Pepper — Food supply in Estonia

Estonia: Pepper — Food supply was 650 million Kcal in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
650 million Kcal
Change on year
down 28.7%
World rank
110th
of 193 countries
All-time high
1,155 million Kcal
in 2021
All-time low
528 million Kcal
in 2010
Years of data
14
2010–2023

Pepper — Food supply in Estonia, 2010–2023

02505007501.0k1.2k2010201620232010: 528 million Kcal2011: 1.0k million Kcal2012: 711 million Kcal2013: 900 million Kcal2014: 902.4 million Kcal2015: 911.1 million Kcal2016: 922.6 million Kcal2017: 949.7 million Kcal2018: 981.4 million Kcal2019: 881.7 million Kcal2020: 1.0k million Kcal2021: 1.2k million Kcal2022: 912.2 million Kcal2023: 650 million Kcal

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million Kcal.

Analysis

In 2023, pepper — food supply in Estonia stood at 650 million Kcal.

The figure is down 28.7% on the previous year and down 27.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, pepper — food supply in Estonia peaked at 1,155 million Kcal in 2021 and was at its lowest, 528 million Kcal, in 2010.

Estonia ranks 110th of 193 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 14 years of available data.

Pepper — Food supply in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Pepper — Food supply (kcal) in Estonia, 2010 to 2023.
Year million Kcal Change
2010 528 million Kcal —
2011 1,026 million Kcal +94.3%
2012 711 million Kcal -30.7%
2013 900 million Kcal +26.6%
2014 902.39 million Kcal +0.3%
2015 911.12 million Kcal +1.0%
2016 922.62 million Kcal +1.3%
2017 949.72 million Kcal +2.9%
2018 981.41 million Kcal +3.3%
2019 881.73 million Kcal -10.2%
2020 1,007 million Kcal +14.2%
2021 1,155 million Kcal +14.7%
2022 912.18 million Kcal -21.1%
2023 650 million Kcal -28.7%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 650 million Kcal is below the median for high income countries, which is 1,619 million Kcal, 40% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 650 million Kcal is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1,590 million Kcal, 41% of the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 871.4 million Kcal 528 million Kcal 1,026 million Kcal 10
2020s 931.16 million Kcal 650 million Kcal 1,155 million Kcal 4

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 107 Cyprus 729.41 million Kcal compare
  2. 108 El Salvador 704.29 million Kcal compare
  3. 109 Melanesia 668.19 million Kcal compare
  4. 111 China, Macao SAR 621.51 million Kcal compare
  5. 112 Slovenia 607.67 million Kcal compare
  6. 113 Fiji 572.12 million Kcal compare

See the full ranking of 223 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is pepper — food supply in Estonia?
Pepper — food supply in Estonia was 650 million Kcal in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest pepper — food supply recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 1,155 million Kcal in 2021.
What is the lowest pepper — food supply recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 528 million Kcal in 2010.
How does Estonia rank for pepper — food supply?
Estonia ranks 110th out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is pepper — food supply rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Pepper — Food supply (kcal). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Pepper — Food supply in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 06 October 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/pepper-food-supply-kcal/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Pepper — Food supply (kcal)
Unit
million Kcal
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
223 places, 3,014 data points, 2010–2023
Last refreshed

A food balance sheet presents a comprehensive picture of the pattern of a country's food supply during a specified reference period. The food balance sheet shows for each food item - i.e. each primary commodity and a number of processed commodities potentially available for human consumption - the sources of supply and its utilization. The total quantity of foodstuffs produced in a country added to the total quantity imported and adjusted to any change in stocks that may have occurred since the beginning of the reference period gives the supply available during that period. On the utilization side a distinction is made between the quantities exported, fed to livestock, used for seed, put to manufacture for food use and non-food uses, losses during storage and transportation, and food supplies available for human consumption. The per caput supply of each such food item available for human consumption is then obtained by dividing the respective quantity by the related data on the population actually partaking of it. Data on per capita food supplies are expressed in terms of quantity and - by applying appropriate food composition factors for all primary and processed products - also in terms of caloric value and protein and fat content.