Cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — Value in Ghana

Ghana: Cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — Value was 32.1 % in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
32.1 %
Change on year
down 9.3%
World rank
95th
of 158 countries
All-time high
41.6 %
in 2003
All-time low
26.1 %
in 2000
Years of data
22
2000–2021

Cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — Value in Ghana, 2000–2021

0102030402000201020212000: 26.1 %2001: 32.2 %2002: 37.8 %2003: 41.6 %2004: 38.6 %2005: 34.5 %2006: 32.1 %2007: 29.7 %2008: 27.3 %2009: 29.4 %2010: 30.7 %2011: 33.4 %2012: 33 %2013: 35.7 %2014: 37 %2015: 39.5 %2016: 39 %2017: 38.7 %2018: 37.3 %2019: 38.1 %2020: 35.4 %2021: 32.1 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2021, cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — value in Ghana stood at 32.1 %.

The figure is down 9.3% on the previous year and down 3.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — value in Ghana peaked at 41.6 % in 2003 and was at its lowest, 26.1 %, in 2000.

That places Ghana 95th out of 158 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

Cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — Value in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — Value in Ghana, 2000 to 2021.
Year % Change
2000 26.1 % —
2001 32.2 % +23.4%
2002 37.8 % +17.4%
2003 41.6 % +10.1%
2004 38.6 % -7.2%
2005 34.5 % -10.6%
2006 32.1 % -7.0%
2007 29.7 % -7.5%
2008 27.3 % -8.1%
2009 29.4 % +7.7%
2010 30.7 % +4.4%
2011 33.4 % +8.8%
2012 33 % -1.2%
2013 35.7 % +8.2%
2014 37 % +3.6%
2015 39.5 % +6.8%
2016 39 % -1.3%
2017 38.7 % -0.8%
2018 37.3 % -3.6%
2019 38.1 % +2.1%
2020 35.4 % -7.1%
2021 32.1 % -9.3%

Ghana compared with similar countries

  • Ghana's 32.1 % is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 45.6 %, 70% of the median. (37 countries reporting)
  • Ghana's 32.1 % is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 35.5 %, 90% of the median. (36 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 32.93 % 26.1 % 41.6 % 10
2010s 36.24 % 30.7 % 39.5 % 10
2020s 33.75 % 32.1 % 35.4 % 2

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 92 Cameroon 34.6 % compare
  2. 93 Azerbaijan 34.1 % compare
  3. 94 Greece 34 % compare
  4. 96 Philippines 30.7 % compare
  5. 97 Guinea 28.5 % compare
  6. 98 Sierra Leone 28.2 % compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — value in Ghana?
Cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — value in Ghana was 32.1 % in 2021, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — value recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 41.6 % in 2003.
What is the lowest cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — value recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 26.1 % in 2000.
How does Ghana rank for cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — value?
Ghana ranks 95th out of 158 countries with data for 2021.
Is cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — value rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — Value in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/cereal-import-dependency-ratio-percent-3-year-average-value/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Cereal import dependency ratio (percent) (3-year average) — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
212 places, 4,414 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.