Employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: Agriculture in India

India: Employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: Agriculture was 245,807 1000 No in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
245,807 1000 No
Change on year
up 5.9%
World rank
1st
of 145 countries
All-time high
245,807 1000 No
in 2023
All-time low
199,938 1000 No
in 2018
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: Agriculture in India, 2000–2023

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k250.0k2000201120232000: 225.6k 1000 No2001: 227.8k 1000 No2002: 229.9k 1000 No2003: 230.6k 1000 No2004: 230.7k 1000 No2005: 231.4k 1000 No2006: 229.6k 1000 No2007: 227.0k 1000 No2008: 225.9k 1000 No2009: 223.1k 1000 No2010: 220.5k 1000 No2011: 214.0k 1000 No2012: 207.0k 1000 No2013: 206.8k 1000 No2014: 205.9k 1000 No2015: 204.8k 1000 No2016: 203.0k 1000 No2017: 201.7k 1000 No2018: 199.9k 1000 No2019: 202.0k 1000 No2020: 219.2k 1000 No2021: 227.1k 1000 No2022: 232.2k 1000 No2023: 245.8k 1000 No

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in 1000 No.

Analysis

The most recent figure for employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: agriculture in India is 245,807 1000 No, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

That represents a change of up 5.9% on the previous year and up 18.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: agriculture in India peaked at 245,807 1000 No in 2023 and was at its lowest, 199,938 1000 No, in 2018.

India ranks 1st of 145 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: Agriculture in India, year by year

Annual values for Employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: Agriculture — Value — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agriculture in India, 2000 to 2023.
Year 1000 No Change
2000 225,633 1000 No
2001 227,846 1000 No +1.0%
2002 229,904 1000 No +0.9%
2003 230,611 1000 No +0.3%
2004 230,690 1000 No +0.0%
2005 231,354 1000 No +0.3%
2006 229,599 1000 No -0.8%
2007 227,045 1000 No -1.1%
2008 225,928 1000 No -0.5%
2009 223,076 1000 No -1.3%
2010 220,500 1000 No -1.2%
2011 213,961 1000 No -3.0%
2012 207,048 1000 No -3.2%
2013 206,827 1000 No -0.1%
2014 205,890 1000 No -0.5%
2015 204,769 1000 No -0.5%
2016 203,049 1000 No -0.8%
2017 201,747 1000 No -0.6%
2018 199,938 1000 No -0.9%
2019 201,951 1000 No +1.0%
2020 219,212 1000 No +8.5%
2021 227,113 1000 No +3.6%
2022 232,185 1000 No +2.2%
2023 245,807 1000 No +5.9%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 245,807 1000 No is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1,233 1000 No, 199.4× the median. (33 countries reporting)
  • India's 245,807 1000 No is above the median for South Asia, which is 1,962 1000 No, 125.3× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 228,169 1000 No 223,076 1000 No 231,354 1000 No 10
2010s 206,568 1000 No 199,938 1000 No 220,500 1000 No 10
2020s 231,079 1000 No 219,212 1000 No 245,807 1000 No 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 2 China, mainland 169,787 1000 No compare
  2. 3 Indonesia 39,882 1000 No compare
  3. 4 Democratic Republic of the Congo 20,885 1000 No compare
  4. 4 Nigeria 37,027 1000 No compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More agriculture & rural data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: agriculture in India?
Employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: agriculture in India was 245,807 1000 No in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: agriculture recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 245,807 1000 No in 2023.
What is the lowest employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: agriculture recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 199,938 1000 No in 2018.
How does India rank for employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: agriculture?
India ranks 1st out of 145 countries with data for 2023.
Is employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: agriculture rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: Agriculture — Value — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agriculture. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: Agriculture in India. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/employment-in-agrifood-systems-by-subindustry-and-sex-agriculture-value-all-age-ranges-or/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: Agriculture — Value — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agriculture
Unit
1000 No
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
191 places, 4,429 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.