Cereals, primary — Yield in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Cereals, primary — Yield was 2,359 kg/ha in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
2,359 kg/ha
Change on year
up 2.4%
World rank
141st
of 234 countries
All-time high
2,359 kg/ha
in 2024
All-time low
806.3 kg/ha
in 2000
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Cereals, primary — Yield in Afghanistan, 1961–2024

1.0k1.5k2.0k2.5k196119922024

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.

Analysis

The most recent figure for cereals, primary — yield in Afghanistan is 2,359 kg/ha, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 64 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.4% on the previous year and up 12.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereals, primary — yield in Afghanistan peaked at 2,359 kg/ha in 2024 and was at its lowest, 806.3 kg/ha, in 2000.

Afghanistan ranks 141st of 234 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.

Cereals, primary — Yield in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Cereals, primary — Yield in Afghanistan, 1961 to 2024.
Year kg/ha Change
1961 1,115 kg/ha —
1962 1,079 kg/ha -3.2%
1963 985.8 kg/ha -8.6%
1964 1,083 kg/ha +9.8%
1965 1,099 kg/ha +1.5%
1966 1,012 kg/ha -7.9%
1967 1,224 kg/ha +21.0%
1968 1,288 kg/ha +5.1%
1969 1,310 kg/ha +1.8%
1970 1,105 kg/ha -15.7%
1971 976.2 kg/ha -11.7%
1972 1,007 kg/ha +3.1%
1973 1,280 kg/ha +27.1%
1974 1,302 kg/ha +1.7%
1975 1,316 kg/ha +1.1%
1976 1,362 kg/ha +3.5%
1977 1,224 kg/ha -10.2%
1978 1,292 kg/ha +5.5%
1979 1,324 kg/ha +2.5%
1980 1,349 kg/ha +1.9%
1981 1,338 kg/ha -0.8%
1982 1,330 kg/ha -0.6%
1983 1,356 kg/ha +1.9%
1984 1,334 kg/ha -1.6%
1985 1,332 kg/ha -0.2%
1986 1,314 kg/ha -1.3%
1987 1,360 kg/ha +3.5%
1988 1,286 kg/ha -5.4%
1989 1,238 kg/ha -3.7%
1990 1,201 kg/ha -3.0%
1991 1,160 kg/ha -3.3%
1992 1,098 kg/ha -5.4%
1993 1,133 kg/ha +3.2%
1994 1,140 kg/ha +0.7%
1995 1,214 kg/ha +6.5%
1996 1,204 kg/ha -0.8%
1997 1,349 kg/ha +12.0%
1998 1,388 kg/ha +2.9%
1999 1,286 kg/ha -7.4%
2000 806.3 kg/ha -37.3%
2001 1,007 kg/ha +24.9%
2002 1,670 kg/ha +65.9%
2003 1,458 kg/ha -12.7%
2004 1,335 kg/ha -8.4%
2005 1,790 kg/ha +34.1%
2006 1,552 kg/ha -13.3%
2007 1,915 kg/ha +23.4%
2008 1,455 kg/ha -24.0%
2009 2,041 kg/ha +40.2%
2010 2,011 kg/ha -1.5%
2011 1,660 kg/ha -17.5%
2012 2,094 kg/ha +26.2%
2013 2,128 kg/ha +1.6%
2014 2,097 kg/ha -1.5%
2015 2,206 kg/ha +5.2%
2016 2,043 kg/ha -7.4%
2017 2,091 kg/ha +2.4%
2018 2,253 kg/ha +7.7%
2019 2,185 kg/ha -3.0%
2020 2,051 kg/ha -6.1%
2021 2,099 kg/ha +2.4%
2022 2,193 kg/ha +4.5%
2023 2,303 kg/ha +5.0%
2024 2,359 kg/ha +2.4%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Cereals, primary — Yield in Afghanistan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2002 +65.9% 1,007 kg/ha 1,670 kg/ha

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1,133 kg/ha 985.8 kg/ha 1,310 kg/ha 9
1970s 1,219 kg/ha 976.2 kg/ha 1,362 kg/ha 10
1980s 1,324 kg/ha 1,238 kg/ha 1,360 kg/ha 10
1990s 1,217 kg/ha 1,098 kg/ha 1,388 kg/ha 10
2000s 1,503 kg/ha 806.3 kg/ha 2,041 kg/ha 10
2010s 2,077 kg/ha 1,660 kg/ha 2,253 kg/ha 10
2020s 2,201 kg/ha 2,051 kg/ha 2,359 kg/ha 5

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 138 Republic of Moldova 2,406 kg/ha compare
  2. 139 Madagascar 2,393 kg/ha compare
  3. 139 Madagascar 2,393 kg/ha compare
  4. 141 Afghanistan 2,359 kg/ha compare
  5. 143 Zambia 2,318 kg/ha compare
  6. 144 Guatemala 2,238 kg/ha compare

See the full ranking of 264 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereals, primary — yield in Afghanistan?
Cereals, primary — yield in Afghanistan was 2,359 kg/ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest cereals, primary — yield recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 2,359 kg/ha in 2024.
What is the lowest cereals, primary — yield recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 806.3 kg/ha in 2000.
How does Afghanistan rank for cereals, primary — yield?
Afghanistan ranks 141st out of 234 countries with data for 2024.
Is cereals, primary — yield rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cereals, primary — Yield. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cereals, primary — Yield in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/cereals-primary-yield/afghanistan-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereals, primary — Yield
Unit
kg/ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
264 places, 14,733 data points, 1961–2024
Last refreshed

This dataset provides annual statistics on crop and livestock production across countries and territories. For crops, data are provided on area harvested, production quantities and yields. For livestock, data are provided on animal stocks, numbers of producing and slaughtered animals, and the production of meat, milk, eggs and other livestock products. The dataset also includes information on production quantities for selected processed products, such as vegetable oils, sugar, fibres, beer, wine and major dairy products.