Cereals, primary — Yield in Eritrea
Eritrea: Cereals, primary — Yield was 638 kg/ha in 2024. ▲ Rising
Cereals, primary — Yield in Eritrea, 1993–2024
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.
Analysis
Eritrea recorded 638 kg/ha for cereals, primary — yield in 2024.
That represents a change of down 4.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cereals, primary — yield in Eritrea peaked at 959.7 kg/ha in 1998 and was at its lowest, 158.2 kg/ha, in 2002.
Eritrea ranks 171st of 178 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.
Cereals, primary — Yield in Eritrea, year by year
| Year | kg/ha | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1993 | 256.6 kg/ha | — |
| 1994 | 767 kg/ha | +198.9% |
| 1995 | 416 kg/ha | -45.8% |
| 1996 | 264.9 kg/ha | -36.3% |
| 1997 | 265.5 kg/ha | +0.2% |
| 1998 | 959.7 kg/ha | +261.5% |
| 1999 | 746.6 kg/ha | -22.2% |
| 2000 | 377.2 kg/ha | -49.5% |
| 2001 | 637.1 kg/ha | +68.9% |
| 2002 | 158.2 kg/ha | -75.2% |
| 2003 | 261 kg/ha | +65.0% |
| 2004 | 275.3 kg/ha | +5.5% |
| 2005 | 758.2 kg/ha | +175.4% |
| 2006 | 798.5 kg/ha | +5.3% |
| 2007 | 938.5 kg/ha | +17.5% |
| 2008 | 252.2 kg/ha | -73.1% |
| 2009 | 500.1 kg/ha | +98.3% |
| 2010 | 511.7 kg/ha | +2.3% |
| 2011 | 649.1 kg/ha | +26.9% |
| 2012 | 689.4 kg/ha | +6.2% |
| 2013 | 669.8 kg/ha | -2.8% |
| 2014 | 666.4 kg/ha | -0.5% |
| 2015 | 642.4 kg/ha | -3.6% |
| 2016 | 639.7 kg/ha | -0.4% |
| 2017 | 642.2 kg/ha | +0.4% |
| 2018 | 638.9 kg/ha | -0.5% |
| 2019 | 638.5 kg/ha | -0.1% |
| 2020 | 638.6 kg/ha | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 637.7 kg/ha | -0.1% |
| 2022 | 638.2 kg/ha | +0.1% |
| 2023 | 638.2 kg/ha | +0.0% |
| 2024 | 638 kg/ha | -0.0% |
Eritrea compared with similar countries
- Eritrea's 638 kg/ha is below the median for low income countries, which is 1,138 kg/ha, 56% of the median. (22 countries reporting)
- Eritrea's 638 kg/ha is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1,342 kg/ha, 48% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Cereals, primary — Yield in Eritrea changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1998 | +261.5% | 265.5 kg/ha | 959.7 kg/ha |
| 1994 | +198.9% | 256.6 kg/ha | 767 kg/ha |
| 2005 | +175.4% | 275.3 kg/ha | 758.2 kg/ha |
| 2009 | +98.3% | 252.2 kg/ha | 500.1 kg/ha |
| 2002 | -75.2% | 637.1 kg/ha | 158.2 kg/ha |
| 2008 | -73.1% | 938.5 kg/ha | 252.2 kg/ha |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 525.19 kg/ha | 256.6 kg/ha | 959.7 kg/ha | 7 |
| 2000s | 495.63 kg/ha | 158.2 kg/ha | 938.5 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2010s | 638.81 kg/ha | 511.7 kg/ha | 689.4 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2020s | 638.14 kg/ha | 637.7 kg/ha | 638.6 kg/ha | 5 |
Countries ranked near Eritrea
More agriculture & rural data for Eritrea
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 13.26 % change on previous year (2009)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.1412 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2009)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 90.81 current US$ per person (2009)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 2.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0009 units per US$ of GDP (2011)
- Rural population, per capita 0.6546 units per person (2025)
- Share of GDP from agriculture 14.1% (2009)
- Agriculture as a share of GDP vs. GDP per capita 14.1% (2009)
- Rural population 65.5% (2025)
- Rural population growth 2.0% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cereals, primary — yield in Eritrea?
- Cereals, primary — yield in Eritrea was 638 kg/ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest cereals, primary — yield recorded in Eritrea?
- The highest recorded value was 959.7 kg/ha in 1998.
- What is the lowest cereals, primary — yield recorded in Eritrea?
- The lowest recorded value was 158.2 kg/ha in 2002.
- How does Eritrea rank for cereals, primary — yield?
- Eritrea ranks 171st out of 178 countries with data for 2024.
- Is cereals, primary — yield rising or falling in Eritrea?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Eritrea data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cereals, primary — Yield. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
Crop and livestock statistics are recorded for 278 products, covering the following categories: 1) CROPS PRIMARY: Cereals, Citrus Fruit, Fibre Crops, Fruit, Oil Crops, Oil Crops and Cakes in Oil Equivalent, Pulses, Roots and Tubers, Sugar Crops, Treenuts and Vegetables. Data are expressed in terms of area harvested, production quantity and yield. Cereals: Area and production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed or silage or used for grazing are therefore excluded. 2) CROPS PROCESSED: Beer of barley; Cotton lint; Cottonseed; Margarine, short; Molasses; Oil, coconut (copra); Oil, cottonseed; Oil, groundnut; Oil, linseed; Oil, maize; Oil, olive, virgin; Oil, palm; Oil, palm kernel; Oil, rapeseed; Oil, safflower; Oil, sesame; Oil, soybean; Oil, sunflower; Palm kernels; Sugar Raw Centrifugal; Wine. 3) LIVE ANIMALS: Animals live n.e.s.; Asses; Beehives; Buffaloes; Camelids, other; Camels; Cattle; Chickens; Ducks; Geese and guinea fowls; Goats; Horses; Mules; Pigeons, other birds; Pigs; Rabbits and hares; Rodents, other; Sheep; Turkeys. 4) LIVESTOCK PRIMARY: Beeswax; Eggs (various types); Hides buffalo, fresh; Hides, cattle, fresh; Honey, natural; Meat (ass, bird nes, buffalo, camel, cattle, chicken, duck, game, goat, goose and guinea fowl, horse, mule, Meat nes, meat other camelids, Meat other rodents, pig, rabbit, sheep, turkey); Milk (buffalo, camel, cow, goat, sheep); Offals, nes; Silk-worm cocoons, reelable; Skins (goat, sheep); Snails, not sea; Wool, greasy. 5) LIVESTOCK PROCESSED: Butter (of milk from sheep, goat, buffalo, cow); Cheese (of milk from goat, buffalo, sheep, cow milk); Cheese of skimmed cow milk; Cream fresh; Ghee (cow and buffalo milk); Lard; Milk (dry buttermilk, skimmed condensed, skimmed cow, skimmed dried, skimmed evaporated, whole condensed, whole dried, whole evaporated); Silk raw; Tallow; Whey (condensed and dry); Yoghurt.