Cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — Value in India

India: Cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — Value was -12.4 % in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
-12.4 %
Change on year
down 1.6%
World rank
132nd
of 158 countries
All-time high
-2.1 %
in 2005
All-time low
-12.4 %
in 2021
Years of data
22
2000–2021

Cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — Value in India, 2000–2021

-12.5-10-7.5-5-2.52000201020212000: -3.2 %2001: -4.3 %2002: -4.7 %2003: -4 %2004: -2.3 %2005: -2.1 %2006: -2.2 %2007: -3.1 %2008: -2.7 %2009: -3.1 %2010: -5.4 %2011: -8.5 %2012: -10.3 %2013: -9.5 %2014: -7.3 %2015: -5.5 %2016: -5.2 %2017: -5.1 %2018: -6.2 %2019: -8.8 %2020: -12.2 %2021: -12.4 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2021, cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — value in India stood at -12.4 %. That is the lowest value across all 22 years on record.

The figure is down 1.6% on the previous year and down 45.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — value in India peaked at -2.1 % in 2005 and was at its lowest, -12.4 %, in 2021.

That places India 132nd out of 158 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — Value in India, year by year

Annual values for Cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — Value in India, 2000 to 2021.
Year % Change
2000 -3.2 % —
2001 -4.3 % +34.4%
2002 -4.7 % +9.3%
2003 -4 % -14.9%
2004 -2.3 % -42.5%
2005 -2.1 % -8.7%
2006 -2.2 % +4.8%
2007 -3.1 % +40.9%
2008 -2.7 % -12.9%
2009 -3.1 % +14.8%
2010 -5.4 % +74.2%
2011 -8.5 % +57.4%
2012 -10.3 % +21.2%
2013 -9.5 % -7.8%
2014 -7.3 % -23.2%
2015 -5.5 % -24.7%
2016 -5.2 % -5.5%
2017 -5.1 % -1.9%
2018 -6.2 % +21.6%
2019 -8.8 % +41.9%
2020 -12.2 % +38.6%
2021 -12.4 % +1.6%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's -12.4 % is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 45.6 %. (37 countries reporting)
  • India's -12.4 % is below the median for South Asia, which is 17.3 %. (5 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -3.17 % -4.7 % -2.1 % 10
2010s -7.18 % -10.3 % -5.1 % 10
2020s -12.3 % -12.4 % -12.2 % 2

Countries ranked near India

  1. 129 Denmark -7.1 % compare
  2. 130 Zambia -9.7 % compare
  3. 131 Pakistan -9.9 % compare
  4. 132 Myanmar -12.4 % compare
  5. 134 Sweden -13.4 % compare
  6. 135 Thailand -18.5 % compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More agriculture & rural data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — value in India?
Cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — value in India was -12.4 % in 2021, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — value recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was -2.1 % in 2005.
What is the lowest cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — value recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was -12.4 % in 2021.
How does India rank for cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — value?
India ranks 132nd out of 158 countries with data for 2021.
Is cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — value rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 45.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — Value in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/cereal-import-dependency-ratio-percent-3-year-average-value/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
212 places, 4,414 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.