Pepper — Food supply in United Kingdom

United Kingdom: Pepper — Food supply was 29,768 million Kcal in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
29,768 million Kcal
Change on year
down 10.1%
World rank
17th
of 193 countries
All-time high
37,635 million Kcal
in 2020
All-time low
28,338 million Kcal
in 2010
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Pepper — Food supply in United Kingdom, 2010–2023

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k2010201620232010: 28.3k million Kcal2011: 29.6k million Kcal2012: 33.1k million Kcal2013: 36.3k million Kcal2014: 33.8k million Kcal2015: 34.2k million Kcal2016: 34.6k million Kcal2017: 34.9k million Kcal2018: 35.3k million Kcal2019: 34.3k million Kcal2020: 37.6k million Kcal2021: 37.1k million Kcal2022: 33.1k million Kcal2023: 29.8k million Kcal

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million Kcal.

Analysis

In 2023, pepper — food supply in United Kingdom stood at 29,768 million Kcal.

The figure is down 10.1% on the previous year and down 18.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, pepper — food supply in United Kingdom peaked at 37,635 million Kcal in 2020 and was at its lowest, 28,338 million Kcal, in 2010.

United Kingdom ranks 17th of 193 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 14 years of available data.

Pepper — Food supply in United Kingdom, year by year

Annual values for Pepper — Food supply (kcal) in United Kingdom, 2010 to 2023.
Year million Kcal Change
2010 28,338 million Kcal
2011 29,628 million Kcal +4.6%
2012 33,063 million Kcal +11.6%
2013 36,282 million Kcal +9.7%
2014 33,818 million Kcal -6.8%
2015 34,213 million Kcal +1.2%
2016 34,556 million Kcal +1.0%
2017 34,899 million Kcal +1.0%
2018 35,272 million Kcal +1.1%
2019 34,276 million Kcal -2.8%
2020 37,635 million Kcal +9.8%
2021 37,129 million Kcal -1.3%
2022 33,110 million Kcal -10.8%
2023 29,768 million Kcal -10.1%

United Kingdom compared with similar countries

  • United Kingdom's 29,768 million Kcal is above the median for high income countries, which is 1,619 million Kcal, 18.4× the median. (56 countries reporting)
  • United Kingdom's 29,768 million Kcal is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1,590 million Kcal, 18.7× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 33,434 million Kcal 28,338 million Kcal 36,282 million Kcal 10
2020s 34,410 million Kcal 29,768 million Kcal 37,635 million Kcal 4

Countries ranked near United Kingdom

  1. 14 Zimbabwe 59,974 million Kcal compare
  2. 15 Mexico 40,622 million Kcal compare
  3. 16 Pakistan 37,359 million Kcal compare
  4. 17 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 29,768 million Kcal compare
  5. 19 Morocco 22,755 million Kcal compare
  6. 20 Germany 22,669 million Kcal compare

See the full ranking of 223 places →

More agriculture & rural data for United Kingdom

All data for United Kingdom →

Frequently asked questions

What is pepper — food supply in United Kingdom?
Pepper — food supply in United Kingdom was 29,768 million Kcal in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest pepper — food supply recorded in United Kingdom?
The highest recorded value was 37,635 million Kcal in 2020.
What is the lowest pepper — food supply recorded in United Kingdom?
The lowest recorded value was 28,338 million Kcal in 2010.
How does United Kingdom rank for pepper — food supply?
United Kingdom ranks 17th out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is pepper — food supply rising or falling in United Kingdom?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Pepper — Food supply (kcal). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Pepper — Food supply in United Kingdom. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/pepper-food-supply-kcal/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Pepper — Food supply (kcal)
Unit
million Kcal
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
223 places, 3,014 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per caput supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it. Data on per capita food supplies are expressed in terms of quantity and - by applying appropriate food composition factors for all primary and processed products - also in terms of caloric value and protein and fat content.