Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — Value in Nigeria

Nigeria: Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — Value was 22.2 % in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
22.2 %
Change on year
up 6.7%
World rank
19th
of 116 countries
All-time high
22.2 %
in 2023
All-time low
8.7 %
in 2000
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — Value in Nigeria, 2000–2023

051015202000201120232000: 8.7 %2001: 8.7 %2002: 8.8 %2003: 8.9 %2004: 9.1 %2005: 9.2 %2006: 9.4 %2007: 9.6 %2008: 9.9 %2009: 10.5 %2010: 11.3 %2011: 11.9 %2012: 11.8 %2013: 11.4 %2014: 11 %2015: 11.1 %2016: 11.7 %2017: 12.1 %2018: 13.9 %2019: 15.6 %2020: 17.7 %2021: 19.3 %2022: 20.8 %2023: 22.2 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — value in Nigeria is 22.2 %, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.7% on the previous year and up 94.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — value in Nigeria peaked at 22.2 % in 2023 and was at its lowest, 8.7 %, in 2000.

Nigeria ranks 19th of 116 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — Value in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — Value in Nigeria, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 8.7 %
2001 8.7 % +0.0%
2002 8.8 % +1.1%
2003 8.9 % +1.1%
2004 9.1 % +2.2%
2005 9.2 % +1.1%
2006 9.4 % +2.2%
2007 9.6 % +2.1%
2008 9.9 % +3.1%
2009 10.5 % +6.1%
2010 11.3 % +7.6%
2011 11.9 % +5.3%
2012 11.8 % -0.8%
2013 11.4 % -3.4%
2014 11 % -3.5%
2015 11.1 % +0.9%
2016 11.7 % +5.4%
2017 12.1 % +3.4%
2018 13.9 % +14.9%
2019 15.6 % +12.2%
2020 17.7 % +13.5%
2021 19.3 % +9.0%
2022 20.8 % +7.8%
2023 22.2 % +6.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 9.28 % 8.7 % 10.5 % 10
2010s 12.18 % 11 % 15.6 % 10
2020s 20 % 17.7 % 22.2 % 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 16 Sao Tome and Principe 23 % compare
  2. 16 Türkiye 3.1 % compare
  3. 17 Rwanda 22.6 % compare
  4. 18 Mozambique 22.3 % compare
  5. 19 Cabo Verde 8.1 % compare
  6. 20 Uganda 20.9 % compare
  7. 21 Namibia 20.1 % compare
  8. 22 Guinea-Bissau 20 % compare

See the full ranking of 162 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — value in Nigeria?
Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — value in Nigeria was 22.2 % in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — value recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 22.2 % in 2023.
What is the lowest prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — value recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 8.7 % in 2000.
How does Nigeria rank for prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — value?
Nigeria ranks 19th out of 116 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — value rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 94.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — Value in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-undernourishment-percent-3-year-average-value/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of undernourishment (percent) (3-year average) — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
162 places, 3,538 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.