Chillies and peppers: Area harvested in India

India: Chillies and peppers: Area harvested was 479,679 ha in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
479,679 ha
Change on year
up 5.7%
World rank
4th
of 164 countries
All-time high
479,679 ha
in 2024
All-time low
2,850 ha
in 1961
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Chillies and peppers, green (Capsicum spp. and Pimenta spp.) — Area in India, 1961–2024

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k500.0k196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

India recorded 479,679 ha for chillies and peppers, green (capsicum spp. and pimenta spp.) — area in 2024. That is the highest value across all 64 years on record.

That represents a change of up 5.7% on the previous year and up 182.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, chillies and peppers, green (capsicum spp. and pimenta spp.) — area in India peaked at 479,679 ha in 2024 and was at its lowest, 2,850 ha, in 1961.

India ranks 4th of 164 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Chillies and peppers: Area harvested in India, year by year

Annual values for Chillies and peppers, green (Capsicum spp. and Pimenta spp.) — Area harvested in India, 1961 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1961 2,850 ha —
1962 2,870 ha +0.7%
1963 2,890 ha +0.7%
1964 3,100 ha +7.3%
1965 3,200 ha +3.2%
1966 3,200 ha +0.0%
1967 3,250 ha +1.6%
1968 3,250 ha +0.0%
1969 3,260 ha +0.3%
1970 3,270 ha +0.3%
1971 3,280 ha +0.3%
1972 3,300 ha +0.6%
1973 3,400 ha +3.0%
1974 3,500 ha +2.9%
1975 3,600 ha +2.9%
1976 3,620 ha +0.6%
1977 3,630 ha +0.3%
1978 3,650 ha +0.6%
1979 3,700 ha +1.4%
1980 3,900 ha +5.4%
1981 3,900 ha +0.0%
1982 4,000 ha +2.6%
1983 4,100 ha +2.5%
1984 4,200 ha +2.4%
1985 4,400 ha +4.8%
1986 4,500 ha +2.3%
1987 4,600 ha +2.2%
1988 4,700 ha +2.2%
1989 4,720 ha +0.4%
1990 4,750 ha +0.6%
1991 4,783 ha +0.7%
1992 6,224 ha +30.1%
1993 10,097 ha +62.2%
1994 14,030 ha +39.0%
1995 17,999 ha +28.3%
1996 22,019 ha +22.3%
1997 26,007 ha +18.1%
1998 29,974 ha +15.3%
1999 33,930 ha +13.2%
2000 37,891 ha +11.7%
2001 41,880 ha +10.5%
2002 45,924 ha +9.7%
2003 49,949 ha +8.8%
2004 19,803 ha -60.4%
2005 22,120 ha +11.7%
2006 24,929 ha +12.7%
2007 28,484 ha +14.3%
2008 33,165 ha +16.4%
2009 39,511 ha +19.1%
2010 48,258 ha +22.1%
2011 67,157 ha +39.2%
2012 98,174 ha +46.2%
2013 134,363 ha +36.9%
2014 170,000 ha +26.5%
2015 213,000 ha +25.3%
2016 338,009 ha +58.7%
2017 340,291 ha +0.7%
2018 332,922 ha -2.2%
2019 410,261 ha +23.2%
2020 421,239 ha +2.7%
2021 448,055 ha +6.4%
2022 464,762 ha +3.7%
2023 453,889 ha -2.3%
2024 479,679 ha +5.7%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 479,679 ha is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 4,171 ha, 115.0× the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • India's 479,679 ha is above the median for South Asia, which is 11,806 ha, 40.6× the median. (5 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Chillies and peppers: Area harvested in India changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2004 -60.4% 49,949 ha 19,803 ha
1993 +62.2% 6,224 ha 10,097 ha
2016 +58.7% 213,000 ha 338,009 ha
2012 +46.2% 67,157 ha 98,174 ha
1994 +39.0% 10,097 ha 14,030 ha
2011 +39.2% 48,258 ha 67,157 ha

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 3,097 ha 2,850 ha 3,260 ha 9
1970s 3,495 ha 3,270 ha 3,700 ha 10
1980s 4,302 ha 3,900 ha 4,720 ha 10
1990s 16,981 ha 4,750 ha 33,930 ha 10
2000s 34,366 ha 19,803 ha 49,949 ha 10
2010s 215,244 ha 48,258 ha 410,261 ha 10
2020s 453,525 ha 421,239 ha 479,679 ha 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 China 772,929 ha compare
  2. 1 China 772,929 ha compare
  3. 3 China, mainland 770,656 ha compare
  4. 5 Indonesia 330,218 ha compare
  5. 6 Ethiopia 187,924 ha compare
  6. 6 Ethiopia 187,924 ha compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More agriculture & rural data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is chillies and peppers, green (capsicum spp. and pimenta spp.) — area in India?
Chillies and peppers, green (capsicum spp. and pimenta spp.) — area in India was 479,679 ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest chillies and peppers, green (capsicum spp. and pimenta spp.) — area recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 479,679 ha in 2024.
What is the lowest chillies and peppers, green (capsicum spp. and pimenta spp.) — area recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 2,850 ha in 1961.
How does India rank for chillies and peppers, green (capsicum spp. and pimenta spp.) — area?
India ranks 4th out of 164 countries with data for 2024.
Is chillies and peppers, green (capsicum spp. and pimenta spp.) — area rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 182.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Chillies and peppers, green (Capsicum spp. and Pimenta spp.) — Area harvested. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Chillies and peppers, green (Capsicum spp. and Pimenta spp.) — Area in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/chillies-and-peppers-green-capsicum-spp-and-pimenta-spp-area-harvested/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Chillies and peppers, green (Capsicum spp. and Pimenta spp.) — Area harvested
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
194 places, 9,375 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

This dataset provides annual statistics on crop and livestock production across countries and territories. For crops, data are provided on area harvested, production quantities and yields. For livestock, data are provided on animal stocks, numbers of producing and slaughtered animals, and the production of meat, milk, eggs and other livestock products. The dataset also includes information on production quantities for selected processed products, such as vegetable oils, sugar, fibres, beer, wine and major dairy products.