Change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use in USSR

USSR: Change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use was 882.39 billion kilocalories per day in 1991. ▲ Rising

Latest (1991)
882.39 billion kilocalories per day
Change on year
down 9.7%
World rank
4th
of 191 countries
All-time high
976.99 billion kilocalories per day
in 1990
All-time low
674.26 billion kilocalories per day
in 1961
Years of data
31
1961–1991

Change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use in USSR, 1961–1991

0200.0B400.0B600.0B800.0B1.0T1961197619911961: 674.3B kilocalories per day1962: 698.8B kilocalories per day1963: 720.1B kilocalories per day1964: 730.9B kilocalories per day1965: 742.2B kilocalories per day1966: 749.7B kilocalories per day1967: 764.8B kilocalories per day1968: 786.5B kilocalories per day1969: 793.8B kilocalories per day1970: 814.5B kilocalories per day1971: 816.4B kilocalories per day1972: 812.6B kilocalories per day1973: 830.6B kilocalories per day1974: 846.5B kilocalories per day1975: 850.1B kilocalories per day1976: 873.7B kilocalories per day1977: 871.2B kilocalories per day1978: 884.0B kilocalories per day1979: 890.6B kilocalories per day1980: 896.6B kilocalories per day1981: 898.1B kilocalories per day1982: 911.7B kilocalories per day1983: 922.0B kilocalories per day1984: 930.8B kilocalories per day1985: 937.3B kilocalories per day1986: 942.0B kilocalories per day1987: 962.7B kilocalories per day1988: 969.3B kilocalories per day1989: 963.8B kilocalories per day1990: 977.0B kilocalories per day1991: 882.4B kilocalories per day

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in kilocalories per day.

Analysis

The most recent figure for change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use in USSR is 882.39 billion kilocalories per day, measured in 1991.

That represents a change of down 9.7% on the previous year and down 1.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use in USSR peaked at 976.99 billion kilocalories per day in 1990 and was at its lowest, 674.26 billion kilocalories per day, in 1961.

USSR ranks 4th of 191 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use in USSR, year by year

Annual values for Change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use in USSR, 1961 to 1991.
Year kilocalories per day Change
1961 674.26 billion kilocalories per day
1962 698.82 billion kilocalories per day +3.6%
1963 720.12 billion kilocalories per day +3.0%
1964 730.87 billion kilocalories per day +1.5%
1965 742.23 billion kilocalories per day +1.6%
1966 749.70 billion kilocalories per day +1.0%
1967 764.83 billion kilocalories per day +2.0%
1968 786.47 billion kilocalories per day +2.8%
1969 793.77 billion kilocalories per day +0.9%
1970 814.53 billion kilocalories per day +2.6%
1971 816.40 billion kilocalories per day +0.2%
1972 812.61 billion kilocalories per day -0.5%
1973 830.65 billion kilocalories per day +2.2%
1974 846.51 billion kilocalories per day +1.9%
1975 850.10 billion kilocalories per day +0.4%
1976 873.68 billion kilocalories per day +2.8%
1977 871.24 billion kilocalories per day -0.3%
1978 883.99 billion kilocalories per day +1.5%
1979 890.59 billion kilocalories per day +0.7%
1980 896.56 billion kilocalories per day +0.7%
1981 898.06 billion kilocalories per day +0.2%
1982 911.67 billion kilocalories per day +1.5%
1983 922.02 billion kilocalories per day +1.1%
1984 930.84 billion kilocalories per day +1.0%
1985 937.30 billion kilocalories per day +0.7%
1986 941.96 billion kilocalories per day +0.5%
1987 962.67 billion kilocalories per day +2.2%
1988 969.30 billion kilocalories per day +0.7%
1989 963.80 billion kilocalories per day -0.6%
1990 976.99 billion kilocalories per day +1.4%
1991 882.39 billion kilocalories per day -9.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 740.12 billion kilocalories per day 674.26 billion kilocalories per day 793.77 billion kilocalories per day 9
1970s 849.03 billion kilocalories per day 812.61 billion kilocalories per day 890.59 billion kilocalories per day 10
1980s 933.42 billion kilocalories per day 896.56 billion kilocalories per day 969.30 billion kilocalories per day 10
1990s 929.69 billion kilocalories per day 882.39 billion kilocalories per day 976.99 billion kilocalories per day 2

Countries ranked near USSR

  1. 1 China 5.02 trillion kilocalories per day compare
  2. 2 India 3.84 trillion kilocalories per day compare
  3. 3 United States of America 1.36 trillion kilocalories per day compare
  4. 5 Indonesia 815.54 billion kilocalories per day compare
  5. 6 Brazil 722.83 billion kilocalories per day compare
  6. 7 Pakistan 622.17 billion kilocalories per day compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More agriculture & rural data for USSR

All data for USSR →

Frequently asked questions

What is change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use in USSR?
Change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use in USSR was 882.39 billion kilocalories per day in 1991, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use recorded in USSR?
The highest recorded value was 976.99 billion kilocalories per day in 1990.
What is the lowest change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use recorded in USSR?
The lowest recorded value was 674.26 billion kilocalories per day in 1961.
How does USSR rank for change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use?
USSR ranks 4th out of 191 countries with data for 1991.
Is change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use rising or falling in USSR?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this USSR data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use in USSR. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://agriculture.statizoid.com/stat/change-in-food-supply-population-and-agricultural-land-use/ussr/

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About this data

Indicator
Change in food supply, population, and agricultural land use
Unit
kilocalories per day
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
191 places, 10,151 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Total caloric supply of all agricultural produce, both crops and livestock. Data for world regions has been adjusted for changes in historical boundaries and limited coverage, so that long-term trends can be visualized.