Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) in India
India: Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) was 0.9% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Agricultural raw materials exports in India, 1962–2025
Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise exports.
Analysis
The most recent figure for agricultural raw materials exports in India is 0.9%, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and down 48.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agricultural raw materials exports in India peaked at 9.3% in 1962 and was at its lowest, 0.8%, in 2023.
India ranks 91st of 195 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) in India, year by year
| Year | % of merchandise exports | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1962 | 9.3% | — |
| 1963 | 8.3% | -10.8% |
| 1964 | 8.0% | -3.2% |
| 1965 | 7.7% | -3.5% |
| 1966 | 7.6% | -1.5% |
| 1967 | 6.8% | -10.9% |
| 1968 | 5.7% | -15.8% |
| 1969 | 5.7% | -0.4% |
| 1970 | 5.6% | -2.1% |
| 1971 | 5.4% | -2.6% |
| 1972 | 5.8% | +7.6% |
| 1973 | 5.1% | -12.8% |
| 1974 | 6.0% | +17.3% |
| 1975 | 4.0% | -33.2% |
| 1976 | 4.2% | +4.9% |
| 1977 | 3.0% | -27.4% |
| 1978 | 2.9% | -5.9% |
| 1979 | 3.7% | +29.0% |
| 1980 | 5.0% | +35.8% |
| 1981 | 4.1% | -17.6% |
| 1982 | 3.4% | -16.6% |
| 1983 | 3.5% | +2.4% |
| 1984 | 2.7% | -23.9% |
| 1985 | 2.8% | +5.9% |
| 1986 | 3.5% | +23.5% |
| 1987 | 2.8% | -20.4% |
| 1988 | 2.0% | -29.2% |
| 1989 | 2.1% | +8.4% |
| 1990 | 4.1% | +89.2% |
| 1991 | 2.0% | -50.4% |
| 1992 | 1.6% | -20.5% |
| 1993 | 2.0% | +23.6% |
| 1994 | 1.2% | -39.5% |
| 1995 | 1.3% | +8.5% |
| 1996 | 2.5% | +95.7% |
| 1997 | 2.0% | -20.9% |
| 1998 | 1.7% | -17.4% |
| 1999 | 1.4% | -14.4% |
| 2000 | 1.3% | -11.2% |
| 2001 | 1.1% | -9.5% |
| 2002 | 1.1% | -6.7% |
| 2003 | 1.1% | +1.6% |
| 2004 | 1.2% | +11.5% |
| 2005 | 1.3% | +5.3% |
| 2006 | 1.7% | +35.5% |
| 2007 | 2.0% | +15.4% |
| 2008 | 1.7% | -12.5% |
| 2009 | 1.3% | -25.7% |
| 2010 | 2.2% | +72.6% |
| 2011 | 2.5% | +11.5% |
| 2012 | 4.1% | +65.0% |
| 2013 | 2.8% | -30.9% |
| 2014 | 2.2% | -23.3% |
| 2015 | 1.8% | -18.3% |
| 2016 | 1.5% | -13.3% |
| 2017 | 1.5% | -1.5% |
| 2018 | 1.6% | +3.6% |
| 2019 | 1.1% | -27.0% |
| 2020 | 1.3% | +16.6% |
| 2021 | 1.5% | +9.9% |
| 2022 | 0.9% | -35.8% |
| 2023 | 0.8% | -12.7% |
| 2024 | 0.9% | +9.4% |
| 2025 | 0.9% | +0.9% |
India compared with similar countries
- India's 0.9% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.9%, 98% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
- India's 0.9% is below the median for South Asia, which is 1.3%, 72% of the median. (6 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 7.4% | 5.7% | 9.3% | 8 |
| 1970s | 4.6% | 2.9% | 6.0% | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.2% | 2.0% | 5.0% | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.0% | 1.2% | 4.1% | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.4% | 1.1% | 2.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.1% | 1.1% | 4.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.1% | 0.8% | 1.5% | 6 |
Countries ranked near India
More agriculture & rural data for India
- Cropland extent over the long-term, annual growth rate -0.124 % change on previous year (2025)
- Cropland extent over the long-term, per unit of GDP 0 hectares per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Cropland extent over the long-term, per capita 0.1139 hectares per person (2025)
- Agricultural area over the long-term, annual growth rate -0.0953 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agricultural area over the long-term, per unit of GDP 0 hectares per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agricultural area over the long-term, per capita 0.121 hectares per person (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), annual -2.83 % change on previous year (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 0.1623 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$), per 438.73 current US$ per person (2025)
- Rural population, annual growth rate 0.4067 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agricultural raw materials exports in India?
- Agricultural raw materials exports in India was 0.9% in 2025, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
- What is the highest agricultural raw materials exports recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 9.3% in 1962.
- What is the lowest agricultural raw materials exports recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.8% in 2023.
- How does India rank for agricultural raw materials exports?
- India ranks 91st out of 195 countries with data for 2025.
- Is agricultural raw materials exports rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is down 48.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Agricultural raw materials comprise section 2 of SITC Rev. 3 (crude materials, inedible, except fuels) excluding divisions 22 (oil-seeds and oleaginous fruits), 27 (crude fertilizers and minerals excluding coal, petroleum, and precious stones), and 28 (metalliferous ores and scrap). This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise exports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.