Employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: Agriculture in China, mainland

China, mainland: Employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: Agriculture was 169,787 1000 No in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
169,787 1000 No
Change on year
down 4.5%
World rank
2nd
of 145 countries
All-time high
366,400 1000 No
in 2002
All-time low
169,787 1000 No
in 2023
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: Agriculture in China, mainland, 2000–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k2000201120232000: 360.4k 1000 No2001: 364.0k 1000 No2002: 366.4k 1000 No2003: 362.0k 1000 No2004: 348.3k 1000 No2005: 334.4k 1000 No2006: 319.4k 1000 No2007: 307.3k 1000 No2008: 299.2k 1000 No2009: 288.9k 1000 No2010: 279.3k 1000 No2011: 264.7k 1000 No2012: 255.3k 1000 No2013: 238.4k 1000 No2014: 223.7k 1000 No2015: 214.2k 1000 No2016: 209.1k 1000 No2017: 202.9k 1000 No2018: 195.2k 1000 No2019: 186.5k 1000 No2020: 177.2k 1000 No2021: 172.2k 1000 No2022: 177.8k 1000 No2023: 169.8k 1000 No

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in 1000 No.

Analysis

The most recent figure for employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: agriculture in China, mainland is 169,787 1000 No, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

That represents a change of down 4.5% on the previous year and down 28.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: agriculture in China, mainland peaked at 366,400 1000 No in 2002 and was at its lowest, 169,787 1000 No, in 2023.

That places China, mainland 2nd out of 145 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: Agriculture in China, mainland, year by year

Annual values for Employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: Agriculture — Value — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agriculture in China, mainland, 2000 to 2023.
Year 1000 No Change
2000 360,430 1000 No
2001 363,990 1000 No +1.0%
2002 366,400 1000 No +0.7%
2003 362,040 1000 No -1.2%
2004 348,300 1000 No -3.8%
2005 334,420 1000 No -4.0%
2006 319,410 1000 No -4.5%
2007 307,310 1000 No -3.8%
2008 299,230 1000 No -2.6%
2009 288,900 1000 No -3.5%
2010 279,310 1000 No -3.3%
2011 264,720 1000 No -5.2%
2012 255,350 1000 No -3.5%
2013 238,380 1000 No -6.6%
2014 223,720 1000 No -6.1%
2015 214,180 1000 No -4.3%
2016 209,080 1000 No -2.4%
2017 202,950 1000 No -2.9%
2018 195,150 1000 No -3.8%
2019 186,520 1000 No -4.4%
2020 177,150 1000 No -5.0%
2021 172,219 1000 No -2.8%
2022 177,832 1000 No +3.3%
2023 169,787 1000 No -4.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 335,043 1000 No 288,900 1000 No 366,400 1000 No 10
2010s 226,936 1000 No 186,520 1000 No 279,310 1000 No 10
2020s 174,247 1000 No 169,787 1000 No 177,832 1000 No 4

Countries ranked near China, mainland

  1. 1 India 245,807 1000 No compare
  2. 3 Indonesia 39,882 1000 No compare
  3. 4 Democratic Republic of the Congo 20,885 1000 No compare
  4. 4 Nigeria 37,027 1000 No compare
  5. 5 Bangladesh 32,792 1000 No compare
  6. 5 United Republic of Tanzania 20,501 1000 No compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More agriculture & rural data for China, mainland

All data for China, mainland →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: agriculture in China, mainland?
Employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: agriculture in China, mainland was 169,787 1000 No in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: agriculture recorded in China, mainland?
The highest recorded value was 366,400 1000 No in 2002.
What is the lowest employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: agriculture recorded in China, mainland?
The lowest recorded value was 169,787 1000 No in 2023.
How does China, mainland rank for employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: agriculture?
China, mainland ranks 2nd out of 145 countries with data for 2023.
Is employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: agriculture rising or falling in China, mainland?
Over the last ten years it is down 28.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this China, mainland data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: Agriculture — Value — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agriculture. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: Agriculture in China, mainland. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/employment-in-agrifood-systems-by-subindustry-and-sex-agriculture-value-all-age-ranges-or/china-mainland/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment in agrifood systems by subindustry and sex: Agriculture — Value — All age ranges or no breakdown by age — National — Agriculture
Unit
1000 No
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
191 places, 4,429 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

The Suite of Gender Indicators presents a set of indicators relevant to agrifood systems that are disaggregated by sex, with the aim of highlighting gender differences across agrifood systems. The initial set of indicators is based on those used in FAO’s 2023 Status of Women in Agrifood Systems (SWAFS) report and on the recommendations of an expert consultation held in December 2023, and covers key dimensions including economic participation, governance, agency, social norms, assets and services, education, health, and nutrition. Indicator selection was informed by expert judgment and by the availability of data with sufficient geographic and temporal coverage to enable meaningful comparisons across regions and over time. While most indicators are produced and published by FAO and other international organizations, the objective of this domain is to provide a one-stop shop for sex-disaggregated data on agrifood systems.