Number of people undernourished (million) (annual value) — Value in Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa: Number of people undernourished (million) (annual value) — Value was 282.3 million No in 2025. ▲ Rising
Number of people undernourished (million) (annual value) — Value in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–2025
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in million No.
Analysis
The most recent figure for number of people undernourished (million) (annual value) — value in Sub-Saharan Africa is 282.3 million No, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.
The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 54.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, number of people undernourished (million) (annual value) — value in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 282.3 million No in 2025 and was at its lowest, 155.4 million No, in 2009.
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 4th of 26 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.
Number of people undernourished (million) (annual value) — Value in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year
| Year | million No | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 170.6 million No | — |
| 2001 | 170 million No | -0.4% |
| 2002 | 171.1 million No | +0.6% |
| 2003 | 172.7 million No | +0.9% |
| 2004 | 171.8 million No | -0.5% |
| 2005 | 164.7 million No | -4.1% |
| 2006 | 161.3 million No | -2.1% |
| 2007 | 159.9 million No | -0.9% |
| 2008 | 158.1 million No | -1.1% |
| 2009 | 155.4 million No | -1.7% |
| 2010 | 159 million No | +2.3% |
| 2011 | 162.1 million No | +1.9% |
| 2012 | 166.3 million No | +2.6% |
| 2013 | 170.4 million No | +2.5% |
| 2014 | 172 million No | +0.9% |
| 2015 | 182.3 million No | +6.0% |
| 2016 | 200.1 million No | +9.8% |
| 2017 | 199.2 million No | -0.4% |
| 2018 | 208.5 million No | +4.7% |
| 2019 | 221.1 million No | +6.0% |
| 2020 | 235.9 million No | +6.7% |
| 2021 | 246.3 million No | +4.4% |
| 2022 | 255.5 million No | +3.7% |
| 2023 | 269.4 million No | +5.4% |
| 2024 | 280.6 million No | +4.2% |
| 2025 | 282.3 million No | +0.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 165.56 million No | 155.4 million No | 172.7 million No | 10 |
| 2010s | 184.1 million No | 159 million No | 221.1 million No | 10 |
| 2020s | 261.67 million No | 235.9 million No | 282.3 million No | 6 |
Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa
More agriculture & rural data for Sub-Saharan Africa
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual 10.7 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per capita 0.5534 units per person (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.1791 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 299.6 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 1.53 % change on previous year (2025)
- Rural population, per unit of GDP 0.0003 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agricultural raw materials exports 2.6% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.0% (2024)
- Rural population 55.3% (2025)
- Rural population growth 1.5% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is number of people undernourished (million) (annual value) — value in Sub-Saharan Africa?
- Number of people undernourished (million) (annual value) — value in Sub-Saharan Africa was 282.3 million No in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest number of people undernourished (million) (annual value) — value recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
- The highest recorded value was 282.3 million No in 2025.
- What is the lowest number of people undernourished (million) (annual value) — value recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
- The lowest recorded value was 155.4 million No in 2009.
- How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for number of people undernourished (million) (annual value) — value?
- Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 4th out of 26 groups with data for 2025.
- Is number of people undernourished (million) (annual value) — value rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
- Over the last ten years it is up 54.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Number of people undernourished (million) (annual value) — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 26 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).
About this data
The Suite of Food Security Indicators presents the core set of food security indicators. Following the recommendation of experts gathered in the Committee on World Food Security (CFS) Round Table on hunger measurement, hosted at FAO headquarters in September 2011, an initial set of indicators aiming to capture various aspects of food insecurity is presented here. The choice of the indicators has been informed by expert judgement and the availability of data with sufficient coverage to enable comparisons across regions and over time. Many of these indicators are produced and published elsewhere by FAO and other international organizations. They are reported here in a single database with the aim of building a wide food security information system. More indicators will be added to this set as more data will become available. Indicators are classified along the four dimensions of food security -- availability, access, utilization and stability.