Republic of Moldova 31.3 % compare
  9. 9 Yemen 75.6 % compare
  10. 10 Kenya 73.1 % compare
  11. 11 Côte d'Ivoire 37.8 % compare
  12. 11 Viet Nam 10.8 % compare
  13. 11 Zimbabwe 71.8 % compare

See the full ranking of 169 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the female adult in Nigeria?
Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the female adult in Nigeria was 76.9 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the female adult recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 76.9 % in 2023.
What is the lowest prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the female adult recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 34.1 % in 2014.
How does Nigeria rank for prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the female adult?
Nigeria ranks 8th out of 121 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the female adult rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 125.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the female adult population (percent) (3-year average) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the female adult in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-moderate-or-severe-food-insecurity-in-the-female-adult-population-percent-3/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the female adult population (percent) (3-year average) — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
169 places, 1,581 data points, 2014–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.